mail

rhel5 mail: 默认配置可以给同一台服务器上的用户发送邮件

 

以root登录：

确认已经安装了sendmail

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa|grep sendmail
sendmail-8.13.8-2.el5
sendmail-cf-8.13.8-2.el5

确认已经启动了sendmail
[root@localhost ~]# service sendmail restart
Shutting down sm-client:                                   [  OK  ]
Shutting down sendmail:                                    [  OK  ]
Starting sendmail:                                         [  OK  ]
Starting sm-client:                                        [  OK  ]
[root@localhost ~]# netstat -a | grep smtp
tcp        0      0 localhost.localdomain:smtp  *:*                         LISTEN    

创建一个测试用户

[root@localhost ~]# useradd test1
[root@localhost ~]# passwd test1
创建另一个测试用户

[root@localhost ~]# useradd test2
[root@localhost ~]# passwd test2

以test1登录：

发送邮件，内容输入完成后按Ctrl+D，进行发送：

[test1@localhost ~]$ mail test2
Subject: this is a test
test test
Cc:

以test2登录接收：

[test2@localhost ~]$ mail
Mail version 8.1 6/6/93.  Type ? for help.
"/var/spool/mail/test2": 1 message 1 new
>N  1 test1@localhost.loca  Thu Jun 10 15:02  16/662   "this is a test"
& 1
Message 1:
From test1@localhost.localdomain  Thu Jun 10 15:02:16 2010
Date: Thu, 10 Jun 2010 15:02:16 +0800
From: test1@localhost.localdomain
To: test2@localhost.localdomain
Subject: this is a test

test test

& q

 

===========下面支持outlook======================

 

[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/mail/sendmail.mc

TRUST_AUTH_MECH(`EXTERNAL DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtp,Addr=127.0.0.1, Name=MTA')dnl

[root@localhost ~]# service sendmail restart
Shutting down sm-client:                                   [  OK  ]
Shutting down sendmail:                                    [  OK  ]
Starting sendmail:                                         [  OK  ]
Starting sm-client:                                        [  OK  ]

[root@localhost ~]# netstat -a | grep smtp
tcp        0      0 *:smtp                      *:*                         LISTEN     

[root@localhost ~]# /usr/sbin/saslauthd -a shadow

[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/dovecot.conf

protocols = imap imaps pop3 pop3s

[root@localhost ~]# service dovecot restart

配置outlook

姓名：test1
邮件：test1@192.168.1.80
POP3：192.168.1.80
SMTP：192.168.1.80