【蓝桥杯嵌入式】第十一届第一场

为了方便调试,在Data界面里面多显示了Vmax 和Vmin(现在注释掉了,调试时可以打开)
必要的注释在代码里有

bsp_led_key.c  

本程序唯一分离出的子函数,有按键扫描和显示LED的作用

#include "bsp_led_key.h"


void LED_Disp(uint8_t LED)
{
	HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOC,0xFF00,GPIO_PIN_SET);
	HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOC,LED << 8,GPIO_PIN_RESET);
	
	HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LE_GPIO_Port,LE_Pin,GPIO_PIN_SET);
	HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LE_GPIO_Port,LE_Pin,GPIO_PIN_RESET);
}

uint8_t KEY_Scan(void)
{
	if(HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(B1_GPIO_Port,B1_Pin) == GPIO_PIN_RESET)
		return 1;
	if(HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(B2_GPIO_Port,B2_Pin) == GPIO_PIN_RESET)
		return 2;
	if(HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(B3_GPIO_Port,B3_Pin) == GPIO_PIN_RESET)
		return 3;
	if(HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(B4_GPIO_Port,B4_Pin) == GPIO_PIN_RESET)
		return 4;
	return 0;
}

主函数部分(时间原因大部分子函数没有分出来)

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
  ******************************************************************************
  * @file           : main.c
  * @brief          : Main program body
  ******************************************************************************
  * @attention
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2022 STMicroelectronics.
  * All rights reserved.
  *
  * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
  * in the root directory of this software component.
  * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
  *
  ******************************************************************************
  */
/* USER CODE END Header */
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
#include "adc.h"
#include "tim.h"
#include "gpio.h"

/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
#include "lcd.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#include "string.h"
#include "bsp_led_key.h"
/* USER CODE END Includes */

/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */

typedef struct 
{
	float Vmax;
	float Vmin;
} V_Number_Storage_Type;

V_Number_Storage_Type V_Number_Storage[2];//0存新的,1存原来的

/* USER CODE END PTD */

/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
/* USER CODE END PD */

/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */

/* USER CODE END PM */

/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/

/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */

//KEY专用变量
uint8_t KEY_VAL;
uint8_t KEY_OLD;
uint8_t KEY_DOWN;


//LCD专用变量
_Bool face = 0;

//LED专用变量
u8 ucLED = 0x00;

//题目需求变量.
float Vmax_Number = 3.0;
float Vmin_Number = 1.0;
int8_t Tim_number = 0;

char LCD_buf[20];
/* USER CODE END PV */

/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */

/* USER CODE END PFP */

/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */



void KEY_Proc(void);
void LCD_Proc(void);
void LED_Proc(void);

/* USER CODE END 0 */

/**
  * @brief  The application entry point.
  * @retval int
  */
int main(void)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */

  /* USER CODE END 1 */

  /* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/

  /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
  HAL_Init();

  /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */

  /* USER CODE END Init */

  /* Configure the system clock */
  SystemClock_Config();

  /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */

  /* USER CODE END SysInit */

  /* Initialize all configured peripherals */
  MX_GPIO_Init();
  MX_ADC2_Init();
  MX_TIM1_Init();
  /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
  
	
	LCD_Init();
	LCD_Clear(Black);
	LCD_SetBackColor(Black);
	LCD_SetTextColor(White);
	
	LED_Disp(0X00);
  /* USER CODE END 2 */

  /* Infinite loop */
  /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
  while (1)
  {
	KEY_Proc();
	LCD_Proc();
	LED_Disp(ucLED);

	
    /* USER CODE END WHILE */

    /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
  }
  /* USER CODE END 3 */
}

/**
  * @brief System Clock Configuration
  * @retval None
  */
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
  RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
  RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};

  /** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
  */
  HAL_PWREx_ControlVoltageScaling(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1);
  /** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
  * in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
  */
  RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = RCC_HSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = RCC_PLLM_DIV1;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 10;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = RCC_PLLQ_DIV2;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = RCC_PLLR_DIV2;
  if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
  /** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
  */
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
                              |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;

  if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
}

/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */

uint16_t getADC(void)
{
	uint16_t adc = 0;
	HAL_ADC_Start(&hadc2);
	adc = HAL_ADC_GetValue(&hadc2);
	
	return adc;	
}

void KEY_Proc(void)
{
	KEY_VAL = KEY_Scan();
	KEY_DOWN = KEY_VAL&(KEY_VAL^KEY_OLD);
	KEY_OLD = KEY_VAL;
	
	switch(KEY_DOWN)
	{
		case 1:
			face ^= 1;
			LCD_Clear(Black);
			
			if(face == 0)
			{
				if(V_Number_Storage[0].Vmax - V_Number_Storage[0].Vmin >= 1) //判断参数是否合法,合法就进入数据界面
				{															//不合法,使用设置参数前的数据,再进入数据界面
					Vmax_Number = V_Number_Storage[0].Vmax;
					Vmin_Number = V_Number_Storage[0].Vmin;
				}
				else if(V_Number_Storage[0].Vmax - V_Number_Storage[0].Vmin < 1)//如果设置的参数不合法
				{	
		
					Vmax_Number = V_Number_Storage[1].Vmax;                   //number使用翻页设置前的数据
					Vmin_Number = V_Number_Storage[1].Vmin;
				}
			}
			break;
		case 2:
			if(face == 1)
			{
				V_Number_Storage[0].Vmax = Vmax_Number;
				V_Number_Storage[0].Vmin = Vmin_Number;
				Vmax_Number = Vmax_Number + 0.1;
				if(Vmax_Number > 3.3)
				{
					Vmax_Number = 0.0;
				}
				V_Number_Storage[0].Vmax = Vmax_Number; //存储设置数据,但后续要判断是否合法
				if(V_Number_Storage[0].Vmax - V_Number_Storage[0].Vmin < 1)//如果设置的参数不合法
				{
					ucLED |= 0x02;                                  
					LED_Disp(ucLED);	  
				}
				else
				{
					ucLED &= ~0x02;                                  
					LED_Disp(ucLED);	       //熄灭小灯LD2
				}
			}
			
			break;
		case 3:
			if(face == 1)
			{
				Vmin_Number = Vmin_Number + 0.1;
				if(Vmin_Number > 3.3)
				{
					Vmin_Number = 0.0;
				}
				V_Number_Storage[0].Vmin = Vmin_Number;
				if(V_Number_Storage[0].Vmax - V_Number_Storage[0].Vmin < 1)//如果设置的参数不合法
				{
					ucLED |= 0x02;                                  
					LED_Disp(ucLED);	  
				}
				else
				{
					ucLED &= ~0x02;                                  
					LED_Disp(ucLED);	       //熄灭小灯LD2
				}
				
			}
			break;
	
	}
	
}


void LED_Proc()
{
	LED_Disp(ucLED);
}
void Start_TIM(void)
{
	if((getADC()*3.3/4096)>=Vmin_Number)
	{
		Tim_number = 0;
		HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim1);
	}
}



void LCD_Proc(void)
{
	if(face == 0)
	{
			V_Number_Storage[1].Vmin = Vmin_Number; // 每次先存储正确的参数
			V_Number_Storage[1].Vmax = Vmax_Number;

		    sprintf(LCD_buf,"      Data      ");
			LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line0,(uint8_t*)LCD_buf);
			sprintf(LCD_buf," V:%.2fV      ",getADC()*3.3/4096);
			LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line2,(uint8_t*)LCD_buf);
			sprintf(LCD_buf," T:%d      ",Tim_number);
			LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line3,(uint8_t*)LCD_buf);
//			sprintf(LCD_buf," Vmax:%.1fV      ",Vmax_Number);
//			LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line5,(uint8_t*)LCD_buf);
//			sprintf(LCD_buf," Vmin:%.1fV      ",Vmin_Number); //调试专用
//			LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line6,(uint8_t*)LCD_buf);
			if((getADC()*3.3/4096)<Vmin_Number)
			 Start_TIM();
			ucLED &= ~0x02;  

	}
	else if(face == 1)
	{

		//number 会影响时间的计算
		sprintf(LCD_buf,"      Para      ");
		LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line0,(uint8_t*)LCD_buf);
		sprintf(LCD_buf," Vmax:%.1fV      ",Vmax_Number);
		LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line2,(uint8_t*)LCD_buf);
		sprintf(LCD_buf," Vmin:%.1fV      ",Vmin_Number);
		LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line3,(uint8_t*)LCD_buf);
	}
}

void HAL_TIM_PeriodElapsedCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef* htim)
{
    if(htim ->Instance == TIM1)
	{
		
		if((getADC()*3.3/4096) <= Vmax_Number)
		{
			Tim_number++;
			ucLED |= 0x01;
			LED_Disp(ucLED);

		}
		else 
		{
			HAL_TIM_Base_Stop_IT(&htim1);
			ucLED &= ~0x01;
			LED_Disp(ucLED);
		}
		
	}
}

/* USER CODE END 4 */

/**
  * @brief  This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
  * @retval None
  */
void Error_Handler(void)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
  /* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
  __disable_irq();
  while (1)
  {
  }
  /* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
}

#ifdef  USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
  * @brief  Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
  *         where the assert_param error has occurred.
  * @param  file: pointer to the source file name
  * @param  line: assert_param error line source number
  * @retval None
  */
void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
  /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
     ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
  /* USER CODE END 6 */
}
#endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */


CUBMX配置如下:
1.时钟树
在这里插入图片描述
2.TIM1 (NVIC设置成update)
在这里插入图片描述

在这里插入图片描述
3.ADC2(PB15)
在这里插入图片描述
4.GPIO
在这里插入图片描述

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