本编文章是对Spring利用@Value来直接注入properties文件中属性的简单记录
1.整体目录结构如下
[img]http://dl2.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0122/7320/91e99867-5725-3b3a-9dfc-b03f9b78c875.png[/img]
2.pom文件
3.Appconfig类
4.properties 文件
5.测试类
junit 测试通过,表明已经通过@Value正确注入了properties中的属性
1.整体目录结构如下
[img]http://dl2.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0122/7320/91e99867-5725-3b3a-9dfc-b03f9b78c875.png[/img]
2.pom文件
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>chengf</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-property-test</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>spring-property-test</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-test -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
3.Appconfig类
package chengf.spring.property.test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
/**
* @author chengf
*
*/
public class AppConfig
{
@Value("${name}")
private String name;
@Value("${age}")
private int age;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
}
4.properties 文件
name=chengf
age=20
5.测试类
package chengf.spring.property.test;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.context.support.PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration
public class AppConfigTest {
@Configuration
@PropertySource(value = { "classpath:test.properties" })
public static class Config {
@Bean
public AppConfig appConfig() {
return new AppConfig();
}
@Bean
public PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer propertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer () {
return new PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer ();
}
}
@Autowired
private AppConfig appConfig;
@Test
public void test() {
Assert.assertEquals("chengf", appConfig.getName());
Assert.assertEquals(20, appConfig.getAge());
}
}
junit 测试通过,表明已经通过@Value正确注入了properties中的属性