db2 command and sql

1． 启动数据库
db2start
2． 停止数据库
db2stop
3． 连接数据库
db2 connect to o_yd user db2 using pwd
4． 读数据库管理程序配置
db2 get dbm cfg
5． 写数据库管理程序配置
db2 update dbm cfg using 参数名 参数值
6． 读数据库的配置
db2 connect to o_yd user db2 using pwd
db2 get db cfg for o_yd
7． 写数据库的配置
db2 connect to o_yd user db2 using pwd
db2 update db cfg for o_yd using 参数名 参数值
8． 关闭所有应用连接
db2 force application all
db2 force application ID1,ID2,,,Idn MODE ASYNC
(db2 list application for db o_yd show detail)
9． 备份数据库
db2 force application all
db2 backup db o_yd to d:
(db2 initialize tape on //./tape0)
(db2 rewind tape on //./tape0)
db2 backup db o_yd to //./tape0
10． 恢复数据库
db2 restore db o_yd from d: to d:
db2 restore db o_yd from //./tape0 to d:
11． 绑定存储过程
db2 connect to o_yd user db2 using pwd
db2 bind c:/dfplus.bnd
拷贝存储过程到服务器上的C:/sqllib/function目录中
12． 整理表
db2 connect to o_yd user db2 using pwd
db2 reorg table ydd
db2 runstats on table ydd with distribution and indexes all

 

13． 导出表数据
db2 export to c:/dftz.txt of del select * from dftz
db2 export to c:/dftz.ixf of ixf select * from dftz
14． 导入表数据
import from c:/123.txt of del  insert into ylbx.czyxx
db2 import to c:/dftz.txt of del commitcount 5000 messages c:/dftz.msg insert into dftz
db2 import to c:/dftz.ixf of ixf commitcount 5000 messages c:/dftz.msg insert into dftz
db2 import to c:/dftz.ixf of ixf commitcount 5000 insert into dftz
db2 import to c:/dftz.ixf of ixf commitcount 5000 insert_update into dftz
db2 import to c:/dftz.ixf of ixf commitcount 5000 replace into dftz
db2 import to c:/dftz.ixf of ixf commitcount 5000 create into dftz   (仅IXF)
db2 import to c:/dftz.ixf of ixf commitcount 5000 replace_create into dftz  (仅IXF)
15． 执行一个批处理文件
db2 –tf 批处理文件名
（文件中每一条命令用 ；结束）
16． 自动生成批处理文件
建文本文件：temp.sql
select 'runstats on table DB2.' || tabname || ' with distribution and detailed indexes all;' from syscat.tables where tabschema='DB2' and type='T';
db2 –tf temp.sql>runstats.sql
17． 自动生成建表（视图）语句
在服务器上：C:/sqllib/misc目录中
db2 connect to o_yd user db2 using pwd
db2look –d o_yd –u db2 –e –p –c c:/o_yd.txt