Codeforces Round #461 (Div. 2) D. Robot Vacuum Cleaner（贪心）

D. Robot Vacuum Cleaner
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Pushok the dog has been chasing Imp for a few hours already.

Fortunately, Imp knows that Pushok is afraid of a robot vacuum cleaner.

While moving, the robot generates a string t consisting of letters ‘s’ and ‘h’, that produces a lot of noise. We define noise of string t as the number of occurrences of string “sh” as a subsequence in it, in other words, the number of such pairs (i, j), that i < j and and .

The robot is off at the moment. Imp knows that it has a sequence of strings ti in its memory, and he can arbitrary change their order. When the robot is started, it generates the string t as a concatenation of these strings in the given order. The noise of the resulting string equals the noise of this concatenation.

Help Imp to find the maximum noise he can achieve by changing the order of the strings.
Input

The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of strings in robot’s memory.

Next n lines contain the strings t1, t2, …, tn, one per line. It is guaranteed that the strings are non-empty, contain only English letters ‘s’ and ‘h’ and their total length does not exceed 105.
Output

Print a single integer — the maxumum possible noise Imp can achieve by changing the order of the strings.
Examples
Input

4
ssh
hs
s
hhhs

Output

18

Input

2
h
s

Output

1

Note

The optimal concatenation in the first sample is ssshhshhhs.

这题的关键就是按照什么来写cmp函数，没想到竟然是比例，因为考虑到全s和全h的串，所以改成乘法

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define pb push_back
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
#define rep(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<b;i++)
#define rep1(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i>=b;i--)
#define rson rt<<1|1,m+1,r
#define lson rt<<1,l,m
using namespace std;
const int N=1e5+10;
string str[N];
struct node
{
    ll num,s,h;
}app[N];
bool cmp(node a,node b)
{
    return a.s*b.h>a.h*b.s;
}
int main()
{
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    int n;
    cin>>n;
    ll sum=0;
    rep(i,0,n)
    {
        cin>>str[i];
        rep(j,0,str[i].size())
        {
            if(str[i][j]=='s')
                app[i].s++;
            else
                app[i].num+=app[i].s,app[i].h++;
        }
        sum+=app[i].num;
    }
    ll sum3=0;
    sort(app,app+n,cmp);
    rep(i,0,n)
    {
        //cout<<str[i]<<endl;
        sum+=sum3*app[i].h;
        sum3+=app[i].s;
    }
    cout<<sum<<endl;
    return 0;
}