jQuery validate 及自定义验证规则

jQuery validate.js

/*!
 * jQuery Validation Plugin v1.14.0
 *
 * http://jqueryvalidation.org/
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Jörn Zaefferer
 * Released under the MIT license
 */
(function( factory ) {
	if ( typeof define === "function" && define.amd ) {
		define( ["jquery"], factory );
	} else {
		factory( jQuery );
	}
}(function( $ ) {

$.extend($.fn, {
	// http://jqueryvalidation.org/validate/
	validate: function( options ) {

		// if nothing is selected, return nothing; can't chain anyway
		if ( !this.length ) {
			if ( options && options.debug && window.console ) {
				console.warn( "Nothing selected, can't validate, returning nothing." );
			}
			return;
		}

		// check if a validator for this form was already created
		var validator = $.data( this[ 0 ], "validator" );
		if ( validator ) {
			return validator;
		}

		// Add novalidate tag if HTML5.
		this.attr( "novalidate", "novalidate" );

		validator = new $.validator( options, this[ 0 ] );
		$.data( this[ 0 ], "validator", validator );

		if ( validator.settings.onsubmit ) {

			this.on( "click.validate", ":submit", function( event ) {
				if ( validator.settings.submitHandler ) {
					validator.submitButton = event.target;
				}

				// allow suppressing validation by adding a cancel class to the submit button
				if ( $( this ).hasClass( "cancel" ) ) {
					validator.cancelSubmit = true;
				}

				// allow suppressing validation by adding the html5 formnovalidate attribute to the submit button
				if ( $( this ).attr( "formnovalidate" ) !== undefined ) {
					validator.cancelSubmit = true;
				}
			});

			// validate the form on submit
			this.on( "submit.validate", function( event ) {
				if ( validator.settings.debug ) {
					// prevent form submit to be able to see console output
					event.preventDefault();
				}
				function handle() {
					var hidden, result;
					if ( validator.settings.submitHandler ) {
						if ( validator.submitButton ) {
							// insert a hidden input as a replacement for the missing submit button
							hidden = $( "<input type='hidden'/>" )
								.attr( "name", validator.submitButton.name )
								.val( $( validator.submitButton ).val() )
								.appendTo( validator.currentForm );
						}
						result = validator.settings.submitHandler.call( validator, validator.currentForm, event );
						if ( validator.submitButton ) {
							// and clean up afterwards; thanks to no-block-scope, hidden can be referenced
							hidden.remove();
						}
						if ( result !== undefined ) {
							return result;
						}
						return false;
					}
					return true;
				}

				// prevent submit for invalid forms or custom submit handlers
				if ( validator.cancelSubmit ) {
					validator.cancelSubmit = false;
					return handle();
				}
				if ( validator.form() ) {
					if ( validator.pendingRequest ) {
						validator.formSubmitted = true;
						return false;
					}
					return handle();
				} else {
					validator.focusInvalid();
					return false;
				}
			});
		}

		return validator;
	},
	// http://jqueryvalidation.org/valid/
	valid: function() {
		var valid, validator, errorList;

		if ( $( this[ 0 ] ).is( "form" ) ) {
			valid = this.validate().form();
		} else {
			errorList = [];
			valid = true;
			validator = $( this[ 0 ].form ).validate();
			this.each( function() {
				valid = validator.element( this ) && valid;
				errorList = errorList.concat( validator.errorList );
			});
			validator.errorList = errorList;
		}
		return valid;
	},

	// http://jqueryvalidation.org/rules/
	rules: function( command, argument ) {
		var element = this[ 0 ],
			settings, staticRules, existingRules, data, param, filtered;

		if ( command ) {
			settings = $.data( element.form, "validator" ).settings;
			staticRules = settings.rules;
			existingRules = $.validator.staticRules( element );
			switch ( command ) {
			case "add":
				$.extend( existingRules, $.validator.normalizeRule( argument ) );
				// remove messages from rules, but allow them to be set separately
				delete existingRules.messages;
				staticRules[ element.name ] = existingRules;
				if ( argument.messages ) {
					settings.messages[ element.name ] = $.extend( settings.messages[ element.name ], argument.messages );
				}
				break;
			case "remove":
				if ( !argument ) {
					delete staticRules[ element.name ];
					return existingRules;
				}
				filtered = {};
				$.each( argument.split( /\s/ ), function( index, method ) {
					filtered[ method ] = existingRules[ method ];
					delete existingRules[ method ];
					if ( method === "required" ) {
						$( element ).removeAttr( "aria-required" );
					}
				});
				return filtered;
			}
		}

		data = $.validator.normalizeRules(
		$.extend(
			{},
			$.validator.classRules( element ),
			$.validator.attributeRules( element ),
			$.validator.dataRules( element ),
			$.validator.staticRules( element )
		), element );

		// make sure required is at front
		if ( data.required ) {
			param = data.required;
			delete data.required;
			data = $.extend( { required: param }, data );
			$( element ).attr( "aria-required", "true" );
		}

		// make sure remote is at back
		if ( data.remote ) {
			param = data.remote;
			delete data.remote;
			data = $.extend( data, { remote: param });
		}

		return data;
	}
});

// Custom selectors
$.extend( $.expr[ ":" ], {
	// http://jqueryvalidation.org/blank-selector/
	blank: function( a ) {
		return !$.trim( "" + $( a ).val() );
	},
	// http://jqueryvalidation.org/filled-selector/
	filled: function( a ) {
		return !!$.trim( "" + $( a ).val() );
	},
	// http://jqueryvalidation.org/unchecked-selector/
	unchecked: function( a ) {
		return !$( a ).prop( "checked" );
	}
});

// constructor for validator
$.validator = function( options, form ) {
	this.settings = $.extend( true, {}, $.validator.defaults, options );
	this.currentForm = form;
	this.init();
};

// http://jqueryvalidation.org/jQuery.validator.format/
$.validator.format = function( source, params ) {
	if ( arguments.length === 1 ) {
		return function() {
			var args = $.makeArray( arguments );
			args.unshift( source );
			return $.validator.format.apply( this, args );
		};
	}
	if ( arguments.length > 2 && params.constructor !== Array  ) {
		params = $.makeArray( arguments ).slice( 1 );
	}
	if ( params.constructor !== Array ) {
		params = [ params ];
	}
	$.each( params, function( i, n ) {
		source = source.replace( new RegExp( "\\{" + i + "\\}", "g" ), function() {
			return n;
		});
	});
	return source;
};

$.extend( $.validator, {

	defaults: {
		messages: {},
		groups: {},
		rules: {},
		errorClass: "error",
		validClass: "valid",
		errorElement: "label",
		focusCleanup: false,
		focusInvalid: true,
		errorContainer: $( [] ),
		errorLabelContainer: $( [] ),
		onsubmit: true,
		ignore: ":hidden",
		ignoreTitle: false,
		onfocusin: function( element ) {
			this.lastActive = element;

			// Hide error label and remove error class on focus if enabled
			if ( this.settings.focusCleanup ) {
				if ( this.settings.unhighlight ) {
					this.settings.unhighlight.call( this, element, this.settings.errorClass, this.settings.validClass );
				}
				this.hideThese( this.errorsFor( element ) );
			}
		},
		onfocusout: function( element ) {
			if ( !this.checkable( element ) && ( element.name in this.submitted || !this.optional( element ) ) ) {
				this.element( element );
			}
		},
		onkeyup: function( element, event ) {
			// Avoid revalidate the field when pressing one of the following keys
			// Shift       => 16
			// Ctrl        => 17
			// Alt         => 18
			// Caps lock   => 20
			// End         => 35
			// Home        => 36
			// Left arrow  => 37
			// Up arrow    => 38
			// Right arrow => 39
			// Down arrow  => 40
			// Insert      => 45
			// Num lock    => 144
			// AltGr key   => 225
			var excludedKeys = [
				16, 17, 18, 20, 35, 36, 37,
				38, 39, 40, 45, 144, 225
			];

			if ( event.which === 9 && this.elementValue( element ) === "" || $.inArray( event.keyCode, excludedKeys ) !== -1 ) {
				return;
			} else if ( element.name in this.submitted || element === this.lastElement ) {
				this.element( element );
			}
		},
		onclick: function( element ) {
			// click on selects, radiobuttons and checkboxes
			if ( element.name in this.submitted ) {
				this.element( element );

			// or option elements, check parent select in that case
			} else if ( element.parentNode.name in this.submitted ) {
				this.element( element.parentNode );
			}
		},
		highlight: function( element, errorClass, validClass ) {
			if ( element.type === "radio" ) {
				this.findByName( element.name ).addClass( errorClass ).removeClass( validClass );
			} else {
				$( element ).addClass( errorClass ).removeClass( validClass );
			}
		},
		unhighlight: function( element, errorClass, validClass ) {
			if ( element.type === "radio" ) {
				this.findByName( element.name ).removeClass( errorClass ).addClass( validClass );
			} else {
				$( element ).removeClass( errorClass ).addClass( validClass );
			}
		}
	},

	// http://jqueryvalidation.org/jQuery.validator.setDefaults/
	setDefaults: function( settings ) {
		$.extend( $.validator.defaults, settings );
	},

	messages: {
		required: "This field is required.",
		remote: "Please fix this field.",
		email: "Please enter a valid email address.",
		url: "Please enter a valid URL.",
		date: "Please enter a valid date.",
		dateISO: "Please enter a valid date ( ISO ).",
		number: "Please enter a valid number.",
		digits: "Please enter only digits.",
		creditcard: "Please enter a valid credit card number.",
		equalTo: "Please enter the same value again.",
		maxlength: $.validator.format( "Please enter no more than {0} characters." ),
		minlength: $.validator.format( "Please enter at least {0} characters." ),
		rangelength: $.validator.format( "Please enter a value between {0} and {1} characters long." ),
		range: $.validator.format( "Please enter a value between {0} and {1}." ),
		max: $.validator.format( "Please enter a value less than or equal to {0}." ),
		min: $.validator.format( "Please enter a value greater than or equal to {0}." )
	},

	autoCreateRanges: false,

	prototype: {

		init: function() {
			this.labelContainer = $( this.settings.errorLabelContainer );
			this.errorContex