php与ethereum客户端交互

php与ethereum rpc server通信

一、Json RPC

Json RPC就是基于json的远程过程调用，这么解释比较抽象。简单来说，就是post一个json格式的数据调用rpc server中的方法. 而这个json格式是固定的, 总的来说有这么几项:

{
    "method": "",
    "params": [],
    "id": idNumber
}

• method: 方法名
• params: 参数列表
• id: 对过程调用的唯一标识号

二、构建一个Json RPC客户端

<?php

class jsonRPCClient {
    
    /**
     * Debug state
     *
     * @var boolean
     */
    private $debug;
    
    /**
     * The server URL
     *
     * @var string
     */
    private $url;
    /**
     * The request id
     *
     * @var integer
     */
    private $id;
    /**
     * If true, notifications are performed instead of requests
     *
     * @var boolean
     */
    private $notification = false;
    
    /**
     * Takes the connection parameters
     *
     * @param string $url
     * @param boolean $debug
     */
    public function __construct($url,$debug = false) {
        // server URL
        $this->url = $url;
        // proxy
        empty($proxy) ? $this->proxy = '' : $this->proxy = $proxy;
        // debug state
        empty($debug) ? $this->debug = false : $this->debug = true;
        // message id
        $this->id = 1;
    }
    
    /**
     * Sets the notification state of the object. In this state, notifications are performed, instead of requests.
     *
     * @param boolean $notification
     */
    public function setRPCNotification($notification) {
        empty($notification) ?
                            $this->notification = false
                            :
                            $this->notification = true;
    }
    
    /**
     * Performs a jsonRCP request and gets the results as an array
     *
     * @param string $method
     * @param array $params
     * @return array
     */
    public function __call($method,$params) {
        
        // check
        if (!is_scalar($method)) {
            throw new Exception('Method name has no scalar value');
        }
        
        // check
        if (is_array($params)) {
            // no keys
            $params = $params[0];
        } else {
            throw new Exception