解决 RecyclerView 自适应高度

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-30 11:31:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-30 11:31:00 发布

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分类专栏： android 文章标签： RecyclerView onLayoutChildren

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通过重写LinearLayoutManager来实现RecyclerView的自适应高度，具体代码如下：

public class MyLinearLayoutManager extends LinearLayoutManager {

    private int widthSpec;
    private int heightSpec;
    private int[] mMeasuredDimension = new int[2];

    public MyLinearLayoutManager(Context context, int orientation, boolean reverseLayout)    {        super(context, orientation, reverseLayout);    }    @Override    public void onLayoutChildren(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state) {        super.onLayoutChildren(recycler, state);        final int widthMode = View.MeasureSpec.getMode(widthSpec);        final int heightMode = View.MeasureSpec.getMode(heightSpec);        final int widthSize = View.MeasureSpec.getSize(widthSpec);        final int heightSize = View.MeasureSpec.getSize(heightSpec);        int width = 0;        int height = 0;        for (int i = 0; i < getItemCount(); i++) {            if (getOrientation() == HORIZONTAL) {                measureScrapChild(recycler, i,                        View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(i, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),                        heightSpec,                        mMeasuredDimension);                width = width + mMeasuredDimension[0];                if (i == 0) {                    height = mMeasuredDimension[1];                }            } else {                measureScrapChild(recycler, i,                        widthSpec,                        View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(i, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),                        mMeasuredDimension);                height = height + mMeasuredDimension[1];                if (i == 0) {                    width = mMeasuredDimension[0];                }            }        }        switch (widthMode) {            case View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:                width = widthSize;            case View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:            case View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:        }        switch (heightMode) {            case View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:                height = heightSize;            case View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:            case View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:        }        Log.d(TAG, "onMeasure: " + width + " " + height);        setMeasuredDimension(width, height);    }    @Override    public void onMeasure(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state,                          int widthSpec, int heightSpec) {        this.widthSpec = widthSpec;        this.heightSpec = heightSpec;    }    private void measureScrapChild(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, int position, int widthSpec,                                   int heightSpec, int[] measuredDimension) {        try{            View view = recycler.getViewForPosition(position);            recycler.bindViewToPosition(view, position);            if (view != null) {                RecyclerView.LayoutParams p = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();                int childWidthSpec = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(widthSpec,                        getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight(), p.width);                int childHeightSpec = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(heightSpec,                        getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom(), p.height);                view.measure(childWidthSpec, childHeightSpec);                measuredDimension[0] = view.getMeasuredWidth() + p.leftMargin + p.rightMargin;                measuredDimension[1] = view.getMeasuredHeight() + p.bottomMargin + p.topMargin;                recycler.recycleView(view);            }        }catch (Exception e) {            e.printStackTrace();        }    }}

网上部分代码会把设置高度的方法写在onMeasure中，但是部分编译器版本中onMeasure里的变量recycler是有问题的，在View view = recycler.getViewForPosition(position)会出现错误，具体解决方法是把设置高度的方法写在onLayoutChildren中，onLayoutChildren的recycler是正常的。