提高篇第20-21课第四题-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/fh73566021/article/details/46046759

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
//第四题，冒泡排序法
int main()
{
	double salary[500];
	double temp_num;
	int i,j;
	FILE *fp1,*fp2;
	fp1 = fopen("salary.txt", "r");
	fp2 = fopen("ordered_salary.txt", "w");
	for (i = 0; i < 500; i++)
	{
		fscanf(fp1, "%lf",&temp_num);
		salary[i] = temp_num*1.2;
	}
	for (i = 0; i < 499; i++)
		for (j = 0; j < 499 - i; j++)
		{
			if (salary[j]>salary[j + 1])
			{
				temp_num = salary[j];
				salary[j] = salary[j + 1];
				salary[j + 1] = temp_num;
			}
		}
	for (i = 0; i < 500; i++)
		fprintf(fp2, "%.2lf\n", salary[i]);
	fclose(fp1);
	fclose(fp2);
	return 0;
}

改进了文件的操作，增加了异常判断

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
//第四题，冒泡排序法
int main()
{
	double salary[500];
	double temp_num;
	int i,j;
	FILE *fp1,*fp2;
	fp1 = fopen("salary.txt", "r");
	fp2 = fopen("ordered_salary.txt", "w");
	if (fp1 == NULL)
	{
		printf("打开文件失败\n");
		exit(1);//exit(1)表示异常退出，exit(0)为正常退出
	}
	if (fp2 == NULL)
	{
		printf("写入文件失败\n");
		exit(1);
	}
	for (i = 0; i < 500; i++)
	{
		if ((fscanf(fp1, "%lf", &temp_num)) != EOF)//判断读取到边界，文件中数据不足500的情况
			salary[i] = temp_num*1.2;
		else
			break;
	}
	for (i = 0; i < 499; i++)
		for (j = 0; j < 499 - i; j++)
		{
			if (salary[j]>salary[j + 1])
			{
				temp_num = salary[j];
				salary[j] = salary[j + 1];
				salary[j + 1] = temp_num;
			}
		}
	for (i = 0; i < 500; i++)
		fprintf(fp2, "%.2lf\n", salary[i]);
	fclose(fp1);
	fclose(fp2);
	return 0;
}