下面介绍一下List<T>一些方法的用法
List<T>.Sort() → 排序T
List<T>.Find() → 找出一个T
List<T>.FindAll() →找出多个T
List<T>.Exist() →判断T是否存在
代码如下:
GenericList.aspx
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="GenericList.aspx.cs" Inherits="GenericList" %> |
02 | |
03 | <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> |
04 | |
05 | < html xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" > |
06 | < head runat = "server" > |
07 | < title >GenericList</ title > |
08 | </ head > |
09 | < body > |
10 | < form id = "form1" runat = "server" > |
11 | < div > |
12 | 原始資料: |
13 | < asp:GridView ID = "GridView1" runat = "server" > |
14 | </ asp:GridView > |
15 | </ div > |
16 | </ form > |
17 | </ body > |
18 | </ html > |
GenericList.aspx.cs
using System; |
002 | using System.Collections.Generic; |
003 | using System.Web; |
004 | using System.Web.UI; |
005 | using System.Web.UI.WebControls; |
006 | |
007 | public partial class GenericList : System.Web.UI.Page |
008 | { |
009 | |
010 | protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e) |
011 | { |
012 | List<Person> lstPerson = new List<Person>(); |
013 | lstPerson.Add( new Person(1, "puma" , 10)); |
014 | lstPerson.Add( new Person(2, "F6 Team" , 20)); |
015 | lstPerson.Add( new Person(3, "ASP.NET" , 30)); |
016 | lstPerson.Add( new Person(4, "Dotblogs" , 40)); |
017 | |
018 | //原始資料顯示在GridView上 |
019 | this .GridView1.DataSource = lstPerson; |
020 | this .GridView1.DataBind(); |
021 | |
022 | |
023 | |
024 | //List<T>.Find() |
025 | //找出Name='puma'的Person |
026 | Response.Write( "找出Name='puma'的Person→ " ); |
027 | Response.Write(lstPerson.Find( delegate (Person p) { return p.Name == "puma" ; }).ToString() + "<p>" ); |
028 | |
029 | |
030 | |
031 | //List<T>.FindAll() |
032 | //找出Age>10的數目 |
033 | Response.Write( "找出Age>10的數目→ " ); |
034 | Response.Write(lstPerson.FindAll( delegate (Person p) { return p.Age > 10; }).Count.ToString() + "<p>" ); |
035 | |
036 | |
037 | |
038 | //List<T>.Exists() |
039 | //檢查Name='F6'是否存在 |
040 | Response.Write( "檢查Name='F6'是否存在→ " ); |
041 | Response.Write(lstPerson.Exists( delegate (Person p) { return p.Name == "F6" ; }).ToString() + "<p>" ); |
042 | |
043 | |
044 | |
045 | //List<T>.Sort() |
046 | //依Name升冪排序 |
047 | Response.Write( "<p>依Name升冪排序↑<br/>" ); |
048 | lstPerson.Sort( delegate (Person p1, Person p2) { return Comparer< string >.Default.Compare(p1.Name, p2.Name); }); |
049 | foreach (Person p in lstPerson) |
050 | { |
051 | Response.Write(p.ToString() + "<br/>" ); |
052 | } |
056 | //List<T>.Sort() |
057 | //依Name降冪排序 |
058 | Response.Write( "<p>依Name降冪排序↓<br/>" ); |
059 | lstPerson.Sort( delegate (Person p1, Person p2) { return Comparer< string >.Default.Compare(p2.Name, p1.Name); }); |
060 | foreach (Person p in lstPerson) |
061 | { |
062 | Response.Write(p.ToString() + "<br/>" ); |
063 | } |
064 | } |
065 | } |
066 | |
067 | public class Person |
068 | { |
069 | private int _ID; |
070 | private string _Name; |
071 | private int _Age; |
072 | |
073 | public Person( int ID, string Name, int Age) |
074 | { |
075 | _ID = ID; |
076 | _Name = Name; |
077 | _Age = Age; |
078 | } |
079 | |
080 | public int ID |
081 | { |
082 | set { _ID = value; } |
083 | get { return _ID; } |
084 | } |
085 | |
086 | public string Name |
087 | { |
088 | set { _Name = value; } |
089 | get { return _Name; } |
090 | } |
091 | |
092 | public int Age |
093 | { |
094 | set { _Age = value; } |
095 | get { return _Age; } |
096 | } |
097 | |
098 | public override string ToString() |
099 | { |
100 | return string .Format( "ID:{0},Name:{1},Age:{2}" , _ID, _Name, _Age); |
101 | } |
102 | } |
结果如下