Android OpenCv使用 Mat多图片线性合并

1：用Android studio创建C++项目

2：下载opencv的android sdk

3:将下载好的包加压，把native文件夹下的include拷贝到项目的cpp目录下

4：将native文件夹下libs目录的so包拷贝到jniLibs目录下

若没有jniLibs目录可以通过下面方法加入

 5：然后打开我们的CMakeLists.txt文件开始引入我们的opencv

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10.2)
project("shaderlearning")//这个可以不用管
include_directories(include)//这个是刚刚加入的include文件
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -L${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/../../../libs/${ANDROID_ABI}")//设置so的路径
add_library(
        shaderlearning
        SHARED
        native-lib.cpp)

find_library(
        log-lib
        log)
target_link_libraries(
        shaderlearning
        ${log-lib}
        opencv_java4 //这个即是我们刚刚下载的opencv
        jnigraphics//这个是做bitmap处理的按需加入
        android
)

6：需要指定下我们so使用的环境

 7：接下来我们看看怎么使用

#include <jni.h>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <android/bitmap.h>
#include "opencv2/opencv.hpp"
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
extern "C"
JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL
Java_com_henry_rtmp_shaderlearning_MainActivity_mixImageSecond(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz,
                                                               jstring src_first,
                                                               jstring src_second) {
    const char *image_url_first=env->GetStringUTFChars(src_first,0);
    const char *image_url_second=env->GetStringUTFChars(src_second,0);
    Mat src = imread(image_url_first);
    Mat src_mask_one = imread(image_url_second);
    /* 算术运算-加 */
    Mat src_add(src.size(), src.type());
    src_add = 0.5 * src + 0.5 * src_mask_one;
    unsigned char *imgData=src_add.data;
    int nOutHeight=src_add.rows;
    int nOutWidth=src_add.cols;

    jclass bitmapCls = env->FindClass("android/graphics/Bitmap");
    jmethodID createBitmapFunction = env->GetStaticMethodID(bitmapCls,"createBitmap",
                                                            "(IILandroid/graphics/Bitmap$Config;)Landroid/graphics/Bitmap;");
    jstring configName = env->NewStringUTF("ARGB_8888");
    jclass bitmapConfigClass = env->FindClass("android/graphics/Bitmap$Config");
    jmethodID valueOfBitmapConfigFunction = env->GetStaticMethodID(
            bitmapConfigClass, "valueOf",
            "(Ljava/lang/String;)Landroid/graphics/Bitmap$Config;");

    jobject bitmapConfig = env->CallStaticObjectMethod(bitmapConfigClass,

                                                       valueOfBitmapConfigFunction,configName);

    jobject bitmap = env->CallStaticObjectMethod(bitmapCls,
                                                 createBitmapFunction,
                                                 nOutWidth,
                                                 nOutHeight, bitmapConfig);

    unsigned char *resultBitmapPixels = NULL;
    AndroidBitmap_lockPixels(env, bitmap, (void**)&resultBitmapPixels);
    for(int i=0;i<nOutWidth*nOutHeight;i++)
    {
        resultBitmapPixels[4*i] = imgData[3*i];
        resultBitmapPixels[4*i+1] = imgData[3*i+1];
        resultBitmapPixels[4*i+2] = imgData[3*i+2];
        resultBitmapPixels[4*i+3] = (unsigned char)255;
    }
    AndroidBitmap_unlockPixels(env, bitmap);//最终得到的就是bitmap
    return bitmap;
}

一个简单的2个图片的线性合并的demo。

sdk下载路径 opencvandroidsdk-Android文档类资源-CSDN下载