第8周实验报告任务二

/* (程序头部注释开始)  
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分

* Copyright (c) 2011, 烟台大学计算机学院学生

* All rights reserved.* 文件名称:Time
* 作者:郭岩岩

* 完成日期:2012年4月10日

* 版本号:vc.1 

* 对任务及求解方法的描述部分

* 输入描述:

* 问题描述:

* 程序输出:

*程序头部的注释结束

*/  



#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class CTime
{
private:
	unsigned short int hour;    // 时
	unsigned short int minute;  // 分
	unsigned short int second;  // 秒
public:
	CTime(int h=0,int m=0,int s=0):hour(h),minute(m),second(s){}
	void setTime(int h,int m,int s);
	void display();
	int get_add();
	//比较运算符(二目)的重载
	bool operator > (CTime &t);
	bool operator < (CTime &t);
	bool operator >= (CTime &t);
	bool operator <= (CTime &t);
	bool operator == (CTime &t);
	bool operator != (CTime &t);
	//二目运算符的重载
	CTime operator+(CTime &c);//返回c所规定的时、分、秒后的时间,例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t1+t2为:41:15
	CTime operator-(CTime &c);//对照+理解
	CTime operator+(int s);//返回s秒后的时间
	CTime operator-(int s);//返回s秒前的时间
	//一目运算符的重载
	CTime operator++(int);//后置++,下一秒
	CTime operator++();//前置++,下一秒
	CTime operator--(int);//后置--,前一秒
	CTime operator--();//前置--,前一秒
	//赋值运算符的重载   
	CTime operator+=(CTime &c);
	CTime operator-=(CTime &c);
	CTime operator+=(int s);//返回s秒后的时间
	CTime operator-=(int s);//返回s秒前的时间
};
//下面实现所有的运算符重载代码。
//为简化编程,请注意通过调用已有函数,利用好各函数之间的关系
int CTime::get_add()
{
	int add;
	add=second+60*minute+60*60*hour;
	return add;
}

void CTime::setTime(int h,int m,int s)
{
	hour=h;
	minute=m;
	second=s;
}
void CTime::display()
{
	cout<<hour<<":"<<minute<<":"<<second<<endl;
}
//比较运算符(二目)的重载
bool CTime::operator > (CTime &t)
{
	if(get_add()>t.get_add ())
		return true;
	else
		return false;
}
bool CTime::operator < (CTime &t)
{
if(get_add()<t.get_add ())
		return true;
	else
		return false;
}
bool CTime::operator >= (CTime &t)
{
if(get_add()<t.get_add ())
		return false;
	else
		return true;
}
bool CTime::operator <= (CTime &t)
{
	if(get_add()>t.get_add ())
		return false;
	else
		return true;
}
bool CTime::operator == (CTime &t)
{
if(get_add()>t.get_add ()||get_add()<t.get_add ())
		return false;
	else
		return true;
}
bool CTime::operator != (CTime &t)
{
if(get_add()==t.get_add ())
		return false;
	else
		return true;
}
//二目运算符的重载
CTime CTime::operator+(CTime &c)//返回c所规定的时、分、秒后的时间,例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t1+t2为:41:15
{
	CTime c2;
	c2.get_add() =get_add()+c.get_add() ;
	c2.hour =c2.get_add() /3600;
	c2.minute =(c2.get_add() -c2.hour *3600)/60;
	c2.minute =(c2.get_add()-c2.hour *3600)%60;
	return c2;
}
CTime CTime::operator-(CTime &c)//对照+理解
{
	CTime c2;
	c2.get_add() =get_add()-c.get_add();
	c2.hour =c2.get_add() /3600;
	c2.minute =(c2.get_add ()-c2.hour *3600)/60;
	c2.minute =(c2.get_add() -c2.hour *3600)%60;
	return c2;
}
CTime CTime::operator+(int s)//返回s秒后的时间
{
	CTime c2;
	c2.get_add() =get_add()+s;
	c2.hour =c2.get_add ()/3600;
	c2.minute =(c2.get_add() -c2.hour *3600)/60;
	c2.minute =(c2.get_add ()-c2.hour *3600)%60;
	return c2;

}
CTime CTime::operator-(int s)//返回s秒前的时间
{
	CTime c2;
	c2.get_add() =get_add()-s;
	c2.hour =c2.get_add ()/3600;
	c2.minute =(c2.get_add() -c2.hour *3600)/60;
	c2.minute =(c2.get_add() -c2.hour *3600)%60;
	return c2;

}
//一目运算符的重载
CTime CTime::operator++(int)//后置++,下一秒
{
	CTime temp(*this);
	second++;
	if(second>=60)
	{
		second-=60;
		++minute;
	}
	return temp;
}
CTime CTime::operator++()//前置++,下一秒
{
	if(++second>=60)
	{
		second-=60;
		++minute;
	}
	return *this;

}
CTime CTime::operator--(int)//后置--,前一秒
{
{
	CTime temp(*this);
	second--;
	if(second<0)
	{
		second=59;
		--minute;
	}
	return temp;
}
}
CTime CTime::operator--()//前置--,前一秒
{
{
	if(--second<0)
	{
		second=59;
		--minute;
	}
	return *this;

}
}
//赋值运算符的重载   
CTime CTime::operator+=(CTime &c)
{

	CTime c2;
	c2.get_add() =get_add()+c.get_add() ;
	c2.hour =c2.get_add ()/3600;
	c2.minute =(c2.get_add() -c2.hour *3600)/60;
	c2.minute =(c2.get_add() -c2.hour *3600)%60;
	return c2;
}
CTime CTime::operator-=(CTime &c)
{
    CTime c2;
	c2.get_add() =get_add()-c.get_add() ;
	c2.hour =c2.get_add() /3600;
	c2.minute =(c2.get_add()-c2.hour *3600)/60;
	c2.minute =(c2.get_add() -c2.hour *3600)%60;
	return c2;
}
CTime CTime::operator+=(int s)//返回s秒后的时间
{
    CTime c2;
	c2.get_add() =get_add()+s;
	c2.hour =c2.get_add() /3600;
	c2.minute =(c2.get_add() -c2.hour *3600)/60;
	c2.minute =(c2.get_add() -c2.hour *3600)%60;
	return c2;
}
CTime CTime::operator-=(int s)//返回s秒前的时间
{
    CTime c2;
	c2.get_add =get_add()-s;
	c2.hour =c2.get_add() /3600;
	c2.minute =(c2.get_add() -c2.hour *3600)/60;
	c2.minute =(c2.get_add() -c2.hour *3600)%60;
	return c2;
}
void main()
{
	CTime t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t;
	int s=2;
	cout<<"t1为:";
	t1.display();
	cout<<"t2为:";
	t2.display();
	cout<<"下面比较两个时间大小:\n";
	if (t1>t2) cout<<"t1>t2"<<endl;
	if (t1<t2) cout<<"t1<t2"<<endl;
	if (t1==t2) cout<<"t1=t2"<<endl; 
	if (t1!=t2) cout<<"t1≠t2"<<endl;
	if (t1>=t2) cout<<"t1≥t2"<<endl;
	if (t1<=t2) cout<<"t1≤t2"<<endl;
	cout<<endl;
	//下面自行设计对其他运算符的重载的测试
	t=t1+t2;
	cout<<"t1+t2=";
	t.display ();
	t=t1-t2;
	cout<<"t1-t2=";
	t.display ();
	t=t1+s;
	cout<<"t1+s=";
	t.display ();
    t=t1-s;
	cout<<"t1-s=";
	t.display ();
	t1++;
	cout<<"t1++ =";
	t1.display ();
	++t1;
	cout<<"++t1";
	t1.display ();
    t1--;
	cout<<"t1--";
	t1.display ();
	--t1;
	cout<<"--t1";
	t1.display ();
	t1+=t2;
	cout<<"t1+=t2";
	t1.display ();
    t1-=t2;
	cout<<"t1-=t2";
	t1.display ();
	t1+=5;
	cout<<"t1+=5";
	t1.display ();
    t1+=5;
	cout<<"t1+=5";
	t1.display ();

}



 

疑问c:\my documents\visual studio 2008\projects\k\k\j.cpp(129) : error C2106: '=' : left operand must be l-value

c2.get_add() =get_add()+c.get_add() ;
是函数和函数不能运算吗???
#inclu 
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class CTime
{
private:
	unsigned short int hour;    // 时
	unsigned short int minute;  // 分
	unsigned short int second;  // 秒
	
public:
	CTime(int h=0,int m=0,int s=0):hour(h),minute(m),second(s){}
	void setTime(int h,int m,int s);
	void display();
	//比较运算符(二目)的重载
	bool operator > (CTime &t);
	bool operator < (CTime &t);
	bool operator >= (CTime &t);
	bool operator <= (CTime &t);
	bool operator == (CTime &t);
	bool operator != (CTime &t);
	//二目运算符的重载
	CTime operator+(CTime &c);//返回c所规定的时、分、秒后的时间,例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t1+t2为:41:15
	CTime operator-(CTime &c);//对照+理解
	CTime operator+(int h);//返回s秒后的时间
	CTime operator-(int h);//返回s秒前的时间
	//一目运算符的重载
	CTime operator++(int);//后置++,下一秒
	CTime operator++();//前置++,下一秒
	CTime operator--(int);//后置--,前一秒
	CTime operator--();//前置--,前一秒
	//赋值运算符的重载     
	CTime operator+=(CTime &c);
	CTime operator-=(CTime &c);
	CTime operator+=(int h);//返回s秒后的时间
	CTime operator-=(int h);//返回s秒前的时间
};
//下面实现所有的运算符重载代码。
//为简化编程,请注意通过调用已有函数,利用好各函数之间的关系
void CTime::setTime(int h,int m,int s)
{
	hour=h;
	minute=m;
	second=s;
}
void CTime::display()
{
	cout<<hour<<":"<<minute<<":"<<second<<endl;
}
bool CTime::operator>(CTime &t)
{
	if(hour * 3600 + minute * 60 + second > t.hour * 3600 + t.minute * 60 + second)  
    {  
        return true;  
    }  
  
    else  
    {  
        return false;  
    }  
}
bool CTime::operator<(CTime &t)
{
	if(hour * 3600 + minute * 60 + second < t.hour * 3600 + t.minute * 60 + second)  
    {  
        return true;  
    }  
  
    else  
    {  
        return false;  
    }  
}
bool CTime::operator>=(CTime &t)
{
	if(hour * 3600 + minute * 60 + second >= t.hour * 3600 + t.minute * 60 + second)  
    {  
        return true;  
    }  
  
    else  
    {  
        return false;  
    }  
}
bool CTime::operator<=(CTime &t)
{
	if(hour * 3600 + minute * 60 + second <= t.hour * 3600 + t.minute * 60 + second)  
    {  
        return true;  
    }  
  
    else  
    {  
        return false;  
    }  
}
bool CTime::operator==(CTime &t)
{
	if(hour * 3600 + minute * 60 + second == t.hour * 3600 + t.minute * 60 + second)  
    {  
        return true;  
    }  
  
    else  
    {  
        return false;  
    }  
}
bool CTime::operator!=(CTime &t)
{
	if(hour * 3600 + minute * 60 + second != t.hour * 3600 + t.minute * 60 + second)  
    {  
        return true;  
    }  
  
    else  
    {  
        return false;  
    }  
}

CTime CTime::operator+(CTime &c)
{
	hour=c.hour+hour;
	minute=c.minute+minute;
	second=c.second+second;	
	
		if (second>60)
		{
			minute=minute+(second/60);
	        second=second%60;
		}
	   if(minute>60)
	   {
		   minute=minute%60;
	       hour=hour+minute/60;
	   }
	   if(hour>24)
		  {
			  hour=hour%24;
		  }
return (*this);
}
CTime CTime::operator-(CTime &c)
{
	if(c.second<second)
	{
		minute=minute-1;
		second=c.second+60-second;
	}
	else
	{
		second=c.second-second;
     }
	if(c.minute<minute)
	{
		hour=hour-1;
		minute=c.minute+60-minute;
	}
	else
	{
		minute=c.minute-minute;
	}
	hour=c.hour-hour;
	return (*this);
}
CTime CTime::operator+(int h)
{
	second=second+hour;
	if(second>60)
	{
		second=second%60;
	   minute=minute+second/60;
	}
	if(minute>60)
	{
		minute=minute%60;
	   minute=minute+minute/60;
    }
  if(hour>24)
  {
	 hour= hour%24;
  }
  return (*this);
}
CTime CTime::operator-(int h)
{
int T;  
  
    T = hour * 3600 + minute *60 + second - h;  
    hour = T / 3600;  
    T = T % 3600;  
    minute = T / 60;  
    second = T % 60;  
  
    return (*this);  
}
CTime CTime::operator ++(int )
{
return *this;
*this+1;
}

CTime CTime::operator ++()
{
   *this+1;
   return *this;

}
CTime CTime::operator --(int )
{  
	return*this;
	*this-1;
	 
}
CTime CTime::operator --()
{
	*this-1;
	return*this;
}
CTime CTime::operator+=(CTime &c)  
{  
	return(*this+c );
}  
CTime CTime::operator-=(CTime &c)  
{  
    return(*this-c);

}  
CTime CTime::operator+=(int h)  
{  
    return(*this+h); 
}  
CTime CTime::operator-=(int h)  
{  
    return (*this-h);  
}  
  
void main()
{
	CTime t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t;
	cout<<"t1为:";
	t1.display();
	cout<<"t2为:";
	t2.display();
	cout<<"下面比较两个时间大小:\n";
	if (t1>t2) cout<<"t1>t2"<<endl;
	if (t1<t2) cout<<"t1<t2"<<endl;
	if (t1==t2) cout<<"t1=t2"<<endl; 
	if (t1!=t2) cout<<"t1≠t2"<<endl;
	if (t1>=t2) cout<<"t1≥t2"<<endl;
	if (t1<=t2) cout<<"t1≤t2"<<endl;
	cout<<endl;
	//下面自行设计对其他运算符的重载的测试
    
    t = t1;  
    
    t = t + t2;    
    
    cout << "t1 + t2 = ";    
    
    t.display();  
  
    t = t1;  
  
    t = t - t2;    
    
    cout << "t1 - t2 = ";    
    
    t.display();  
  
    t = t1;  
  
    t = t + 5;  
  
    cout<< "t1 + 5 = ";  
      
    t .display();  
  
    t = t2;  
  
    t = t - 5;  
  
    cout<< "t2 - 5 = " ;  
  
    t.display();  
  
    t = t1;  
  
    t = t ++;  
  
    cout << endl;  
  
    cout << "t1++ = ";  
  
    t.display();  
  
    t = t1;  
  
    t = ++t;  
  
    cout << "++t1 = ";  
  
    t.display();  
  
    t = t2;  
  
    t = t --;  
  
    cout << "t1-- = ";  
  
    t.display();  
  
    t = t2;  
  
    t = --t;  
  
    cout << "--t1 = ";  
  
    t.display();  
  
    t = t1;  
  
    t +=t2;  
  
    cout << "t1 += t2,t1 = " ;  
  
    t.display();  
  
    t = t1;  
  
    t -= t2;  
  
    cout << "t1 -= t2,t1 = " ;  
  
    t.display();  
  
    t = t1;  
  
    t += 5;  
  
    cout << "t1 += 8 = " ;  
  
    t.display();  
  
    t = t1;  
  
    t -= 6;  
   
    cout << "t1 -= 6 = " ;  
  
    t.display();  
  
    system("pause");    
}


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