spring —— 全注解实现事务管理器

全注解实现事务管理，就是取消 spring-config.xml 文件，而将配置信息在配置类中实现。

配置类：

package com.spring.book;

import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;

@Configuration
@ComponentScan(value = "com.spring.book")
@EnableTransactionManagement
public class SpringConfig {
    @Bean
    public DruidDataSource getDruidDataSource() {
        DruidDataSource druidDataSource = new DruidDataSource();
        druidDataSource.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
        druidDataSource.setUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false");
        druidDataSource.setUsername("root");
        druidDataSource.setPassword("374296");
        return druidDataSource;
    }
    @Bean
    public JdbcTemplate getJdbcTemplate() {
        return new JdbcTemplate(getDruidDataSource());
    }
    @Bean
    public TransactionManager getTransactionManager() {
        return new DataSourceTransactionManager(getDruidDataSource());
    }
}

测试类：

import com.spring.book.BookController;
import com.spring.book.SpringConfig;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;

public class TxByAnnotationTest {
    @Test
    public void testBuyBook() throws InterruptedException {
        ApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(SpringConfig.class);
        BookController bookController = context.getBean("bookController", BookController.class);
        bookController.buyBook(1,1);
    }
}