Struts2+Spring3 基于注解的配置

web.xml 配置如下

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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?> < web-app xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"      xmlns = "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web = "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"      xsi:schemaLocation = "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"      id = "WebApp_ID" version = "2.5" >      < display-name >Struts2Test</ display-name >      <!--  --> < context-param >    < param-name >contextConfigLocation</ param-name >    < param-value >/WEB-INF/applicationContext*.xml</ param-value >   </ context-param > < listener >    < listener-class >org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</ listener-class >   </ listener >       < filter >                  < filter-name >struts2</ filter-name >                  < filter-class >org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</ filter-class >          </ filter >            < filter-mapping >                  < filter-name >struts2</ filter-name >                < url-pattern >/*</ url-pattern >       </ filter-mapping >        <!-- 配置欢迎页 -->      < welcome-file-list >          < welcome-file >index.jsp</ welcome-file >      </ welcome-file-list > </ web-app >

applicationContext.xml  放在WEB-INF目录下

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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?> <!--DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN 2.0//EN"    "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans-2.0.dtd"--> < beans xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"      xmlns:context = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"      xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"      xmlns:aop = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"      xmlns:tx = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"      xmlns:jee = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"      xmlns:jaxws = "http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"      xsi:schemaLocation="      http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee.xsd      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd      http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd      http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd ">             <!-- 使用 annotation 自动注册bean,并检查@Controller, @Service, @Repository注解已被注入，也可以分开注释，或者固定某个目录下 -->   < context:component-scan base-package = "*" />   </ beans >

struts2配置 放在scr目录下

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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?> < web-app xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"      xmlns = "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web = "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"      xsi:schemaLocation = "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"      id = "WebApp_ID" version = "2.5" >      < display-name >Struts2Test</ display-name >      <!--  --> < context-param >    < param-name >contextConfigLocation</ param-name >    < param-value >/WEB-INF/applicationContext*.xml</ param-value >   </ context-param > < listener >    < listener-class >org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</ listener-class >   </ listener >       < filter >                  < filter-name >struts2</ filter-name >                  < filter-class >org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</ filter-class >          </ filter >            < filter-mapping >                  < filter-name >struts2</ filter-name >                < url-pattern >/*</ url-pattern >       </ filter-mapping >        <!-- 配置欢迎页 -->      < welcome-file-list >          < welcome-file >index.jsp</ welcome-file >      </ welcome-file-list > </ web-app >

action写法  目录：src.com.action

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package com.action;   import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Action; import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.ExceptionMapping;   import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.ExceptionMappings; import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Namespace; import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Result; import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Results; import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.ParentPackage; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;   import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport; import com.service.PersonService;   @Namespace ( "/person" ) //访问路径的包名 @Results ( { @Result (name = "success" , location = "/index.jsp" ),          @Result (name = "error" , location = "/hello.jsp" ) }) @ExceptionMappings ( { @ExceptionMapping (exception = "java.lange.RuntimeException" , result = "error" ) }) public class PersonAction extends ActionSupport {        @Autowired      private transient PersonService personService;      public PersonAction() {          // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub      }      @Action ( "login" )  //访问路径的action名， 想要访问selUser 这个方法 地址为 http://localhost:8080/工程名/yang/login       public String selUser(){              System.out.println( "login-index" );              personService.selPerson();           return SUCCESS;           } }

dao 写法  目录：src.com.dao.impl  接口在 src.com.dao 此处略

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package com.dao.impl;   import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;   import com.dao.PersonDao; @Repository ( "personDao" )  public class PersonDaoImpl implements PersonDao {        public PersonDaoImpl() {          // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub      }        @Override      public void selPerson() {          // TODO Auto-generated method stub          System.out.println( "运行dao" );      }   }

service 写法 目录:src.com.service.impl，接口在 src.com.service 此处略 

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package com.service.impl;     import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;     import com.dao.PersonDao; import com.service.PersonService; @Service ( "personService" ) public class PersonServiceImpl implements PersonService {     @Autowired private transient PersonDao personDao   ; //注入的DAO   public PersonServiceImpl() { // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub }     @Override public void selPerson() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub System.out.println( "运行service" ); personDao.selPerson(); } }

注意增加这个jar包  其他spring包，struts包自备

struts2-spring-plugin-2.3.16.jar