spring aop的具体演示

1、spring 相关的jar包，此处不做详细处理

2、定义切面的横切点

package com.spring.knights;
public class Minstrel {
     /**
      * 切面开始方法
      */
     public void singBeforeQuest(){
          System.out.println("Minstrel....singBeforeQuest....begain");
     }
     /**
      * 界面的结束方法
      */
     public void singAfterQuest(){
          System.out.println("Minstrel....singAfterQuest....after");
     }
}

3、定义切面的测试类

public class BraveKnight {
     private Quest quest;
     //构造函数
     public BraveKnight(Quest quest){
          this.quest= quest;
     }
     //无参构造函数
     public BraveKnight(){
     }
     //需要测试的方法
     public void embarkOnQuest(){
          quest.embark();
     }
}

4、定义切面的调用方法

public class Quest {
     //测试调用的方法
     public void embark(){
          System.out.println("Quest....embark...going");
     }
}  

  

5、spring 的相关配置

<?xmlversion="1.0"encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beansxmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
   xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
   xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
   xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
   xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
   xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.2.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd"                                       
       default-lazy-init="true">
       
       <!-- 注入 quest -->
       <beanid="quest"class="com.spring.knights.Quest"></bean>
       <!-- 注入 minstrel -->
       <beanid="minstrel"class="com.spring.knights.Minstrel"></bean>
       <!-- 构造函数创建实例进行注入 -->
       <beanid="knight"class="com.spring.knights.BraveKnight">
          <constructor-argref="quest"></constructor-arg>
       </bean>
       <!-- 定义aop切面 -->
       <aop:config>
          <aop:aspect ref="minstrel">
              <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* *.embarkOnQuest(..))"id="embark"/>
              <aop:before method="singBeforeQuest"pointcut-ref="embark"/>
              <aop:after method="singAfterQuest"pointcut-ref="embark"/>
          </aop:aspect>
       </aop:config>
</beans>

6、spring 测试类

public class SlayDragonQuest {
     public static void main(String[]args)throws InterruptedException {
          GenericXmlApplicationContextcontext = newGenericXmlApplicationContext(); 
       context.setValidating(false); 
       //加载spring配置文件
       context.load("classpath*:applicationContext*.xml"); 
       //spring容器进行初始化
       context.refresh(); 
       //控制反转，从spring容器中获取bean实例
        BraveKnightbk = (BraveKnight) context.getBean(BraveKnight.class);
       while (true) { 
          bk.embarkOnQuest();
            Thread.sleep(10000); 
        } 
     }
}