设计token防重复性提交

1、思想，通过springmvc的自定义注解的方式，当请求过来给该请求设置一个uuid，当请求结束，uuid消除

2、springmvc中token拦截器配置

<!-- 拦截器配置,配置Token拦截器，防止用户重复提交数据 -->
<mvc:interceptors>
	<mvc:interceptor>
		<mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
		<bean class="com.xxx.xxx.xxx.TokenInterceptor" />
	</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>

3、token拦截器的自定义注解的设计

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

/**
 * @author junkai.fan
 * @date 2017/6/12
 * 自定义注解，防止表单重复提交
 */
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface Token {

    boolean save() default false;

    boolean remove() default false;
}

4、自定义注解的逻辑

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.UUID;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.web.method.HandlerMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter;

/**
 * @author junkai.fan
 * @date 2017/6/12
 * 防止表单重复提交
 */
public class TokenInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter {

	@Override
	public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
		if (handler instanceof HandlerMethod) {
            HandlerMethod handlerMethod = (HandlerMethod) handler;
            Method method = handlerMethod.getMethod();
            Token annotation = method.getAnnotation(Token.class);
            if (annotation != null) {
                boolean needSaveSession = annotation.save();
                if (needSaveSession) {
                    request.getSession(false).setAttribute("token", UUID.randomUUID().toString());
                }
                boolean needRemoveSession = annotation.remove();
                if (needRemoveSession) {
                    if (isRepeatSubmit(request)) {
                        return false;
                    }
                    request.getSession(false).removeAttribute("token");
                }
            }
            return true;
        } else {
            return super.preHandle(request, response, handler);
        }
	}
	

    private boolean isRepeatSubmit(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String serverToken = (String) request.getSession(false).getAttribute("token");
        if (serverToken == null) {
            return true;
        }
        String clinetToken = request.getParameter("token");
        if (clinetToken == null) {
            return true;
        }
        if (!serverToken.equals(clinetToken)) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

}

5、自定义注解的使用

@RequestMapping(value = "addInit", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@Token(save=true)
public String addInit(Model model,HttpSession session){
	return "/system/role/role_add";
}

6、页面暂存token信息

<input type="hidden" name="token" value="${token}" />

7、在添加方法执行时可以将该token移除

@RequestMapping(value = "addRole", method = RequestMethod.POST)
@Token(remove=true)
public String addRole(RoleModel role,HttpSession session){
	return "redirect:/system/role/main";
}