.net 数据库连接方法

C#:

XML:
  <connectionStrings>
    <add name="TangCompanyConn" connectionString="Data Source=localhost;Initial Catalog=TangCompany;User ID=sa;Password=yongshiok" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient"/>
  </connectionStrings>

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
//该源码首发自www.51aspx.com(５１aｓpｘ．ｃｏｍ)

/// <summary>
/// SqlHelper 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
public class SqlHelper
{
    private static readonly string strConn = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["TangCompanyConn"].ConnectionString;
    private static readonly string strName = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["userName"].ToString();
    private static readonly string strPass = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["userPass"].ToString();
    public SqlHelper()
    {
        //
        // TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
        //
    }
    public static SqlDataReader ExcuteRead(string nText, CommandType nType, SqlParameter[] paras) {

        SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn);
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        try
        {
            PrepareCommand(conn, cmd, null, nType, nText, paras);
            SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
            cmd.Parameters.Clear();
            return dr;
       
        }
        catch(SqlException ex){

            throw new Exception(ex.Message, ex);
       
        }
   
    }
    public static int ExcuteNonQurey(string nText, CommandType nType, SqlParameter[] paras) {

        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn)) {

            PrepareCommand(conn, cmd, null, nType, nText, paras);
            int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            cmd.Parameters.Clear();
            return rows;
       
        }
   
    }
    public static object ExcuteSclare(string nText, CommandType nType, SqlParameter[] paras) {

        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn)) {

            PrepareCommand(conn, cmd, null, nType, nText, paras);
            object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
            cmd.Parameters.Clear();
            return obj;
        }
   
    }
    public static DataSet ExcuteReadApdater(string nText, CommandType nType, SqlParameter[] paras) {

        SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(strConn);
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        DataSet ds = new DataSet();
        try
        {
            PrepareCommand(con, cmd, null, nType, nText, paras);
            SqlDataAdapter sqlAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
            sqlAdapter.Fill(ds);
            cmd.Parameters.Clear();
            return ds;

        }
        catch (SqlException ex) {

            throw new Exception(ex.Message, ex);
       
        }   
    }
    public static void PrepareCommand(SqlConnection con, SqlCommand cmd, SqlTransaction trans, CommandType nType, string nText, SqlParameter[] paras) {

        if (con.State != ConnectionState.Open)
            con.Open();
        cmd.Connection = con;
        cmd.CommandText = nText;
        if (trans != null) {

            cmd.Transaction = trans;
        }
        cmd.CommandType = nType;
        if (paras != null) {

            foreach (SqlParameter para in paras) {

                cmd.Parameters.Add(para);           
            }       
       
        }
    }

}