qt 类型转换相关

• ８／16进制QString转换成int类，

  int QString::toInt(bool *ok = Q_NULLPTR, int base = 10) const
  If base is 0, the C language convention is used: If the string begins with “0x”, base 16 is used; if the string begins with “0”, base 8 is used; otherwise, base 10 is used.

  所以在toInt时只要把base设为0,直接使用c格式的类型转换就行了．“0x11”=“021”=“17”

• QString 转换为char* ，const char* ， char

  char *QByteArray::data()
  看示例如下：
  QString tmp = “test”;
  QByteArray text = tmp.toLocal8Bit();
  char *data = new char[text.size() + 1];
  strcpy(data, text.data());
  delete [] data;
  所以只需先转换成QByteArray类型再用data()方法就行,转换成char型，只要QByteArray.at(０)就行，变化很多不只这种．

• int ,float ,double to Qstring

  QString::setNum(T a,int base)
  QString QString::arg(T a, int fieldWidth = 0, int base = 10, QChar fillChar = QLatin1Char( ’ ’ )) const

• QImage获取像素首址 uchar* 类型

  uchar *QImage::bits()
  Returns a pointer to the first pixel data. This is equivalent to scanLine(0).

• 重载函数信号的类型指明,多用于信号槽连接
  1.static_cast<T*>(a)
  2. qOverload<T*>(a) ，5.7以后可用
  eg:

  #if ( QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(5,7,0) )
      connect(input, QOverload<const QString &>::of(&QComboBox::activated) \
      ,[&](const QString text){
  		//todo
      });
  #else
      connect(input, static_cast<void (QComboBox::*)(const QString&)>(&QComboBox::activated)\
      ,[&](const QString text){
  		//todo
      });
  #endif