配置nagios与zorka协同工作

简介：

Nagios是一款开源的免费网络监视工具，Zorka增加了与nagios连接的NRPE协议和基本的bsh配置文件。

我在之前的博客（http://blog.csdn.net/fliguo/article/details/45367043）详细介绍了如何配置zorka对tomcat的监控

在此基础上我们配置nagios，使之与zorka协同运行。

官网（http://www.nagios.org/download）下载Nagios core和Nagios plugins 

这里（http://exchange.nagios.org/directory/Addons/Monitoring-Agents/NRPE--2D-Nagios-Remote-Plugin-Executor/details）下载NRPE插件

被监控端zorka配置，启动tomcat：

添加至nagios配置项到zorka.properties:

# nagios setting
nagios = yes
nagios.listen.addr = 202.117.10.234
nagios.listen.port = 5669
nagios.server.addr = 192.168.60.129

监控主机端Ubuntu 15.04下配置nagios：

环境配置：

apt-get install apache2 php5 libssl0.9.8 libssl-dev openssl libgd2-xpm-dev apache2-utils mailx openssl libssl-dev
useradd -m nagios
passwd nagios
usermod -G nagios nagios
groupadd nagcmd
usermod -G nagcmd nagios
usermod -G nagcmd www-data
 
mkdir /usr/local/nagios
chown -R nagios.nagios /usr/local/nagios
ll -d /usr/local/nagios/

测试php安装成功：

gedit var/www/phpindex.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>

解压nagios，编译安装：

./configure --with-command-group=nagcmd
make all
make install
make install-init
make install-config
make install-commandmode

安装Nagios的WEB配置文件

/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 sample-config/httpd.conf /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/nagios.conf
htpasswd -c /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd.users nagiosadmin
service apache2 restart

安装Nagios 插件

cd ../nagios-plugins-2.0.3
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nagios
make && make install

开启apache对cgi的支持：

ln -s /etc/apache2/mods-available/cgi.load /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/cgi.load

设置启动Nagios的服务:

<pre name="code" class="plain">ln -s /etc/init.d/nagios /etc/rcS.d/S99nagios
/usr/local/nagios/bin/nagios -v /usr/local/nagios/etc/nagios.cfg
/etc/init.d/nagios start
(这里也可以用service nagios start或者 /usr/local/nagios/bin/nagios -d /usr/local/nagios/etc/nagios.cfg）

访问 http://localhost/nagios/就可以得到结果
-u nagiosadmin

-p yourpassword

这是可以访问nagios，查看预定义的对本机监控的结果了。

编译安装活动监控代理NRPE：

安装NRPE后nagios定时查询将有NRPE代理

./configure -prefix=/usr/local/nagios -with-ssl-inc=/usr/include -with-ssl-lib=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
make all
make install-plugin

测试连接：

/usr/local/nagios/libexec/check_nrpe  -n -H 202.117.54.248 -p 5669 -c 'nagios.cmd["MEM_POOL"]'

nagios配置完成后添加host，command, service,

指定被监控的主机地址以及相关属性信息：

gedit /usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/hosts.cfg
define host{  
        use                     linux-server
        host_name               Nagios-Linux
        alias                   Nagios-Linux
        address                 192.168.60.134        #被监控的主机地址，这个地址可以是ip，也可以是域名。
        }  
define hostgroup{     
        hostgroup_name          zorka-servers
        alias                   zorka servers
        members                 Nagios-Linux   
        }

指定NRPE发送的命令格式：

gedit /usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/commands.cfg
# 'check_zorka' command definition
define command{
       command_name    check_zorka
       command_line    $USER1$/check_nrpe -n -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p 5669 -c 'nagios.cmd["$ARG1$"]'
       }

添加监控的service，这里以监控内存为例：

gedit /usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/services.cfg
define service{
       use                     local-service
       host_name               Nagios-Linux
       service_description     Check Memory
       check_command           check_zorka!MEM_POOL
       }

将配置文件包含在nagios配置文件中，重新加载nagios配置文件：

gedit /usr/local/nagios/etc/nagios.cfg
# nrpe remote host monitoring
cfg_file=/usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/hosts.cfg
cfg_file=/usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/services.cfg

重新加载nagios：

service nagios reload

转至 http://192.168.60.129/nagios/ ，点击services