在做项目中,dialog中是经常用的,今天介绍各种基本常用各种的dialog,基本满足你的需求。
dialog基本分为四种,但是今天只介绍AlertDialog和ProgressDialog:
1. 警告对话框 AlertDialog
2. 进度对话框 ProgressDialog
3. 日期选择对话框 DatePickerDialog
4. 时间选择对话框 TimePickerDialog
首先介绍下Dialog:
看完这个动态效果下面就是实现的方法:
MainActivity:
public class MainActivity extends Activity{
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
/**第一个*/
private void button1Onclick(View view) {
new ActionSheetDialog(MainActivity.this)
.builder()
.setTitle("确定要清空消息列表?")
.setCancelable(false)//dialog弹出后会点击屏幕或物理返回键,dialog不消失
.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false)//dialog弹出后会点击屏幕,dialog不消失;点击物理返回键dialog消失
.addSheetItem("清空消息列表", SheetItemColor.Red,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
}
}).show();
}
/**第二个*/
private void button2Onclick(View view) {
new ActionSheetDialog(MainActivity.this)
.builder()
.setCancelable(false)
.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false)
.addSheetItem("发送给好友", SheetItemColor.Blue,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
}
})
.addSheetItem("转载到空间相册", SheetItemColor.Blue,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
}
})
.addSheetItem("上传到群相册", SheetItemColor.Blue,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
}
})
.addSheetItem("保存到手机", SheetItemColor.Blue,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
}
})
.addSheetItem("收藏", SheetItemColor.Blue,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
}
})
.addSheetItem("查看聊天图片", SheetItemColor.Blue,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
}
}).show();
}
/**第三个*/
private void button3Onclick(View view) {
new ActionSheetDialog(MainActivity.this)
.builder()
.setTitle("请选择操作")
.setCancelable(false)
.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false)
.addSheetItem("条目一", SheetItemColor.Blue,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"item" + which, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
})
.addSheetItem("条目二", SheetItemColor.Blue,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"item" + which, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
})
.addSheetItem("条目三", SheetItemColor.Blue,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"item" + which, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
})
.addSheetItem("条目四", SheetItemColor.Blue,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"item" + which, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
})
.addSheetItem("条目五", SheetItemColor.Blue,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"item" + which, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
})
.addSheetItem("条目六", SheetItemColor.Blue,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"item" + which, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
})
.addSheetItem("条目七", SheetItemColor.Blue,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"item" + which, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
})
.addSheetItem("条目八", SheetItemColor.Blue,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"item" + which, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
})
.addSheetItem("条目九", SheetItemColor.Blue,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"item" + which, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
})
.addSheetItem("条目十", SheetItemColor.Blue,
new OnSheetItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"item" + which, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
}).show();
}
/**第四个*/
private void button4Onclick(View view) {
new AlertDialogTest(MainActivity.this).builder().setTitle("退出当前账号")
.setMsg("再连续登陆15天,就可变身为QQ达人。退出QQ可能会使你现有记录归零,确定退出?")
.setPositiveButton("确认退出", new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
}
}).setNegativeButton("取消", new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
}
}).show();
}
/**第五个*/
private void button5Onclick(View view) {
new AlertDialogTest(MainActivity.this).builder()
.setMsg("你现在无法接收到新消息提醒。请到系统-设置-通知中开启消息提醒")
.setCancelable(false)
.setNegativeButton("确定", new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
}
}).show();
}
}
ActionSheetDialog:
public class ActionSheetDialog {
private Context context;
private Dialog dialog;
private TextView txt_title;
private TextView txt_cancel;
private LinearLayout lLayout_content;
private ScrollView sLayout_content;
private boolean showTitle = false;
private List<SheetItem> sheetItemList;
private Display display;
public ActionSheetDialog(Context context) {
this.context = context;
WindowManager windowManager = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
display = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay();
}
public ActionSheetDialog builder() {
// 得到Dialog布局
View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.view_actionsheet, null);
//设置Dialog最小宽度为屏幕宽度
view.setMinimumWidth(display.getWidth());
//得到自定义Dialog布局中的控件
sLayout_content = (ScrollView) view.findViewById(R.id.sLayout_content);
lLayout_content = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.lLayout_content);
txt_title = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.txt_title);
txt_cancel = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.txt_cancel);
txt_cancel.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
//定义Dialog布局和参数
dialog = new Dialog(context, R.style.ActionSheetDialogStyle); //引用dialog的style样式
dialog.setContentView(view); //为dialog加载布局
Window dialogWindow = dialog.getWindow();
dialogWindow.setGravity(Gravity.LEFT | Gravity.BOTTOM); //设置dialog的显示位置在屏幕底部
WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = dialogWindow.getAttributes();
lp.x = 50;
lp.y = 0;
dialogWindow.setAttributes(lp);
return this;
}
public ActionSheetDialog setTitle(String title) {
showTitle = true;
txt_title.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
txt_title.setText(title);
return this;
}
public ActionSheetDialog setCancelable(boolean cancel) {
dialog.setCancelable(cancel);
return this;
}
public ActionSheetDialog setCanceledOnTouchOutside(boolean cancel) {
dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(cancel);
return this;
}
/**
*
* @param strItem
* 条目名称
* @param color
* 条目字体颜色,设置null则默认蓝色
* @param listener
* @return
*/
public ActionSheetDialog addSheetItem(String strItem, SheetItemColor color, OnSheetItemClickListener listener) {
if (sheetItemList == null) {
sheetItemList = new ArrayList<SheetItem>();
}
sheetItemList.add(new SheetItem(strItem, color, listener));
return this;
}
public void show() {
setSheetItems();
dialog.show();
}
/** 设置条目布局 */
private void setSheetItems() {
if (sheetItemList == null || sheetItemList.size() <= 0) {
return;
}
int size = sheetItemList.size();
// TODO 高度控制,非最佳解决办法
// 添加条目过多的时候控制高度
if (size >= 7) {
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = (LayoutParams) sLayout_content.getLayoutParams();
params.height = display.getHeight() / 2;
sLayout_content.setLayoutParams(params);
}
// 循环添加条目
for (int i = 1; i <= size; i++) {
final int index = i;
SheetItem sheetItem = sheetItemList.get(i - 1);
String strItem = sheetItem.name;
SheetItemColor color = sheetItem.color;
final OnSheetItemClickListener listener = (OnSheetItemClickListener) sheetItem.itemClickListener;
TextView textView = new TextView(context);
textView.setText(strItem);
textView.setTextSize(18);
textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
// 背景图片
if (size == 1) {
if (showTitle) {
textView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.actionsheet_bottom_selector);
} else {
textView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.actionsheet_single_selector);
}
} else {
if (showTitle) {
if (i >= 1 && i < size) {
textView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.actionsheet_middle_selector);
} else {
textView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.actionsheet_bottom_selector);
}
} else {
if (i == 1) {
textView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.actionsheet_top_selector);
} else if (i < size) {
textView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.actionsheet_middle_selector);
} else {
textView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.actionsheet_bottom_selector);
}
}
}
// 字体颜色
if (color == null) {
textView.setTextColor(Color.parseColor(SheetItemColor.Blue.getName()));
} else {
textView.setTextColor(Color.parseColor(color.getName()));
}
// 高度
float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
int height = (int) (45 * scale + 0.5f);
textView.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, height));
// 点击事件
textView.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
listener.onClick(index);
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
lLayout_content.addView(textView);
}
}
public interface OnSheetItemClickListener {
void onClick(int which);
}
public class SheetItem {
String name;
OnSheetItemClickListener itemClickListener;
SheetItemColor color;
public SheetItem(String name, SheetItemColor color,
OnSheetItemClickListener itemClickListener) {
this.name = name;
this.color = color;
this.itemClickListener = itemClickListener;
}
}
public enum SheetItemColor {
Blue("#037BFF"), Red("#FD4A2E");
private String name;
private SheetItemColor(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
}
AlertDialogTest:
public class AlertDialogTest {
private Context context;
private Dialog dialog;
private LinearLayout lLayout_bg;
private TextView txt_title;
private TextView txt_msg;
private Button btn_neg;
private Button btn_pos;
private ImageView img_line;
private Display display;
private boolean showTitle = false;
private boolean showMsg = false;
private boolean showPosBtn = false;
private boolean showNegBtn = false;
public AlertDialogTest(Context context) {
this.context = context;
WindowManager windowManager = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
display = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay();
}
public AlertDialogTest builder() {
// 获取Dialog布局
View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.view_alertdialog, null);
// 获取自定义Dialog布局中的控件
lLayout_bg = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.lLayout_bg);
txt_title = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.txt_title);
txt_title.setVisibility(View.GONE);
txt_msg = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.txt_msg);
txt_msg.setVisibility(View.GONE);
btn_neg = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.btn_neg);
btn_neg.setVisibility(View.GONE);
btn_pos = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.btn_pos);
btn_pos.setVisibility(View.GONE);
img_line = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.img_line);
img_line.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// 定义Dialog布局和参数
dialog = new Dialog(context, R.style.AlertDialogStyle);
dialog.setContentView(view);
// 调整dialog背景大小
lLayout_bg.setLayoutParams(new FrameLayout.LayoutParams((int) (display.getWidth() * 0.85), LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
return this;
}
public AlertDialogTest setTitle(String title) {
showTitle = true;
if ("".equals(title)) {
txt_title.setText("标题");
} else {
txt_title.setText(title);
}
return this;
}
public AlertDialogTest setMsg(String msg) {
showMsg = true;
if ("".equals(msg)) {
txt_msg.setText("内容");
} else {
txt_msg.setText(msg);
}
return this;
}
public AlertDialogTest setCancelable(boolean cancel) {
dialog.setCancelable(cancel);
return this;
}
public AlertDialogTest setPositiveButton(String text,
final OnClickListener listener) {
showPosBtn = true;
if ("".equals(text)) {
btn_pos.setText("确定");
} else {
btn_pos.setText(text);
}
btn_pos.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
listener.onClick(v);
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
return this;
}
public AlertDialogTest setNegativeButton(String text,
final OnClickListener listener) {
showNegBtn = true;
if ("".equals(text)) {
btn_neg.setText("取消");
} else {
btn_neg.setText(text);
}
btn_neg.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void %2