为什么死循环？（单从结构看）

/*
5 6 3
******
*..*.*
******
*....*
******
*/
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int ts=0;
int a[1001][1001];
char c;
int ans;
typedef pair<int,int> pairs;
queue<pairs> save;

int solve()
{
    int dire[][2]={1,0,-1,0,0,1,0,-1};
    while(save.size())
    {
        int x=save.front().first,y=save.front().second;
        save.pop();
        
        for(int i=0;i<=3;i++)
        {
            int kx=x+dire[i][0],ky=dire[i][1];
            //printf("new %d %d\n",kx,ky);

            if(a[kx][ky]==1) ans++,a[kx][ky]=2;
            else if(a[kx][ky]==0)
            {
                pairs news=make_pair(kx,ky);
                save.push(news);
            }
        }
    }

}
int main()
{

    int n,m,t;
    scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&t);
getchar();
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        for(int j=1;j<=m;j++)
        {

            scanf("%c",&c);
            if(c=='*') a[i][j]=1;
            else a[i][j]=0;
        }
        getchar();
    }
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        for(int j=1;j<=m;j++)
        {

            printf("%d ",a[i][j]);
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
    while(t--)
    {
        int x,y;scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
        pairs k=make_pair(x,y);
        while(save.size()) save.pop();

        save.push(k);
        solve();
        printf("ans=%d\n",ans);
    }
}