本次演示的是用dblink,直接把expdp文件从源数据库 直接传送到 目标服务器中
源数据库ip:192.168.103.110
目标数据库ip:192.168.103.106
源数据库:
创建测试表,用于导出测试:
SQL>conn scott/tiger;
Connected.
SQL>create table tab_test(a int);
Tablecreated.
SQL>insert into tab_test select 1 from dual;
1 row created.
SQL>commit;
Commitcomplete.
SQL>select * from tab_test;
A
----------
1
目标数据库:
[oracle@rac1dump]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
授予scott创建dblink的权限
SQL>grant create public database link to scott;
Grantsucceeded.
授予scott创建目录的权限
SQL>grant create any directory to scott;
Grantsucceeded.
切换到scott用户
SQL>conn scott/tiger;
Connected.
创建dblink
SQL>create public database link from_110_link connect to scott identified by tiger
2 using '(DESCRIPTION =
3 (ADDRESS_LIST =
4 (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL =TCP)(HOST = 192.168.103.110)(PORT =1521))
5 )
6 (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME =orcl)
7 )
8 )';
Databaselink created.
创建接受数据文件的目录
SQL>create directory dump_dir as '/u01/app/oracle/dump';
Directory created.
用oracle用户导出expdp文件
[oracle@rac1~]$ expdp scott/tiger tables=tab_test directory=dump_dir network_link=from_110_link dumpfile=exp.dmp logfile=exp.log
Export:Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Sat Nov 21 15:08:30 2015
Copyright(c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Connectedto: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bitProduction
With thePartitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
DataMining and Real Application Testing options
Starting"SCOTT"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01": scott/******** tables=tab_testdirectory=dump_dir network_link=from_110_link dumpfile=exp.dmp logfile=exp.log
Estimatein progress using BLOCKS method...
Processingobject type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
Totalestimation using BLOCKS method: 64 KB
Processingobject type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE
. .exported "SCOTT"."TAB_TEST" 5.429 KB 1 rows
Mastertable "SCOTT"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01" successfullyloaded/unloaded
******************************************************************************
Dump fileset for SCOTT.SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01 is:
/u01/app/oracle/dump/exp.dmp
Job"SCOTT"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01" successfully completed at SatNov 21 15:08:38 2015 elapsed 0 00:00:07
查看刚刚导出的文件(dump_dir目录):
[oracle@rac1~]$ ll /u01/app/oracle/dump
total 96
-rw-r-----1 oracle dba 94208 Nov 21 15:08 exp.dmp
-rw-r--r--1 oracle dba 1137 Nov 21 15:08 exp.log
再把文件导入到数据库中:
[oracle@rac1~]$ impdp scott/tiger DIRECTORY=dump_dir dumpfile= exp.dmp
Import:Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Sat Nov 21 15:12:51 2015
Copyright(c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Connectedto: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bitProduction
With thePartitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
DataMining and Real Application Testing options
Mastertable "SCOTT"."SYS_IMPORT_FULL_01" successfullyloaded/unloaded
Starting"SCOTT"."SYS_IMPORT_FULL_01": scott/******** directory= dumpfile=
Processingobject type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE
Processingobject type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
. . imported"SCOTT"."TAB_TEST" 5.429 KB 1 rows
Job"SCOTT"."SYS_IMPORT_FULL_01" successfully completed at SatNov 21 15:12:58 2015 elapsed 0 00:00:05
查询,有表和数据
SQL> select * from tab_test;
A
----------
1