重启hadoop的namenode报错解决方法

重启hadoop的namenode一些报错的解决方法

1、提示挂载失败
2013-02-16 15:20:22,057 ERROR org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: FSNamesystem initialization failed.
org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.InconsistentFSStateException: Directory /mnt/nfs/hadoop/filesystem/name is in an inconsistent state: storage directory does not exist or is not accessible.
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSImage.recoverTransitionRead(FSImage.java:288)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSDirectory.loadFSImage(FSDirectory.java:97)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.initialize(FSNamesystem.java:386)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.<init>(FSNamesystem.java:360)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode.initialize(NameNode.java:276)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode.<init>(NameNode.java:496)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode.createNameNode(NameNode.java:1279)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode.main(NameNode.java:1288)
2013-02-16 15:20:22,059 ERROR org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode: org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.InconsistentFSStateException: Directory /mnt/nfs/hadoop/filesystem/name is in an inconsistent state: storage directory does not exist or is not accessible.
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSImage.recoverTransitionRead(FSImage.java:288)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSDirectory.loadFSImage(FSDirectory.java:97)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.initialize(FSNamesystem.java:386)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.<init>(FSNamesystem.java:360)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode.initialize(NameNode.java:276)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode.<init>(NameNode.java:496)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode.createNameNode(NameNode.java:1279)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode.main(NameNode.java:1288)


解决方法：
mount -t nfs -o rw 172.16.3.188://usr/local/public /mnt/nfs


2、重启hadoop块损坏
WARNING : There are about 8 missing blocks. Please check the log or run fsck.
解决方法：
hadoop fsck /
......................................................................Status: CORRUPT
 Total size:    1522487447167 B
 Total dirs:    37291
 Total files:   48370 (Files currently being written: 7)
 Total blocks (validated):      68699 (avg. block size 22161711 B) (Total open file blocks (not validated): 6)
  ********************************
  CORRUPT FILES:        8
  MISSING BLOCKS:       8
  MISSING SIZE:         7621473 B
  CORRUPT BLOCKS:       8
  ********************************
 Minimally replicated blocks:   68691 (99.98836 %)
 Over-replicated blocks:        0 (0.0 %)
 Under-replicated blocks:       615 (0.89520955 %)
 Mis-replicated blocks:         0 (0.0 %)
 Default replication factor:    3
 Average block replication:     3.026507
 Corrupt blocks:                8
 Missing replicas:              2460 (1.1831588 %)
 Number of data-nodes:          6
 Number of racks:               1
FSCK ended at Sat Feb 16 15:58:35 CST 2013 in 2182 milliseconds




The filesystem under path '/' is CORRUPT




3、hbase报错
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegionServer:
> NotServingRegionException; Region is not online


解决方法：
run :./hbase hbck