Centos7-安装Zabbix

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Zabbix 安装部署

一、初始化系统设置

systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld
setenforce 0
sed -i "s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/selinux/config

二、安装 LAMP 环境

wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS7-Base-163.repo
yum clean all
yum makecache
yum -y install mariadb mariadb-server httpd php php-mysql 
systemctl enable httpd
systemctl restart httpd
systemctl enable mariadb
systemctl restart mariadb
mysql_secure_installation
#初始化mariadb

三、Zabbix 初始化

# 安装 Zabbix 软件包
rpm -ivh  http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm
#zabbix仓库
rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX
#导入仓库密钥
yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql  zabbix-agent
#server-mysql就是zabbix-server，web-mysql就是web-GUI
# 初始化数据库
mysql -u root -p
CREATE DATABASE zabbix DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin;
grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';  

# 还原数据库
cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.1
zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uroot -p  zabbix
#先加压在打开把结果交给mysql去运行

# 启动 Zabbix 服务
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
    DBHost=localhost
    DBName=zabbix
    DBUser=zabbix
    DBPassword=zabbix

systemctl start zabbix-server
systemctl enable zabbix-server

#我们要先重启httpd服务，因为我们生成了一个zabbix.conf的接口文件
systemctl restart httpd
#如果想访问主页就是zabbix，我们需要把zabbix主页目录链接到httpd下
vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
修改documentroot
/usr/share/zabbix
# 编辑 zabbix 前端 php 配置
vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
    php_value max_execution_time 300
    php_value memory_limit 128M
    php_value post_max_size 16M
    php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
    php_value max_input_time 300
    php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
    php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai
    
# 调整时间同步,如果时间不同步，可能会造成监控不上的问题
ntpdate -u ntp1.aliyun.com

# 重启 Apache 服务生效
systemctl restart httpd

四、修改中文乱码

#如果进入zabbix出现方框
#lr 将自己windows电脑中的宋字体上传
#上传目录为
/usr/share/zabbix/fonts
#注意改名为原目录下的文件名
	
# 默认用户密码
    Admin
    zabbix

五、添加客户端

vi /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.configure
    LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_agentd.log
    Server= 192.168.24.10{server端IP}
    ServerActive= 192.168.24.10{server端IP}
    Hostname=192.168.24.20{自身IP地址}
    
# Centos6 zabbix yum 源
rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.2-1.el6.noarch.rpm