IOC模式Typy2（设值方法注入）

利用Spring框架来实现IOC模式的Type2，基本思想是通过Bean的Setter来注入。

class MovieLister...
    private MovieFinder finder;
  public void setFinder(MovieFinder finder) {
    this.finder = finder;
  }

Similarly I define a setter for the string the finder.

class ColonMovieFinder...
    public void setFilename(String filename) {
        this.filename = filename;
    }

The third step is to set up the configuration for the files. Spring supports configuration through XML files and also through code, but XML is the expected way to do it.

    <beans>
        <bean id="MovieLister" class="spring.MovieLister">
            <property name="finder">
                <ref local="MovieFinder"/>
            </property>
        </bean>
        <bean id="MovieFinder" class="spring.ColonMovieFinder">
            <property name="filename">
                <value>movies1.txt</value>
            </property>
        </bean>
    </beans>

The test then looks like this.

    public void testWithSpring() throws Exception {
        ApplicationContext ctx = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");
        MovieLister lister = (MovieLister) ctx.getBean("MovieLister");
        Movie[] movies = lister.moviesDirectedBy("Sergio Leone");
        assertEquals("Once Upon a Time in the West", movies[0].getTitle());
    }