时间time_t和string(char*)格式互转

在程序中，我们经常性的会使用到时间格式的转化，比如讲time_t转化成string，或者反过来转，下面就是实现的代码。分为 2009-3-24 和 2009-3-24 0:00:08两种时间格式。 时间格式：2009-3-24 ： #include <sys/time.h> /*    string to time_t    时间格式  2009-3-24    */ int API_StringToTime(const string &strDateStr,time_t &timeData) {     char *pBeginPos = (char*) strDateStr.c_str();     char *pPos = strstr(pBeginPos,“-”);     if(pPos == NULL)     {         API_Error_Log(LM_ERROR, “strDateStr[%s] err “, strDateStr.c_str());         return -1;     }     int iYear = atoi(pBeginPos);     int iMonth = atoi(pPos + 1);     pPos = strstr(pPos + 1,“-”);     if(pPos == NULL)     {         API_Error_Log(LM_ERROR, “strDateStr[%s] err “, strDateStr.c_str());         return -1;     }     int iDay = atoi(pPos + 1);     struct tm sourcedate;     bzero((void*)&sourcedate,sizeof(sourcedate));     sourcedate.tm_mday = iDay;     sourcedate.tm_mon = iMonth - 1;     sourcedate.tm_year = iYear - 1900;     timeData = mktime(&sourcedate);     return 0; } /*    time_t to string    */ int API_TimeToString(string &strDateStr,const time_t &timeData) {     char chTmp[15];     bzero(chTmp,sizeof(chTmp));     struct tm *p;     p = localtime(&timeData);     p->tm_year = p->tm_year + 1900;     p->tm_mon = p->tm_mon + 1;     snprintf(chTmp,sizeof(chTmp),“%04d-%02d-%02d”,             p->tm_year, p->tm_mon, p->tm_mday);     strDateStr = chTmp;     return 0; } 时间格式 2009-3-24 0:00:08 ： /*    string to time_t    时间格式 2009-3-24 0:00:08 或 2009-3-24    */ int API_StringToTimeEX(const string &strDateStr,time_t &timeData) {     char *pBeginPos = (char*) strDateStr.c_str();     char *pPos = strstr(pBeginPos,“-”);     if(pPos == NULL)     {         printf(“strDateStr[%s] err /n”, strDateStr.c_str());         return -1;     }     int iYear = atoi(pBeginPos);     int iMonth = atoi(pPos + 1);     pPos = strstr(pPos + 1,“-”);     if(pPos == NULL)     {         printf(“strDateStr[%s] err /n”, strDateStr.c_str());         return -1;     }     int iDay = atoi(pPos + 1);     int iHour=0;     int iMin=0;     int iSec=0;     pPos = strstr(pPos + 1,” “);     //为了兼容有些没精确到时分秒的     if(pPos != NULL)     {         iHour=atoi(pPos + 1);         pPos = strstr(pPos + 1,“:”);         if(pPos != NULL)         {             iMin=atoi(pPos + 1);             pPos = strstr(pPos + 1,“:”);             if(pPos != NULL)             {                 iSec=atoi(pPos + 1);             }         }     }     struct tm sourcedate;     bzero((void*)&sourcedate,sizeof(sourcedate));     sourcedate.tm_sec = iSec;     sourcedate.tm_min = iMin;     sourcedate.tm_hour = iHour;     sourcedate.tm_mday = iDay;     sourcedate.tm_mon = iMonth - 1;     sourcedate.tm_year = iYear - 1900;     timeData = mktime(&sourcedate);     return 0; } /*    time_t to string 时间格式 2009-3-24 0:00:08    */ int API_TimeToStringEX(string &strDateStr,const time_t &timeData) {     char chTmp[100];     bzero(chTmp,sizeof(chTmp));     struct tm *p;     p = localtime(&timeData);     p->tm_year = p->tm_year + 1900;     p->tm_mon = p->tm_mon + 1;     snprintf(chTmp,sizeof(chTmp),“%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d”,             p->tm_year, p->tm_mon, p->tm_mday,p->tm_hour,p->tm_min,p->tm_sec);     strDateStr = chTmp;     return 0; } 所有的代码都经过测试，不会有内存泄漏和句柄泄漏，可以放心使用~ 另附： 结构tm的定义为 struct tm { int tm_sec; int tm_min; int tm_hour; int tm_mday; int tm_mon; int tm_year; int tm_wday; int tm_yday; int tm_isdst; }; int tm_sec 代表目前秒数，正常范围为0-59，但允许至61秒 int tm_min 代表目前分数，范围0-59 int tm_hour 从午夜算起的时数，范围为0-23 int tm_mday 目前月份的日数，范围01-31 int tm_mon 代表目前月份，从一月算起，范围从0-11 int tm_year 从1900 年算起至今的年数 int tm_wday 一星期的日数，从星期一算起，范围为0-6 int tm_yday 从今年1月1日算起至今的天数，范围为0-365 int tm_isdst 日光节约时间的旗标