C语言 MD5 算法

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-14 21:21:03 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-11-14 21:21:03 发布

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#ifndef MD5_H  
#define MD5_H  
  
typedef struct  
{  
    unsigned int count[2];  
    unsigned int state[4];  
    unsigned char buffer[64];     
}MD5_CTX;  
  
#define F(x,y,z) ((x & y) | (~x & z))  
#define G(x,y,z) ((x & z) | (y & ~z))  
#define H(x,y,z) (x^y^z)  
#define I(x,y,z) (y ^ (x | ~z))  
#define ROTATE_LEFT(x,n) ((x << n) | (x >> (32-n)))  
#define FF(a,b,c,d,x,s,ac) \
{ \
    a += F(b,c,d) + x + ac; \
    a = ROTATE_LEFT(a,s); \
    a += b; \
}  
#define GG(a,b,c,d,x,s,ac) \
{ \
    a += G(b,c,d) + x + ac; \
    a = ROTATE_LEFT(a,s); \
    a += b; \
}  
#define HH(a,b,c,d,x,s,ac) \
{ \
    a += H(b,c,d) + x + ac; \
    a = ROTATE_LEFT(a,s); \
    a += b; \
}  
#define II(a,b,c,d,x,s,ac) \
{ \
    a += I(b,c,d) + x + ac; \
    a = ROTATE_LEFT(a,s); \
    a += b; \
}                                              
void MD5Init(MD5_CTX *context);  
void MD5Update(MD5_CTX *context,const unsigned char *input,unsigned int inputlen);  
void MD5Final(MD5_CTX *context,unsigned char digest[16]);  
void MD5Transform(unsigned int state[4],const unsigned char block[64]);  
void MD5Encode(unsigned char *output,unsigned int *input,unsigned int len);  
void MD5Decode(unsigned int *output,const unsigned char *input,unsigned int len);  
#endif

源文件

#include <memory.h>  
#include <md5.h>
  
unsigned char PADDING[]={0x80,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,  
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,  
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,  
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};  
  
void MD5Init(MD5_CTX *context)  
{  
	context->count[0] = 0;  
	context->count[1] = 0;  
	context->state[0] = 0x67452301;  
	context->state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;  
	context->state[2] = 0x98BADCFE;  
	context->state[3] = 0x10325476;  
}  
void MD5Update(MD5_CTX *context,const unsigned char *input,unsigned int inputlen)  
{  
	unsigned int i = 0,index = 0,partlen = 0;  
	index = (context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F;  
	partlen = 64 - index;  
	context->count[0] += inputlen << 3;  
	if(context->count[0] < (inputlen << 3))  
		context->count[1]++;  
	context->count[1] += inputlen >> 29;  
  
	if(inputlen >= partlen)  
	{  
		memcpy(&context->buffer[index],input,partlen);  
		MD5Transform(context->state,context->buffer);  
		for(i = partlen;i+64 <= inputlen;i+=64)  
			MD5Transform(context->state,&input[i]);  
		index = 0;          
	}    
	else  
	{  
		i = 0;  
	}  
	memcpy(&context->buffer[index],&input[i],inputlen-i);  
}  
void MD5Final(MD5_CTX *context,unsigned char digest[16])  
{  
	unsigned int index = 0,padlen = 0;  
	unsigned char bits[8];  
	index = (context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F;  
	padlen = (index < 56)?(56-index):(120-index);  
	MD5Encode(bits,context->count,8);  
	MD5Update(context,PADDING,padlen);  
	MD5Update(context,bits,8);  
	MD5Encode(digest,context->state,16);  
}  
void MD5Encode(unsigned char *output,unsigned int *input,unsigned int len)  
{  
	unsigned int i = 0,j = 0;  
	while(j < len)  
	{  
		output[j] = input[i] & 0xFF;    
		output[j+1] = (input[i] >> 8) & 0xFF;  
		output[j+2] = (input[i] >> 16) & 0xFF;  
		output[j+3] = (input[i] >> 24) & 0xFF;  
		i++;  
		j+=4;  
	}  
}  
void MD5Decode(unsigned int *output,const unsigned char *input,unsigned int len)  
{  
	unsigned int i = 0,j = 0;  
	while(j < len)  
	{  
		output[i] = (input[j]) |  
			(input[j+1] << 8) |  
			(input[j+2] << 16) |  
			(input[j+3] << 24);  
		i++;  
		j+=4;   
	}  
}  
void MD5Transform(unsigned int state[4],const unsigned char block[64])  
{  
	unsigned int a = state[0];  
	unsigned int b = state[1];  
	unsigned int c = state[2];  
	unsigned int d = state[3];  
	unsigned int x[64];  
	MD5Decode(x,block,64);  
	FF(a, b, c, d, x[ 0], 7, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */  
	FF(d, a, b, c, x[ 1], 12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */  
	FF(c, d, a, b, x[ 2], 17, 0x242070db); /* 3 */  
	FF(b, c, d, a, x[ 3], 22, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */  
	FF(a, b, c, d, x[ 4], 7, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */  
	FF(d, a, b, c, x[ 5], 12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */  
	FF(c, d, a, b, x[ 6], 17, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */  
	FF(b, c, d, a, x[ 7], 22, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */  
	FF(a, b, c, d, x[ 8], 7, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */  
	FF(d, a, b, c, x[ 9], 12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */  
	FF(c, d, a, b, x[10], 17, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */  
	FF(b, c, d, a, x[11], 22, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */  
	FF(a, b, c, d, x[12], 7, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */  
	FF(d, a, b, c, x[13], 12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */  
	FF(c, d, a, b, x[14], 17, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */  
	FF(b, c, d, a, x[15], 22, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */  
  
	/* Round 2 */  
	GG(a, b, c, d, x[ 1], 5, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */  
	GG(d, a, b, c, x[ 6], 9, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */  
	GG(c, d, a, b, x[11], 14, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */  
	GG(b, c, d, a, x[ 0], 20, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */  
	GG(a, b, c, d, x[ 5], 5, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */  
	GG(d, a, b, c, x[10], 9,  0x2441453); /* 22 */  
	GG(c, d, a, b, x[15], 14, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */  
	GG(b, c, d, a, x[ 4], 20, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */  
	GG(a, b, c, d, x[ 9], 5, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */  
	GG(d, a, b, c, x[14], 9, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */  
	GG(c, d, a, b, x[ 3], 14, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */  
	GG(b, c, d, a, x[ 8], 20, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */  
	GG(a, b, c, d, x[13], 5, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */  
	GG(d, a, b, c, x[ 2], 9, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */  
	GG(c, d, a, b, x[ 7], 14, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */  
	GG(b, c, d, a, x[12], 20, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */  
  
	/* Round 3 */  
	HH(a, b, c, d, x[ 5], 4, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */  
	HH(d, a, b, c, x[ 8], 11, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */  
	HH(c, d, a, b, x[11], 16, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */  
	HH(b, c, d, a, x[14], 23, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */  
	HH(a, b, c, d, x[ 1], 4, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */  
	HH(d, a, b, c, x[ 4], 11, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */  
	HH(c, d, a, b, x[ 7], 16, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */  
	HH(b, c, d, a, x[10], 23, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */  
	HH(a, b, c, d, x[13], 4, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */  
	HH(d, a, b, c, x[ 0], 11, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */  
	HH(c, d, a, b, x[ 3], 16, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */  
	HH(b, c, d, a, x[ 6], 23,  0x4881d05); /* 44 */  
	HH(a, b, c, d, x[ 9], 4, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */  
	HH(d, a, b, c, x[12], 11, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */  
	HH(c, d, a, b, x[15], 16, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */  
	HH(b, c, d, a, x[ 2], 23, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */  
  
	/* Round 4 */  
	II(a, b, c, d, x[ 0], 6, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */  
	II(d, a, b, c, x[ 7], 10, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */  
	II(c, d, a, b, x[14], 15, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */  
	II(b, c, d, a, x[ 5], 21, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */  
	II(a, b, c, d, x[12], 6, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */  
	II(d, a, b, c, x[ 3], 10, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */  
	II(c, d, a, b, x[10], 15, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */  
	II(b, c, d, a, x[ 1], 21, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */  
	II(a, b, c, d, x[ 8], 6, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */  
	II(d, a, b, c, x[15], 10, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */  
	II(c, d, a, b, x[ 6], 15, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */  
	II(b, c, d, a, x[13], 21, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */  
	II(a, b, c, d, x[ 4], 6, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */  
	II(d, a, b, c, x[11], 10, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */  
	II(c, d, a, b, x[ 2], 15, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */  
	II(b, c, d, a, x[ 9], 21, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */  
	state[0] += a;  
	state[1] += b;  
	state[2] += c;  
	state[3] += d;  
}

列子：

static void calc_md5(const char *pwd,unsigned char *md5pwd)
{
    MD5_CTX md5;  
    int i;

    MD5Init(&md5);           
    MD5Update(&md5,pwd,strlen(pwd));  
    MD5Final(&md5,md5pwd);          
         
    printf("pwd md5:\t");
    for(i=0;i<16;i++){  
        printf("%02x",md5pwd[i]);  
    } 
    printf("\n");
}