Leetcode_swap-nodes-in-pairs(c++ and python version)

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地址:http://oj.leetcode.com/problems/swap-nodes-in-pairs/

Given a linked list, swap every two adjacent nodes and return its head.

For example,
Given 1->2->3->4, you should return the list as 2->1->4->3.

Your algorithm should use only constant space. You may not modify the values in the list, only nodes itself can be changed.


思路:基本数据结构的操作,WA了几次,还是不熟。要多写写才好。

参考代码:

class Solution {
public:
    ListNode *swapPairs(ListNode *head) {
        if(!head)
        {
            return head;
        }
        ListNode *p1 = head, *p2 = head->next, *cur=head;
        if(!p2)
        {
            return head;
        }
        head = p2;
        p1->next = p2->next;
        p2->next = p1;
        cur = p1;
        while(p1->next)
        {
            p1 = p1->next;
            p2 = p1->next;
            if(p2)
            {
                p1->next = p2->next;
                p2->next = p1;
                cur->next = p2;
                cur = p1;
            }
        }
        return head;
    }
};

python参考代码:

把原来的list split成了两个sub list,然后再merge一下,现在回想一个月前用c++实现的没有split的做法好牛逼啊。。。

遇上这样的题一定要冷静

# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.next = None

class Solution:
    # @param a ListNode
    # @return a ListNode
    def swapPairs(self, head):
        if not head or not head.next: return head
        p1 = h1 = head
        p2 = h2 = head.next
        while p1 and p2:
            p1.next = p2.next
            p1 = p1.next
            if not p1: break
            p2.next = p1.next
            p2 = p2.next
        nxt1 = p1 = h2
        nxt2 = p2 = h1
        while p1 and p2:
            nxt1 = p1.next
            nxt2 = p2.next
            p1.next = p2
            if nxt1:
                p2.next = nxt1
            p1 = nxt1
            p2 = nxt2
        return h2
        


 
 
//SECOND TRIAL
class Solution {
public :
     ListNode * swapPairs ( ListNode * head ) {
         if ( ! head || ! head -> next )
             return head ;
         ListNode * l1 = head , * l2 = head -> next ;
         ListNode * p1 = l1 , * p2 = l2 , * nxt1 = NULL , * nxt2 = NULL ;
         while ( p1 && p2 )
         {
             p1 = p1 -> next = p2 -> next ;
             if ( p1 )
                 p2 = p2 -> next = p1 -> next ;
         }
         p1 = l1 ;
         p2 = l2 ;
         while ( p1 && p2 )
         {
             nxt1 = p1 -> next ;
             nxt2 = p2 -> next ;
             p2 -> next = p1 ;
             if ( nxt2 )
             {
                 p2 = p1 -> next = nxt2 ;
                 p1 = nxt1 ;
             }
             else
                 break ;
         }
         return l2 ;
     }
};

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