三通道bgr图像直方图均衡化

对于彩色的图片来说，直方图均衡化一般不能直接对R、G、B三个分量分别进行上述的操作，而要将RGB转换成HSV来对V分量进行直方图均衡化的操作。

bool EqualizeHist(Mat &src,Mat &dst)
{
	int cn = src.channels();
	int w = src.cols;
	int h = src.rows;
	Mat hsv;
	if(cn !=3)
		return false;
	cvtColor(src,hsv,CV_BGR2HSV);
	const int hist_sz = 256;
	int hist[hist_sz];
	memset(hist, 0, sizeof(hist));

	uchar *ptr = hsv.data;
	for (int y=0;y<h;y++)
	{
		for (int x=0;x<w;x++)
		{
			int idx = y*w*cn + x*cn + 2;
			hist[ptr[idx]]++;
		}
	}
	float scale = 255.f/(w*h);
	int sum = 0;
	uchar lut[hist_sz+1];
	for( int i = 0; i < hist_sz; i++ )
	{
		sum += hist[i];
		int val = cvRound(su