Postfix部署【2】传输代理

一、清理

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1. 卸载自带 postfix

   $ rpm -q postfix
   postfix-2.6.6-6.el6_5.x86_64
   $ rpm -ev postfix --nodeps
   

二、编译安装MySQL 5.1

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1. 安装编译环境

   $ yum -y groupinstall "Development Tools"
   

2. 获取源码包

   $ cd /opt;wget https://cdn.mysql.com/archives/mysql-5.1/mysql-5.1.71.tar.gz
   

3. 配置国内 yum 源

   $ wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo
   $ yum clean all
   $ yum makecache
   

4. 编译安装

   - 创建用户、组
   $ groupadd mysql
   $ useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin -g mysql -M
   
   - 安装依赖包
   $ yum -y install ncurses-devel
   
   - 创建安装目录
   $ mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql
   
   - 编译安装
   $ tar zxvf mysql-5.1.71.tar.gz
   $ cd mysql-5.1.71
   $ ./configure \
   --prefix=/usr/local/mysql/  \
   --with-unix-socket-path=/usr/local/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock \
   --localstatedir=/usr/local/mysql/data \
   --enable-assembler \
   --enable-thread-safe-client \
   --with-mysqld-user=mysql \
   --with-big-tables \
   --without-debug \
   --with-pthread \
   --enable-assembler \
   --with-extra-charsets=complex \
   --with-readline \
   --with-ssl \
   --with-embedded-server \
   --enable-local-infile \
   --with-plugins=partition,innobase \
   --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static \
   --with-client-ldflags=-all-static
   $ make && make install	
   

5. 配置

   - 创建mysql数据文件目录
   $ mkdir -p /application/mysql/data
   
   - 创建配置文件
   $ cp /opt/mysql-5.1.71/support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
   - 创建启动脚本
   $ cp -r /opt/mysql-5.1.71/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
   
   - 权限配置
   $ chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql
   $ /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
   
   - 环境变量
   $ echo "export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH" >> /etc/profile
   $ source /etc/profile
   

6. 启动 MySQL

   -设置开机自动启动
   $ chkconfig --add mysqld
   $ chmod a+wrx /etc/init.d/mysqld
   $ /etc/init.d/mysqld start
   

7. MySQL 初始化配置

   $ /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_secure_installation
   
   Enter current password for root (enter for none):		
   	# 输入当前 root 在 mysql 中的密码，一般为空，所以直接回车；
   
   Set root password? [Y/n] y			
   	# 是否为 root 设置密码？
   
   Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y		
   	# 是否移除匿名用户？
   
   Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] n	
   	# 是否拒绝 root 远程登录？
   
   Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y		
   	# 是否移除test库和对test库的访问权限？
   
   Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y	
   	# 是否刷新授权表使修改生效？
   
   

至此，MySQL安装完成；

三、安装 cyrus-sasl 并启动 saslauthd 服务

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$ yum -y install cyrus-sasl cyrus-sasl-devel
$ service saslauthd start
$ chkconfig saslauthd on

四、编译安装 Postfix-