1.在component建一个SIdentify.vue。
<template>
<div class="s-canvas">
<canvas id="s-canvas" :width="contentWidth" :height="contentHeight"></canvas>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default{
name: 'SIdentify',
props: {
identifyCode: { // 默认注册码
type: String,
default: '1234'
},
fontSizeMin: { // 字体最小值
type: Number,
default: 25
},
fontSizeMax: { // 字体最大值
type: Number,
default: 35
},
backgroundColorMin: { // 验证码图片背景色最小值
type: Number,
default: 200
},
backgroundColorMax: { // 验证码图片背景色最大值
type: Number,
default: 220
},
dotColorMin: { // 背景干扰点最小值
type: Number,
default: 60
},
dotColorMax: { // 背景干扰点最大值
type: Number,
default: 120
},
contentWidth: { // 容器宽度
type: Number,
default: 90
},
contentHeight: { // 容器高度
type: Number,
default: 38
}
},
methods: {
// 生成一个随机数
randomNum (min, max) {
return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min)
},
// 生成一个随机的颜色
randomColor (min, max) {
let r = this.randomNum(min, max)
let g = this.randomNum(min, max)
let b = this.randomNum(min, max)
return 'rgb(' + r + ',' + g + ',' + b + ')'
},
drawPic () {
let canvas = document.getElementById('s-canvas')
let ctx = canvas.getContext('2d')
ctx.textBaseline = 'bottom'
// 绘制背景
ctx.fillStyle = '#e6ecfd'
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, this.contentWidth, this.contentHeight)
// 绘制文字
for (let i = 0; i < this.identifyCode.length; i++) {
this.drawText(ctx, this.identifyCode[i], i)
}
this.drawLine(ctx)
this.drawDot(ctx)
},
drawText (ctx, txt, i) {
ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(50, 160) // 随机生成字体颜色
ctx.font = this.randomNum(this.fontSizeMin, this.fontSizeMax) + 'px SimHei' // 随机生成字体大小
let x = (i + 1) * (this.contentWidth / (this.identifyCode.length + 1))
let y = this.randomNum(this.fontSizeMax, this.contentHeight - 5)
var deg = this.randomNum(-30, 30)
// 修改坐标原点和旋转角度
ctx.translate(x, y)
ctx.rotate(deg * Math.PI / 180)
ctx.fillText(txt, 0, 0)
// 恢复坐标原点和旋转角度
ctx.rotate(-deg * Math.PI / 180)
ctx.translate(-x, -y)
},
drawLine (ctx) {
// 绘制干扰线
for (let i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
ctx.strokeStyle = this.randomColor(100, 200)
ctx.beginPath()
ctx.moveTo(this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth), this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight))
ctx.lineTo(this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth), this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight))
ctx.stroke()
}
},
drawDot (ctx) {
// 绘制干扰点
for (let i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(0, 255)
ctx.beginPath()
ctx.arc(this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth), this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight), 1, 0, 2 * Math.PI)
ctx.fill()
}
}
},
watch: {
identifyCode () {
this.drawPic()
}
},
mounted () {
this.drawPic()
}
}
</script>
2.前端代码
<el-form-item prop="code" style="margin-bottom:17px">
<el-row :span="24">
<el-col :span="16">
<el-input v-model="ruleForm.code" auto-complete="off" placeholder="请输入验证码" size=""
@keyup.enter.native="submitForm" style="margin-left:0px">
</el-input>
</el-col>
<el-col :span="2">
<div class="login-code" @click="refreshCode" style="cursor:pointer;margin-left:7px" title="点击刷新">
<!-- 验证码组件 -->
<s-identify :identifyCode="identifyCode"></s-identify>
</div>
</el-col>
</el-row>
</el-form-item>
3.引用SIdentity
import SIdentify from '../components/SIdentify';
4.
<script>
import {mixin} from "../mixins/index";
import {getLoginStatus} from "../api/index";
import SIdentify from '../components/SIdentify';
export default {
mixins:[mixin],
components:{
SIdentify,
},
data(){
return {
ruleForm:{
username: "admin",
password: "123",
code:'',
},
identifyCodes: '1234567890abcdefjhijklinopqrsduvwxyz',
identifyCode: '',
rules:{
username:[
{required:true,message:"请输入用户名",trigger:"blur"},
{min:2,max:15,message:'长度在2到15个字符',trigger:'blur'}
],
password:[
{required:true,message:"请输入密码",trigger:"blur"},
{min:2,max:15,message:'长度在2到15个字符',trigger:'blur'}
],
code: [
{required: true, message: '请输入验证码', trigger: 'blur'}
]
}
};
},
mounted() {
this.identifyCode = ''
this.makeCode(this.identifyCodes,4)
},
methods:{
//重置验证码
refreshCode(){
this.identifyCode = ''
this.makeCode(this.identifyCodes, 4)
},
//制作图形码
makeCode(o, l){
for (let i = 0; i < l; i++) {
this.identifyCode += this.identifyCodes[this.randomNum(0, this.identifyCodes.length)]
}
},
randomNum(min,max){
return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min)
},
resetForm(formName){
this.$refs[formName].resetFields();
},
submitForm(){
let params = new URLSearchParams();
params.append("name",this.ruleForm.username);
params.append("password",this.ruleForm.password);
if(this.identifyCode==this.ruleForm.code){
getLoginStatus(params)
.then((res) =>{
if(res.code == 1){
localStorage.setItem('userName',this.ruleForm.username);
this.$router.push("/Info");
this.notify("登录成功","success");
}else{
this.notify("登录失败","error");
}
});
}else{
this.notify("请输入正确的验证码","error");
}
}
}
}
</script>
5.注意的点,判断是否一致
if(this.identifyCode==this.ruleForm.code){
}else{
this.notify("请输入正确的验证码","error");
}
效果: