默认其jdk为1.8配置
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
SSM整合
在Mybatis中有配置一段包扫描,我们继承supportDao层的时间。
<!-- 配置扫描Dao接口的包,动态实现Dao接口,注入到Spring容器中 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<!--这里是今天要说的重点-->
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
<!-- 给出需要扫描的Dao接口包 -->
<property name="basePackage" value="org.zhu.dao"></property>
</bean>
- 环境pom.xml依赖:
<dependencies>
<!--Junit-->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
</dependency>
<!--数据库驱动-->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.47</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
<version>0.9.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--Servlet - JSP -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--Mybatis-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>3.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--Spring-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
-
MAVEN的资源过滤
<build> <resources> <resource> <directory>src/main/java</directory> <includes> <include>**/*.properties</include> <include>**/*.xml</include> </includes> <filtering>false</filtering> </resource> <resource> <directory>src/main/resources</directory> <includes> <include>**/*.properties</include> <include>**/*.xml</include> </includes> <filtering>false</filtering> </resource> </resources> </build>
-
BookMapper接口:(把Book全部不小心写成了User)
public interface UserMapper { //查询所有书籍 List<Books> queryAllBook(); //查询单个书籍 Books queryBookById(@Param("bookID") int id); //添加一本书 int addBook(Books books); //修改一本书 int updateBook(Books books); //删除一本书 int deleteBook(@Param("bookID")int id); }
-
对应的mapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="com.zhu.dao.UserMapper"> <select id="queryAllBook" resultType="Books"> select * from ssmbuild.books </select> <select id="queryBookById" resultType="books"> select * from ssmbuild.books where bookID=#{bookID} </select> <insert id="addBook" parameterType="books"> insert into ssmbuild.books (bookName, bookCounts, detail) VALUES ( #{bookName},#{bookCounts},#{detail} ) </insert> <update id="updateBook" parameterType="books"> update ssmbuild.books set bookName=#{bookName},bookCounts=#{bookCounts}, detail=#{detail} where bookID=#{bookID} </update> <delete id="deleteBook" parameterType="int"> delete from ssmbuild.books where bookID=#{bookID} </delete> </mapper>
-
mybatis-config.xml的核心配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> <typeAliases> <package name="com.zhu.pojo"/> </typeAliases> <mappers> <mapper class="com.zhu.dao.UserMapper"/> </mappers> </configuration>
-
spring-dao.xml的配置:
- 配置数据源(dataSource)
- sqlSessionFactory
- MapperScannerConfigurer : 省略创造一个类继承supportDao层的步骤
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmbuild?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&useSSL=false"/> <property name="username" value="root"/> <property name="password" value="root"/> </bean> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/> </bean> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/> <property name="basePackage" value="com.zhu.dao"/> </bean> </beans>
-
service接口
public interface UserService { List<Books> queryAllBook(); //查询单个书籍 Books queryBookById( int id); //添加一本书 int addBook(Books books); //修改一本书 int updateBook(Books books); //删除一本书 int deleteBook(int id); }
实现类:利用 set或者 构造器,注入属性
UserMapper
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService { private UserMapper userMapper; // public UserServiceImpl(UserMapper userMapper) { // this.userMapper = userMapper; // } public void setUserMapper(UserMapper userMapper) { this.userMapper = userMapper; } public List<Books> queryAllBook() { return userMapper.queryAllBook(); } public Books queryBookById(int id) { return userMapper.queryBookById(id); } public int addBook(Books books) { return userMapper.addBook(books); } public int updateBook(Books books) { return userMapper.updateBook(books); } public int deleteBook(int id) { return userMapper.deleteBook(id); } }
-
service层的spring配置
sping-service
:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <import resource="classpath:spring-dao.xml"/> <context:component-scan base-package="com.zhu.service"/> <bean id="userServiceImpl" class="com.zhu.service.UserServiceImpl"> <!-- <constructor-arg index="0" ref="userMapper"/>--> <property name="userMapper" ref="userMapper"/> </bean> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> </bean> </beans>
-
web.xml
-
核心:DispatcherServlet(前端控制器),所有请求先经过这,通过映射器,适配器找到对应的servlet
-
sping自带的监听过滤器,防止jsp页面乱码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd" version="4.0"> <servlet> <servlet-name>spingmvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>spingmvc</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <filter> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>utf-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <session-config> <session-timeout>15</session-timeout> </session-config> </web-app>
-
-
sping-mvc配置:
- 扫描对应包
- 静态资源过滤
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
- 增加注解驱动
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"> <context:component-scan base-package="com.zhu.controller"/> <mvc:annotation-driven/> <mvc:default-servlet-handler/> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/> </bean> </beans>
-
application将其整合在一起
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"> <import resource="classpath:spring-dao.xml"/> <import resource="classpath:spring-mvc.xml"/> <import resource="classpath:spring-service.xml"/> </beans>
-
controller
@Controller @RequestMapping("/book") public class BooksController { @Autowired private UserServiceImpl userService; @RequestMapping("/list") public String list(Model model){ List<Books> list = userService.queryAllBook(); model.addAttribute("list",list); return "allBook"; } @RequestMapping("/addBook") public String addBook(Model model){ return "addBook"; } @RequestMapping("/addBooks") public String addBooks(Books books){ userService.addBook(books); return "redirect:/book/list"; } @RequestMapping("/updata/{id}") public String updataBook(@PathVariable("id") int id,Model model){ Books books = userService.queryBookById(id); model.addAttribute("books",books); return "updata"; } @RequestMapping("/updataSeccessed") public String updataBooks(Books books){ userService.updateBook(books); return "redirect:/book/list"; } @RequestMapping("/delete/{id}") public String deleteBook(@PathVariable("id") int id){ userService.deleteBook(id); return "redirect:/book/list"; } }
-
tomcat首页
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %> <html> <head> <title>书籍首页</title> <style> a{ text-decoration: none; color: black; background-color: deepskyblue; border-radius: 5px; } div{ margin: auto; text-align: center; } </style> </head> <body> <div> <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/list">点击进入书籍列表</a> </div> </body> </html>
-
显示书籍 allBook.jsp
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %> <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %> <html> <head> <title>书籍列表</title> <style> h1 { color: black; background-color: deepskyblue; border-radius: 5px; } table{ text-align: center; border: deepskyblue 1px solid; width: 500px; line-height: 30px; } </style> </head> <body> <h1>书籍列表</h1> <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/addBook" method="post"> <input type="submit" value="新增书籍"> </form> <hr> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>书籍名称</th> <th>书籍数量</th> <th>书籍描述</th> <th>操作</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <c:forEach var="books" items="${requestScope.get('list')}"> <tr> <td>${books.bookName}</td> <td>${books.bookCounts}</td> <td>${books.detail}</td> <td> <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/updata/${books.bookID}">更改</a> <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/delete/${books.bookID}">删除</a> </td> </tr> </c:forEach> </tbody> </table> </body> </html>
-
添加书籍 addBook.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %> <html> <head> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/addBooks" method="post"> 书籍名称<input type="text" name="bookName" required><br><br><br> 书籍数量<input type="text" name="bookCounts" required><br><br><br> 书籍描述<input type="text" name="detail" required><br><br><br> <input type="submit" value="确认添加"> </form> </body> </html>
-
更新书籍 updata.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %> <html> <head> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/updataSeccessed" method="post"> <input type="hidden" name="bookID" value="${books.bookID}"> 书籍名称<input type="text" name="bookName" value="${books.bookName}" required><br><br><br> 书籍数量<input type="text" name="bookCounts" value="${books.bookCounts}" required><br><br><br> 书籍描述<input type="text" name="detail" value="${books.detail}" required><br><br><br> <input type="submit" value="确认修改"> </form> </body> </html>