e_quartz_基本使用_20210303

quartz官方文档

简要说明

1、企业级任务调度；

2、支持基于cron表达式与Calender结合的触发时间点复杂或简单的任务调度；

3、支持分布式与持久化任务调度；

基本使用流程

引入依赖

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.quartz-scheduler/quartz -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
            <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.2</version>
        </dependency>

使用范例

实现Job接口

public class HelloJob implements Job {
    @Override
    public void execute(JobExecutionContext jobExecutionContext) throws JobExecutionException {
        System.out.println(new Date() + "Hello! HelloJob is executing.");
    }
}

创建对象并启动

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            // 创建JobDetail对象
            JobDetail jobDetail = JobBuilder.newJob(HelloJob.class)
                    .withIdentity("job1", "group1")
                    .build();
            // 创建Trigger对象
            Trigger simpleTrigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger()
                    .withIdentity("trigger1", "group1")
                    .startNow()
                    .withSchedule(
                            SimpleScheduleBuilder.simpleSchedule()
                            .withIntervalInSeconds(5).repeatForever()
                    )
                    .build();
            // 创建Scheduler对象
            Scheduler scheduler = StdSchedulerFactory.getDefaultScheduler();
            // 注册
            scheduler.scheduleJob(jobDetail, simpleTrigger);
            // 启动
            scheduler.start();
        } catch (SchedulerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

Wed Mar 03 01:49:46 CST 2021Hello! HelloJob is executing.
Wed Mar 03 01:49:51 CST 2021Hello! HelloJob is executing.
Wed Mar 03 01:49:56 CST 2021Hello! HelloJob is executing.

Scheduler内部组件结构图