【动态规划】—— 状态压缩DP

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-23 20:47:46 发布

玄澈_

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-23 20:47:46 发布

阅读量99

点赞数 2

分类专栏： ACM算法笔记 # ACM算法-动态规划文章标签：动态规划算法

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/forever_bryant/article/details/125796467

版权

ACM算法笔记同时被 2 个专栏收录

31 篇文章 8 订阅

订阅专栏

ACM算法-动态规划

8 篇文章 1 订阅

订阅专栏

AcWing 291. 蒙德里安的梦想

输入样例：
1 2
1 3
1 4
2 2
2 3
2 4
2 11
4 11
0 0
输出样例：
1
0
1
2
3
5
144
51205

#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

const int N = 12, M = 1 << N;

int n, m;
long long f[N][M];
bool st[M];

int main()
{
    while (cin >> n >> m, n || m)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < 1 << n; i ++ )
        {
            int cnt = 0;
            st[i] = true;
            for (int j = 0; j < n; j ++ )
                if (i >> j & 1)
                {
                    if (cnt & 1) st[i] = false;
                    cnt = 0;
                }
                else cnt ++ ;
            if (cnt & 1) st[i] = false;
        }

        memset(f, 0, sizeof f);
        f[0][0] = 1;
        for (int i = 1; i <= m; i ++ )
            for (int j = 0; j < 1 << n; j ++ )
                for (int k = 0; k < 1 << n; k ++ )
                    if ((j & k) == 0 && st[j | k])
                        f[i][j] += f[i - 1][k];

        cout << f[m][0] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

AcWing 91. 最短Hamilton路径

输入样例：
5
0 2 4 5 1
2 0 6 5 3
4 6 0 8 3
5 5 8 0 5
1 3 3 5 0
输出样例：
18

#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

const int N = 20, M = 1 << N;

int n;
int w[N][N];
int f[M][N];

int main()
{
    cin >> n;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i ++ )
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j ++ )
            cin >> w[i][j];

    memset(f, 0x3f, sizeof f);
    f[1][0] = 0;

    for (int i = 0; i < 1 << n; i ++ )
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j ++ )
            if (i >> j & 1)
                for (int k = 0; k < n; k ++ )
                    if (i >> k & 1)
                        f[i][j] = min(f[i][j], f[i - (1 << j)][k] + w[k][j]);

    cout << f[(1 << n) - 1][n - 1];

    return 0;
}