今天遇到一个问题:
通过ApplicationContext获取spring容器中的bean时,报ApplicationContext为null,代码如下:
public class ServiceBeanUtils implements ApplicationContextAware { protected static ApplicationContext staticContext; protected ServiceBeanUtils() { } public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext context) throws BeansException { staticContext = context; } public static Object getBean(String strBeanName) { try { return staticContext.getBean(strBeanName); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } public static IBaseService getServiceBean(String strBeanName){ return (IBaseService)getBean(strBeanName); } }
查找原因:xml文件的加载顺序不正确,ServiceBeanUtils还没有加载, ApplicationContext还没有初始化,而服务启动时就有个类通过调用ApplicationContext去取bean进行初始化了
解决方案:先加载ServiceBeanUtils类,去初始化ApplicationContext,然后再加载要调用ApplicationContext的类去初始化此类
如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <bean class="com.hw.hwsafe.platform.util.ServiceBeanUtils" /> <bean id="loginLogService" class="com.hw.hwsafe.platform.service.impl.LoginLogServiceImpl"/> </beans>