ListView的item中内部点击事件的传递

在一般的情况下ListView的点击事件只需要的在Activity中设置一个onItemClickListener()方法。但是遇到item里面的按钮、图片、文字、需要点击的时候，就需要把点击事件从Adapter中传到Activity中

首先创建一个接口

public interface Callback {
    public void click(View view);
}

在Adapter里调用这个借口，将点击事件传递出来

/**
 *这个Adapter需要继承OnClickListener，然后将item里面View的点击事件传递给Callback接口
 */
public class CoursePayAdapter extends BaseAdapter implements View.OnClickListener{
    private List<CoursePay> mList;//自定义的数据model
    private LayoutInflater mInflater;
    private Callback mCallback;//接口

    /***
     *  构造器
     * @param mList 数据
     * @param mInflater 得到布局
     * @param mCallback  点击事件的接口
     */
    public CoursePayAdapter(List<CoursePay> mList, LayoutInflater mInflater,Callback mCallback) {
        this.mList = mList;
        this.mInflater = mInflater;
        this.mCallback=mCallback;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return mList.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder holder=null;
        if (convertView==null){
            convertView=mInflater.inflate(R.layout.listview_item_course,null);
            holder=new ViewHolder();
            holder.textViewTitle= (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.textview_item_course_name);
            holder.imageViewSub= (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageview_item_course_sub);
            holder.textViewCount= (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.textview_item_course_count);
            holder.imageViewAdd= (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageview_item_course_add);
            holder.textViewOtherName= (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.textview_item_course_other_name);
            holder.textViewOther= (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.textview_item_course_other);
            convertView.setTag(holder);
        }else {
            holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
        CoursePay course=mList.get(position);
        holder.textViewTitle.setText(course.getName());
        holder.imageViewSub.setOnClickListener(this);//将需要设置点击事件的View在这里设置
        holder.imageViewSub.setTag(position);//把点击的位置信息也要打包
        holder.textViewCount.setText(""+course.getNum());
//        holder.textViewCount.setTag(position);
        holder.imageViewAdd.setOnClickListener(this);//将需要设置点击事件的View在这里设置
        holder.imageViewAdd.setTag(position);//把点击的位置信息也要打包
        holder.textViewOtherName.setText("课程注释：");
        holder.textViewOther.setText(course.getOther());
        return convertView;
    }
    public class ViewHolder{
        public TextView textViewTitle;
        public ImageView imageViewSub;
        public TextView textViewCount;
        public ImageView imageViewAdd;
        private TextView textViewOtherName;
        public TextView textViewOther;
    }
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        //将点击事件传递出来
        mCallback.click(v);

    }
}

然后在Activity中处理点击事件

/**
 * 根据item点击事件来判断商品价格总数
 */
public class CoursePayTwoActivity extends HSActivity implements AdapterView.OnItemClickListener,Callback{
    private ListView mListView;
    private List<CoursePay> mData;
    private LayoutInflater mInflater;
    private CoursePayAdapter mAdapter;
    private TextView mTextViewPrice;//显示价格
    private int count=0;//总价格
    private ImageView mImageViewBack;//返回按钮
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_course_pay_two);
        mListView= (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview_course);
        mTextViewPrice= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textview_price);
        mInflater=getLayoutInflater();
        init();
        mAdapter=new CoursePayAdapter(mData, mInflater,this);
        mListView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
        mListView.setOnItemClickListener(this);

        mImageViewBack= (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageview_back);
        mImageViewBack.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                finish();
            }
        });

    }

    /***
     * 封装数据
     */
    private void init() {
        mData=new ArrayList<>();
        CoursePay course1=new CoursePay("塑型课程","1节课时的专业辅导",1999,0);
        CoursePay course2=new CoursePay("减肥课程","7节课时的专业辅导",3999,0);
        mData.add(course1);
        mData.add(course2);
    }

    @Override
    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {

    }

    /***
     *  对传过来的点击事件进行处理
     * @param view
     */
    @Override
    public void click(View view) {
        count=0;//清零
        switch (view.getId()){
            case R.id.imageview_item_course_sub:
                int position=(Integer)view.getTag();//得到点击的位置
                CoursePay coursePaySub=mData.get(position);//得到item的数据
                int countSub=coursePaySub.getNum();//得到当前数量
                if (countSub>=1){
                    countSub--;
                }
                coursePaySub.setNum(countSub);//设置最新的数量
                Toast.makeText(this, "得到的位置是   "+position, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                break;
            case R.id.imageview_item_course_add:
                int positionAdd=(Integer)view.getTag();//得到点击的位置
                CoursePay coursePayAdd=mData.get(positionAdd);//得到item的数据
                int countAdd=coursePayAdd.getNum();//得到当前数量
                if (countAdd>=0){
                    countAdd+=1;
                }
                coursePayAdd.setNum(countAdd);//设置最新的数量
                mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                Toast.makeText(this, "得到的位置是  "+positionAdd, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
        }
        //价格总数
            for (int i=0;i<mData.size();i++){
                count+=mData.get(i).getPrice()*mData.get(i).getNum();
            }
        mTextViewPrice.setText(""+count);
    }
}

item的XML布局文件是

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:padding="10dp">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textview_item_course_name"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:text="塑型课程" />

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/imageview_item_course_sub"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/textview_item_course_count"
            android:src="@mipmap/u293" />

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/imageview_item_course_add"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:src="@mipmap/u11" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textview_item_course_count"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/imageview_item_course_add"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:padding="10dp"
            android:text="1"
            android:textColor="@color/gym_title_background"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
    </RelativeLayout>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:paddingLeft="10dp">
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textview_item_course_other_name"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="课程注释："/>
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textview_item_course_other"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="1节课时的专业指导" />
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>