Web原生组件注入-原生注解与Spring方式注入

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Servlets, Filters, and listeners

一、使用Servlet API

指定原生组件放在哪
@ServletComponentScan(basePackages = “com.eatguigu.admin”)
直接相应，没经过Spring拦截器
@WebServlet(urlPatterns = “/my”)

@WebServlet(urlPatterns = "/my")
public class MyServlet extends HttpServlet {

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        resp.getWriter().write("66666");
    }
}

二、使用Filters

@Slf4j
@WebFilter(urlPatterns = {"/css/*","/images/*"})//my
public class MyFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
        log.info("MyFilter初始化");
    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        log.info("MyFilter工作");
        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest,servletResponse);
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {
        log.info("MyFilter销毁");
    }
}

三、使用listeners

@Slf4j
@WebServlet
public class MyServletContextListener implements ServletContextListener {
    @Override
    public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce) {
        log.info("监听到项目初始化完成");
    }

    @Override
    public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent sce) {
        log.info("监听到项目销毁");
    }
}

四、注入的另一种方式-使用RegistrationBean

ServletRegistrationBean, FilterRegistrationBean, and ServletListenerRegistrationBean

@Configuration(proxyBeanMethods = true)
public class MyRegistConfig {

    @Bean
    public ServletRegistrationBean myServlet(){
        MyServlet myServlet = new MyServlet();
        return new ServletRegistrationBean(myServlet,"/my","/my02");
    }
    
    @Bean
    public FilterRegistrationBean myFilter(){
        MyFilter myFilter = new MyFilter();
//        return new FilterRegistrationBean(myFilter,myServlet());
        FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean(myFilter);
        filterRegistrationBean.setUrlPatterns(Arrays.asList("/my","/css/*"));
        return filterRegistrationBean;
    }

    @Bean
    public ServletListenerRegistrationBean myListener(){
        MyServletContextListener mySwervletContextListener = new MyServletContextListener();
        return new ServletListenerRegistrationBean(mySwervletContextListener);
    }
}