Codeforces Beta Round #50 C. First Digit Law(概率dp,好题)

题目链接

C. First Digit Law

time limit per test

2 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

In the probability theory the following paradox called Benford's law is known: "In many lists of random numbers taken from real sources, numbers starting with digit 1 occur much more often than numbers starting with any other digit" (that's the simplest form of the law).

Having read about it on Codeforces, the Hedgehog got intrigued by the statement and wishes to thoroughly explore it. He finds the following similar problem interesting in particular: there are N random variables, the i-th of which can take any integer value from some segment [Li;Ri] (all numbers from this segment are equiprobable). It means that t