python 批量下载并安装deb包

需要批量下载安装程序的可以参考以下.

实现方法:

1. urls.log中保存需要下载的deb包的URL地址

2. download-install.py从urls.log中解析URL,然后下载到./Downloads目录下,最后逐个安装.

3. 执行: $python -i download-install.py 可以看到下载及安装过程

上代码:

  #!/usr/bin/env python

import urllib
import os

def Schedule(a,b,c):
	per = 100.0 * a * b / c
	if per > 100:
		per = 100

	print '%.2f%%' % per

def parse_urls():
	ls = []
	f = open('urls.log')
	lines = f.readlines()
	for line in lines:
		#print line
		ls.append(line.strip())

	return ls

def download_file(url):
	print "downloading: ", url
	path = url.split('/')
	local = "./Downloads/" + path.pop()
	print "local_name: ", local

	urllib.urlretrieve(url, local, Schedule)


def get_files(tar_list):
	print tar_list

	if os.path.exists('./Downloads') != True:
		os.system('mkdir Downloads')
	
	for url in tar_list:
		download_file(url)

def install_deb():
	deb_dir = os.getcwd() + "/Downloads"

	for parent, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(deb_dir):
		for filename in filenames:
			path = deb_dir + "/" + filename
			ret = os.system('sudo dpkg -i ' + path) 
			if ret != 0:
				print "install failed:", path

if __name__ == '__main__':
	urls = parse_urls()
	#print urls
	get_files(urls)
	install_deb()

urls.log文件格式:

代码下载地址: 点击打开链接