驱动调试技巧：查看gpio状态

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-03 15:19:12 发布

二进制的秘密

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-03 15:19:12 发布

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分类专栏： android驱动系列文章标签： linux

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/frank_dd/article/details/128344757

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1、GPIO的配置和使用是驱动人必须具备的一项技能

2、常见的GPIO（以gpio-key为例）dtb配置如下：

gpio-keys {
                compatible = "gpio-keys";
                autorepeat;

                pinctrl-names = "default";
                pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_gpio_keys>;

                key_btn_0 {
                        label = "btn_0";
                        linux,input-type = <1>;
                        linux,code = <0x100>;
                        gpios = <&gpio1 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
                };
        };


 pinctrl_gpio_keys: gpio_keys {
                fsl,pins = <
                        MX8MP_IOMUXC_GPIO1_IO00__GPIO1_IO00    0X20
                >;
        };

3、通过控制台命令 cat /sys/kernel/debug/gpio 查看gpio使用状态，如下：

evk_8mp:/ # cat /sys/kernel/debug/gpio                                                                                                                                                                     
gpiochip0: GPIOs 0-31, parent: platform/30200000.gpio, 30200000.gpio:
 gpio-0   (                    |btn_0               ) in  lo IRQ 
 gpio-1   (                    |gpio0-1             ) in  lo 
 gpio-2   (                    |gpio0-2             ) in  hi 
 gpio-3   (                    |gpio0-3             ) in  lo IRQ 
 gpio-5   (                    |gpio0-5             ) in  hi 
 gpio-6   (                    |gpio0-6             ) in  lo 
 gpio-7   (                    |gpio0-7             ) in  lo 
 gpio-8   (                    |enable              ) out hi 

gpiochip1: GPIOs 32-63, parent: platform/30210000.gpio, 30210000.gpio:
 gpio-44  (                    |cd                  ) in  hi IRQ ACTIVE LOW

gpiochip2: GPIOs 64-95, parent: platform/30220000.gpio, 30220000.gpio:

gpiochip3: GPIOs 96-127, parent: platform/30230000.gpio, 30230000.gpio:
 gpio-96  (                    |hw_wdt_vcc          ) out hi 
 gpio-106 (                    |yellow:status       ) out hi 
 gpio-107 (                    |enable              ) out hi 
 gpio-108 (                    |reset-gpio          ) out hi 
 gpio-109 (                    |irq-gpio            ) in  hi IRQ 
 gpio-112 (                    |tp_vcc              ) out hi 
 gpio-114 (                    |amp                 ) out hi 
 gpio-115 (                    |watchdog            ) out hi ACTIVE LOW
 gpio-116 (                    |eeprom-wp           ) out hi 
 gpio-117 (                    |BT power enable     ) out hi 
 gpio-123 (                    |regulator-can2-stby ) out lo 
 gpio-125 (                    |regulator-audio-pwr ) out hi 

gpiochip4: GPIOs 128-159, parent: platform/30240000.gpio, 30240000.gpio:
 gpio-133 (                    |regulator-can1-stby ) out lo 
 gpio-135 (                    |SD2_VCC_EN          ) out hi 
 gpio-138 (                    |regulator-usdhc2    ) out lo 
 gpio-141 (                    |spi0 CS0            ) out hi ACTIVE LOW
evk_8mp:/ #

4、通过命令，可以很清楚的看到我们配置的btn_0的状态