hi3518E下载ram debug碰到ramdisk过小的问题

RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
Kernel panic - not syncing: decompressor failed
Backtrace: 
[<c0505f64>] (dump_backtrace+0x0/0x110) from [<c07310bc>] (
原因分析：ramdisk_size=4096这个参数导致的。?不是。改了许多参数，就是不行。
这跟hi3516C看起来还是不一样的。必须把args中的root=/dev/mtdblock2 rootfstype=squashfs设置正确才可以。
NFS引导也不行！
仔细分析一下，出错是发生在rootfs解压安装时，rootfs是内置的initramfs。显然，因为3518e内存小（38MB），于是就限制了ramdisk大小。
setenv bootargs 'mem=38M ramdisk_size=5000 console=ttyAMA0,115200 root=/dev/mtdblock2 rootfstype=squashfs mtdparts=hi_sfc:512K(boot),3M(kernel),7680K(rootfs),1M(rom),4096K(app)'
做了一个最小的rootfs，包括busybox，lib/*.so, hisi的/opt/ko/*.ko，大小在4.5MB。

tftp 0x82000000 uImage_9712;bootm 0x82000000

进行下载调试，一切正常。

hisilicon # tftp 0x82000000 uImage_9712;bootm 0x82000000
Hisilicon ETH net controler
MAC:   00-00-23-34-45-88
UP_PORT : phy status change : LINK=UP : DUPLEX=FULL : SPEED=100M
TFTP from server 192.168.2.9; our IP address is 192.168.2.10
Download Filename 'uImage_9712'.
Download to address: 0x82000000
Downloading: #################################################
done
Bytes transferred = 2928408 (2caf18 hex)
## Booting kernel from Legacy Image at 82000000 ...
   Image Name:   Linux-3.0.8
   Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
   Data Size:    2928344 Bytes = 2.8 MiB
   Load Address: 80008000
   Entry Point:  80008000
   Loading Kernel Image ... OK
OK


Starting kernel ...


Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.
Linux version 3.0.8 (root@freeman-desktop) (gcc version 4.4.1 (Hisilicon_v100(gcc4.4-290+uclibc_0.9.32.1+eabi+linuxpthread)) ) #191 Fri Jan 8 20:46:05 CST 2016
CPU: ARM926EJ-S [41069265] revision 5 (ARMv5TEJ), cr=00053177
CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
Machine: hi3518
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
AXI bus clock 200000000.
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 9652
Kernel command line: mem=38M ramdisk_size=5000 console=ttyAMA0,115200 root=/dev/mtdblock2 rootfstype=squashfs mtdparts=hi_sfc:512K(boot),3M(kernel),7680K(rootfs),1M(rom),4096K(app)
PID hash table entries: 256 (order: -2, 1024 bytes)
Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
Memory: 38MB = 38MB total
Memory: 30344k/30344k available, 8568k reserved, 0K highmem
Virtual kernel memory layout:
    vector  : 0xffff0000 - 0xffff1000   (   4 kB)
    fixmap  : 0xfff00000 - 0xfffe0000   ( 896 kB)
    DMA     : 0xffc00000 - 0xffe00000   (   2 MB)
    vmalloc : 0xc2800000 - 0xfe000000   ( 952 MB)
    lowmem  : 0xc0000000 - 0xc2600000   (  38 MB)
    modules : 0xbf000000 - 0xc0000000   (  16 MB)
      .init : 0xc0008000 - 0xc0447000   (4348 kB)
      .text : 0xc0447000 - 0xc07d0000   (3620 kB)
      .data : 0xc07d0000 - 0xc07e6600   (  90 kB)
       .bss : 0xc07e6624 - 0xc07f7a00   (  69 kB)
SLUB: Genslabs=13, HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
NR_IRQS:32 nr_irqs:32 32
sched_clock: 32 bits at 100MHz, resolution 10ns, wraps every 42949ms
Calibrating delay loop... 218.72 BogoMIPS (lpj=1093632)
pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
NET: Registered protocol family 16
Serial: AMBA PL011 UART driver
uart:0: ttyAMA0 at MMIO 0x20080000 (irq = 5) is a PL011 rev2
console [ttyAMA0] enabled
uart:1: ttyAMA1 at MMIO 0x20090000 (irq = 5) is a PL011 rev2
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
SCSI subsystem initialized
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
Switching to clocksource timer1
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 2048)
TCP reno registered
UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
NET: Registered protocol family 1
RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) Phillip Lougher
JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) 漏 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
fuse init (API version 7.16)
msgmni has been set to 59
Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 254)
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler deadline registered (default)
io scheduler cfq registered
brd: module loaded
Spi id table Version 1.22
Spi(cs1) ID: 0xC2 0x20 0x18 0xC2 0x20 0x18
SPI FLASH start_up_mode is 3 Bytes
Spi(cs1): 
Block:64KB 
Chip:16MB 
Name:"MX25L128XX"
spi size: 16MB
chip num: 1
5 cmdlinepart partitions found on MTD device hi_sfc
Creating 5 MTD partitions on "hi_sfc":
0x000000000000-0x000000080000 : "boot"
0x000000080000-0x000000380000 : "kernel"
0x000000380000-0x000000b00000 : "rootfs"
0x000000b00000-0x000000c00000 : "rom"
0x000000c00000-0x000001000000 : "app"
Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
himii: probed
usbmon: debugfs is not available
ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
hiusb-ehci hiusb-ehci.0: HIUSB EHCI
hiusb-ehci hiusb-ehci.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
hiusb-ehci hiusb-ehci.0: irq 15, io mem 0x100b0000
hiusb-ehci hiusb-ehci.0: USB 0.0 started, EHCI 1.00
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected
ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
hiusb-ohci hiusb-ohci.0: HIUSB OHCI
hiusb-ohci hiusb-ohci.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
hiusb-ohci hiusb-ohci.0: irq 16, io mem 0x100a0000
hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 2-0:1.0: 1 port detected
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 17
Registering the dns_resolver key type
registered taskstats version 1
鳩reeing init memory: 4348K
Mounting filesystem including user's MTD partion(512KB)


            _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
            \  _  _   _  _ _ ___
            / /__/ \ |_/
           / __   /  -  _ ___
          / /  / /  / /
  _ _ _ _/ /  /  \_/  \_ ______
___________\___\__________________


[RCS]: /etc/init.d/S00devs
usb 1-1: new high speed USB device number 2 using hiusb-ehci
[RCS]: /etc/init.d/S01udev
udevd (319): /proc/319/oom_adj is deprecated, please use /proc/319/oom_score_adj instead.
[RCS]: /etc/init.d/S80network
Hisilicon Watchdog Timer: 0.01 initialized. default_margin=60 sec (nowayout= 0, nodeamon= 0)
Hisilicon Media Memory Zone Manager
hi3518_base: module license 'Proprietary' taints kernel.
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
Hisilicon UMAP device driver interface: v3.00
pa:82600000, va:c2a00000
load sys.ko for Hi3518...OK!
load viu.ko for Hi3518...OK!
ISP Mod init!
load vpss.ko ....OK!
load vou.ko ....OK!
load venc.ko for Hi3518...OK!
load group.ko for Hi3518...OK!
load chnl.ko for Hi3518...OK!
load h264e.ko for Hi3518...OK!
load jpege.ko for Hi3518...OK!
load rc.ko for Hi3518...OK!
load region.ko ....OK!
load vda.ko ....OK!
hi_i2c init is ok!
Kernel: ssp initial ok!
acodec inited!
insert audio
==== Your input Sensor type is ov9712 ====
----------bootup hisi-linux basic success!Next to execute boot.sh
PHY: himii:01 - Link is Up - 100/Full
=================================================
@@@@Congradulations!! Power up hisi_ipc success!!!
=================================================
Auto login as root ...
Jan  1 00:00:09 login[562]: root login on 'ttyS000'
Welcome to HiLinux.
None of nfsroot found in cmdline.
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