gradle 编译报错：Installed Build Tools revision 32.0.0 is corrupted

问题描述

使用gradle编译Android程序，报如下错误：

Starting a Gradle Daemon (subsequent builds will be faster) Build-tool
32.0.0 is missing DX at /usr/local/android-sdk/build-tools/32.0.0/dx File /root/.android/repositories.cfg could not be loaded. Build-tool
32.0.0 is missing DX at /usr/local/android-sdk/build-tools/32.0.0/dx

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

• What went wrong: Could not determine the dependencies of task ‘:app:compileReleaseJavaWithJavac’.

Installed Build Tools revision 32.0.0 is corrupted. Remove and install again using the SDK Manager.

解决方法

1. 使用SDK Manager安装 BuildTools， 先到https://developer.android.google.cn/studio 下载commandlinetools：
2. 解压该工具到ANDROID_HOME目录下，然后：

cd cmdline-tools
mkdir latest
mv bin lib NOTICE.txt source.properties latest

3. 再执行安装：

cd bin
 ./sdkmanager --list --channel=0|grep build-tool
 ./sdkmanager "build-tools;32.0.0" "platforms;android-32"

4. 安装完成后，进行构建，会报如下错误：
   Build-tool

32.0.0 is missing DX at /usr/local/android-sdk/build-tools/32.0.0/dx File /root/.android/repositories.cfg could not be loaded. Build-tool
32.0.0 is missing DX at /usr/local/android-sdk/build-tools/32.0.0/dx

5. 进入$ANDROID_HOME/build-tools/32.0.0，执行如下命令：

  mv d8 dx \
  && cd lib  \
  && mv d8.jar dx.jar

6.重新构建，问题解决。

记之。