WPF中不是所有的控件都有Command属性的,如果窗体我需要在ViewModel中处理Loaded事件命令,或者其他事件的命令时,很难都过绑定Command完成,必须要注册依赖属性或事件等,
使用System.Windows.Interactivity交互事件
下载System.Windows.Interactivity.dll文件,并引入项目中(在VS项目的引用列表中可以看到)。可在Nuget搜索System.Windows.Interactivity下载安装到项目中。
XAML中使用该dll
xmlns:i="clr-namespace:System.Windows.Interactivity;assembly=System.Windows.Interactivity"
<TextBox Text="Test">
<i:Interaction.Triggers>
<i:EventTrigger EventName="LostFocus">
<i:InvokeCommandAction Command="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=Window},Path=DataContext.OnTextLostFocus}"
CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type TextBox}}}"/>
</i:EventTrigger>
<i:EventTrigger EventName="GotFocus">
<i:InvokeCommandAction Command="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=Window},Path=DataContext.OnTextGotFocus}"
CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type TextBox}}}"/>
</i:EventTrigger>
</i:Interaction.Triggers>
</TextBox>
由于VS中不支持System.Windows.Interactivity的智能提示,经常要查阅这个EventTrigger还能触发哪些方法,所有EventName的列表如下:
MSDN中Grid Events https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.windows.controls.grid_events(v=vs.110).aspx