MFC制作加法计算器

方法一:

MFCproc.exe中是靠添加变量的方法来制作的

先添加3个编辑框,4个静态文本框和1个按钮,并修改名字

然后分别给3个编辑框添加变量名

 

双击相加按钮来编辑代码

 

void CMFCdemoDlg::OnBnClickedButton1()

{

    //TODO:  在此添加控件通知处理程序代码

    UpdateData(TRUE);

    answer =data1 + data2;

    UpdateData(FALSE);

}

 

运行结果

 

方法二:

MFCTrain.exe中不添加变量

首先,和上面一样,先添加4个静态文本框,3个编辑框和1个按钮

然后3个编辑框更改名字为IDC_DATA1,IDC_DATA2,IDC_ANSWER

双击相加按钮进入编程。

void CMFCTrainDlg::OnBnClickedButton1()

{

    //TODO:  在此添加控件通知处理程序代码

    inta, b, answer;

    TCHAR str_a[12] = L"",str_b[12] = L"", str_c[12] = L"";     //使用宽字符,并初始化

    ::SendMessage(GetDlgItem(IDC_DATA1)->m_hWnd,WM_GETTEXT, 10, (LPARAM)(str_a));

    ::SendMessage(GetDlgItem(IDC_DATA2)->m_hWnd,WM_GETTEXT, 10, (LPARAM)str_b);

    a = _ttoi(str_a);

    b = _ttoi(str_b);

    answer = a+ b;

    wsprintf(str_c, L"%d",answer);

    ::SendMessage(GetDlgItem(IDC_ANSWER)->m_hWnd,WM_SETTEXT, 10, (LPARAM)str_c);

}

运行结果:

 

 

 

 

 

 

#include "stdafx.h" #include "caculate.h" #include "caculateDlg.h" #ifdef _DEBUG #define new DEBUG_NEW #undef THIS_FILE static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__; #endif ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // CCaculateApp BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CCaculateApp, CWinApp) //{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CCaculateApp) // NOTE - the ClassWizard will add and remove mapping macros here. // DO NOT EDIT what you see in these blocks of generated code! //}}AFX_MSG ON_COMMAND(ID_HELP, CWinApp::OnHelp) END_MESSAGE_MAP() ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // CCaculateApp construction CCaculateApp::CCaculateApp() { // TODO: add construction code here, // Place all significant initialization in InitInstance } ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // The one and only CCaculateApp object CCaculateApp theApp; ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // CCaculateApp initialization BOOL CCaculateApp::InitInstance() { AfxEnableControlContainer(); // Standard initialization // If you are not using these features and wish to reduce the size // of your final executable, you should remove from the following // the specific initialization routines you do not need. #ifdef _AFXDLL Enable3dControls(); // Call this when using MFC in a shared DLL #else Enable3dControlsStatic(); // Call this when linking to MFC statically #endif CCaculateDlg dlg; m_pMainWnd = &dlg; int nResponse = dlg.DoModal(); if (nResponse == IDOK) { // TODO: Place code here to handle when the dialog is // dismissed with OK } else if (nResponse == IDCANCEL) { // TODO: Place code here to handle when the dialog is // dismissed with Cancel } // Since the dialog has been closed, return FALSE so that we exit the // application, rather than start the application's message pump. return FALSE; }
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