Map集合的遍历

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

public class DemoMap {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Map<String,Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("北京", 70000);
        map.put("南京", 30000);
        map.put("深圳", 80000);
        map.put("杭州", 40000);
        map.put("上海", 60000);
        map.forEach((k,v) -> System.out.println(k+"--"+v));
        System.out.println("=======================================");
        Set<String> strings = map.keySet();
        for (String string : strings) {
            Integer value = map.get(string);
            System.out.println(string+"--"+value);
        }
        System.out.println("=======================================");

        Set<Map.Entry<String, Integer>> entries = map.entrySet();
        for (Map.Entry<String, Integer> entry : entries) {
            String key = entry.getKey();
            Integer value = map.get(key);
            System.out.println(key+"--"+value);

        }
        System.out.println("=======================================");

        Iterator<String> it = map.keySet().iterator();
        while(it.hasNext()){
            String key = it.next();
            Integer value = map.get(key);
            System.out.println(key+"--"+value);
        }

    }
}