AMQP-RabbitMQ/4/路由模式

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-09 20:50:52 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-01-09 20:50:52 发布
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分类专栏： java springboot 文章标签： mq rabbitmq amqp springboot
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4. 路由模式 Routing

  • 图示
    路由模式

# 个人理解

  • 生产者定义Exchange，设置类型为direct。将消息发送给Exchange之前，为每条消息指定路由键

  • 消费者定义队列Queue，并将队列与Exchange进行绑定，在绑定的时候需要告诉Exchange，当前这个Queue接受的路由键。

  • 消息由Exchange发送给Queue时，消息的routingKey必须与该队列订阅的routingKey完全匹配。

  • 即：相对于Exchange为fanout模式的全量接受，direct模式只是根据路由键部分接收Exchange中的消息

  • 生产者

package com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing;

import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.ExchangeTypeEnum;
import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.RabbitMqConnectionTools;
import com.rabbitmq.client.BuiltinExchangeType;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;
import lombok.Cleanup;
import lombok.SneakyThrows;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

/**
 * 路由模式-生产者
 *
 * @author futao
 * Created on 2019-04-22.
 */
@Slf4j
public class Producer {
    @SneakyThrows
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        @Cleanup
        Connection connection = RabbitMqConnectionTools.getConnection();
        @Cleanup
        Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
        //定义交换器类型
        channel.exchangeDeclare(ExchangeTypeEnum.DIRECT.getExchangeName(), BuiltinExchangeType.DIRECT);
        String msg = "Hello RabbitMq!";
      //向名为为`myExchangeType-direct`，类型为`direct`的Exchange发送20条routingKey为`log.info`的消息
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
            channel.basicPublish(ExchangeTypeEnum.DIRECT.getExchangeName(), "log.info", null, (msg + i + "log.info").getBytes());
            log.info("Send msg:[{}] ,routingKey:[{}] success", (msg + i + "log.info"), "log.info");
        }
 //向名为为`myExchangeType-direct`，类型为`direct`的Exchange发送20条routingKey为`log.error`的消息
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            channel.basicPublish(ExchangeTypeEnum.DIRECT.getExchangeName(), "log.error", null, (msg + i + "log.error").getBytes());
            log.info("Send msg:[{}] ,routingKey:[{}] success", (msg + i + "log.error"), "log.error");
        }
    }
}
  • 消费者1(同时订阅路由key为"log.info"和"log.error"的消息)
package com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing;

import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.ExchangeTypeEnum;
import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.RabbitMqConnectionTools;
import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.RabbitMqQueueEnum;
import com.rabbitmq.client.BuiltinExchangeType;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.DeliverCallback;
import lombok.SneakyThrows;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

/**
 * 路由模式-消费者1
 *
 * @author futao
 * Created on 2019-04-22.
 */
@Slf4j
public class ConsumerOne {
    @SneakyThrows
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Channel channel = RabbitMqConnectionTools.getChannel();
        //开启持久化队列
        boolean durable = true;
        channel.queueDeclare(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_DIRECT_ONE.getQueueName(), durable, false, false, null);
        //定义交换器类型
        channel.exchangeDeclare(ExchangeTypeEnum.DIRECT.getExchangeName(), BuiltinExchangeType.DIRECT);
        //将消息队列与Exchange交换器与路由键绑定（同时订阅路由key为"log.info"和"log.error"的消息）
        channel.queueBind(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_DIRECT_ONE.getQueueName(), ExchangeTypeEnum.DIRECT.getExchangeName(), "log.error");
        channel.queueBind(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_DIRECT_ONE.getQueueName(), ExchangeTypeEnum.DIRECT.getExchangeName(), "log.info");
        //告诉rabbitmq一次只发送一条消息，并且在前一个消息未被处理或者消费之前，不继续发送下一个消息
        channel.basicQos(1);
        log.info("Waiting for message...");
        DeliverCallback deliverCallback = ((consumerTag, message) -> {
            log.info("收到消息:[{}],routingKey：[{}],tag:[{}]", new String(message.getBody()), message.getEnvelope().getRoutingKey(), consumerTag);
            //acknowledgment应答
            channel.basicAck(message.getEnvelope().getDeliveryTag(), false);
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (Exception e) {

            }
        });
        //关闭自动应答
        boolean autoAck = false;
        channel.basicConsume(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_DIRECT_ONE.getQueueName(), autoAck, deliverCallback, consumerTag -> {
        });
    }
}
  • 消费者2(只订阅路由key为"log.error"的消息)
package com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing;

import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.ExchangeTypeEnum;
import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.RabbitMqConnectionTools;
import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.RabbitMqQueueEnum;
import com.rabbitmq.client.BuiltinExchangeType;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.DeliverCallback;
import lombok.SneakyThrows;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

/**
 * 路由模式-消费者2
 *
 * @author futao
 * Created on 2019-04-22.
 */
@Slf4j
public class ConsumerTwo {
    @SneakyThrows
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Channel channel = RabbitMqConnectionTools.getChannel();
        //开启持久化队列
        boolean durable = true;
        channel.queueDeclare(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_DIRECT_TWO.getQueueName(), durable, false, false, null);
        //定义交换器类型
        channel.exchangeDeclare(ExchangeTypeEnum.DIRECT.getExchangeName(), BuiltinExchangeType.DIRECT);
        //将消息队列与Exchange交换器进行绑定(只订阅路由key为"log.error"的消息)
        channel.queueBind(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_DIRECT_TWO.getQueueName(), ExchangeTypeEnum.DIRECT.getExchangeName(), "log.error");
        //告诉rabbitmq一次只发送一条消息，并且在前一个消息未被处理或者消费之前，不继续发送下一个消息
        channel.basicQos(1);
        log.info("Waiting for message...");
        DeliverCallback deliverCallback = ((consumerTag, message) -> {
            log.info("收到消息:[{}],routingKey：[{}],tag:[{}]", new String(message.getBody()), message.getEnvelope().getRoutingKey(), consumerTag);
            //acknowledgment应答
            channel.basicAck(message.getEnvelope().getDeliveryTag(), false);
            try {
                Thread.sleep(2000);
            } catch (Exception e) {

            }
        });
        //关闭自动应答
        boolean autoAck = false;
        channel.basicConsume(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_DIRECT_TWO.getQueueName(), autoAck, deliverCallback, consumerTag -> {
        });
    }
}
  • 测试
>>> 生产者
17:35:22.151 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!0log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.156 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!1log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.156 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!2log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.156 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!3log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.156 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!4log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.156 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!5log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.156 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!6log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.156 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!7log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.156 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!8log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.157 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!9log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.157 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!10log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.157 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!11log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.157 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!12log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.157 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!13log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.157 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!14log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.157 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!15log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.157 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!16log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.157 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!17log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.157 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!18log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.158 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!19log.info] ,routingKey:[log.info] success
17:35:22.158 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!0log.error] ,routingKey:[log.error] success
17:35:22.158 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!1log.error] ,routingKey:[log.error] success
17:35:22.158 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!2log.error] ,routingKey:[log.error] success
17:35:22.158 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!3log.error] ,routingKey:[log.error] success
17:35:22.158 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!4log.error] ,routingKey:[log.error] success
17:35:22.158 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!5log.error] ,routingKey:[log.error] success
17:35:22.158 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!6log.error] ,routingKey:[log.error] success
17:35:22.158 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!7log.error] ,routingKey:[log.error] success
17:35:22.159 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!8log.error] ,routingKey:[log.error] success
17:35:22.159 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.Producer - Send msg:[Hello RabbitMq!9log.error] ,routingKey:[log.error] success
Disconnected from the target VM, address: '127.0.0.1:58582', transport: 'socket'

> 消费者1-同时订阅了路由键为`log.info`和`log.error`的消息

17:35:15.737 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - Waiting for message...
17:35:22.153 [pool-1-thread-4] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!0log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:23.157 [pool-1-thread-5] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!1log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:24.162 [pool-1-thread-6] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!2log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:25.167 [pool-1-thread-7] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!3log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:26.173 [pool-1-thread-8] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!4log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:27.176 [pool-1-thread-9] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!5log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:28.179 [pool-1-thread-10] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!6log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:29.184 [pool-1-thread-11] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!7log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:30.190 [pool-1-thread-12] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!8log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:31.191 [pool-1-thread-13] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!9log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:32.195 [pool-1-thread-14] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!10log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:33.201 [pool-1-thread-15] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!11log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:34.203 [pool-1-thread-16] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!12log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:35.208 [pool-1-thread-17] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!13log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:36.211 [pool-1-thread-18] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!14log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:37.215 [pool-1-thread-19] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!15log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:38.222 [pool-1-thread-20] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!16log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:39.226 [pool-1-thread-21] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!17log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:40.229 [pool-1-thread-22] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!18log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:41.233 [pool-1-thread-23] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!19log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:42.239 [pool-1-thread-24] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!0log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:43.243 [pool-1-thread-25] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!1log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:44.248 [pool-1-thread-26] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!2log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:45.253 [pool-1-thread-26] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!3log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:46.258 [pool-1-thread-26] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!4log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:47.259 [pool-1-thread-26] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!5log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:48.259 [pool-1-thread-26] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!6log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:49.261 [pool-1-thread-26] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!7log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:50.262 [pool-1-thread-26] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!8log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]
17:35:51.262 [pool-1-thread-9] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!9log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-69-YK4fbdRWsRxpVYI280A]

> 消费者2-只订阅了路由键为`log.error`的消息
17:35:18.722 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerTwo - Waiting for message...
17:35:22.161 [pool-1-thread-4] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!0log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-IkbrVC8PYMJLwVuD8k6vSg]
17:35:24.164 [pool-1-thread-5] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!1log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-IkbrVC8PYMJLwVuD8k6vSg]
17:35:26.167 [pool-1-thread-6] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!2log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-IkbrVC8PYMJLwVuD8k6vSg]
17:35:28.173 [pool-1-thread-7] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!3log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-IkbrVC8PYMJLwVuD8k6vSg]
17:35:30.179 [pool-1-thread-8] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!4log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-IkbrVC8PYMJLwVuD8k6vSg]
17:35:32.184 [pool-1-thread-9] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!5log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-IkbrVC8PYMJLwVuD8k6vSg]
17:35:34.189 [pool-1-thread-10] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!6log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-IkbrVC8PYMJLwVuD8k6vSg]
17:35:36.191 [pool-1-thread-11] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!7log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-IkbrVC8PYMJLwVuD8k6vSg]
17:35:38.192 [pool-1-thread-12] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!8log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-IkbrVC8PYMJLwVuD8k6vSg]
17:35:40.195 [pool-1-thread-13] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.routing.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!9log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-IkbrVC8PYMJLwVuD8k6vSg]
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专栏目录
AMQP协议的路由机制
happytofly的博客
06-01 447
原文链接：Routing Mechanisms For AMQP Protocol 作者：Paolo Patierno，红帽高级软件工程师 译者：赵屹华 审校：刘翔宇 责编：周建丁（zhoujd@csdn.net） 未经许可，请勿转载！ 在上一篇文章里，我们安装了Qpid Dispatch Router，并且快速地浏览了安装包提供的路由管理和监控工具。本文将介绍几个...
springboot中使用rabbitmq路由模式
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RabbitMQ使用教程（五）：路由模式—Routing
文盲青年的博客
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一、发布/订阅模式说明 生产者的消息并不是直接发送给队列的，而是发送给交换机的，交换机再发给队列的。
RabbitMQ的路由模式Demo
weixin_43794897的博客
12-28 293
生产者： package com.xuecheng.rabbitmq.producer; import com.rabbitmq.client.BuiltinExchangeType; import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel; import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection; import com.rabbitmq.client.Conn...
RabbitMQ:路由模式
梦想也许遥不可及，但重要的是追梦的过程，用博客记录自己的成长，记录自己一步一步向上攀登的印记
10-06 4059
在路由工作模式中，我们需要配置一个类型为direct的交换机，并且需要指定不同的路由键(routing key)，把对应的消息从交换机路由到不同的消息队列进行存储，由消费者进行消费。P:生产者，向交换机发送消息的时候，会指定一个routing keyX:Exchange(交换机),接收生产者的消息，然后把消息传递给和routing key完全匹配的队列C1:消费者，它所在队列指定了需要routing key为error的信息。
net-amqp-rabbitmq：与librabbitmq-c AMQP库的Perl绑定
02-05
4. **事务和确认**：支持AMQP的事务机制，确保消息的可靠投递。还可以启用消费者确认，使得服务器在收到消费者确认后才认为消息已被处理。 5. **队列绑定**：可以将交换机与队列绑定，定义消息如何从交换机流向队列...
shabaga-amqp-rabbitmq
05-23
在压缩包文件名称列表中的"shabaga-amqp-rabbitmq-master"可能包含了这个项目的源代码，你可以通过查看源码了解具体实现，包括如何配置Spring AMQP，如何定义消息的路由，以及如何处理消息的生产和消费。这可能是...
AMQP-CPP是用于与RabbitMq消息中间件通信的c++库
06-07
4. **交换机（Exchanges）**：交换机是RabbitMQ的核心组件，它根据预设的路由规则将消息分发到不同的队列。AMQP-CPP提供了各种类型的交换机（如Direct、Fanout、Topic、Header等）供开发者使用。 5. **绑定...
大厂面试真题-RabbitMQ的消息如何实现路由精讲
最新发布
01-15
RabbitMQ是一个基于AMQP协议实现的分布式消息中间件。 (如图)AMQP的具体工作机制是，生产者把消息发送到RabbitMQ Broker上的Exchange交换机上。 Exchange交换机把收到的消息根据路由规则发给绑定的队列(Queue)。 ...
jmeter-rabbitmq插件
12-05
4. **Username/Password**：用于连接RabbitMQ的认证信息。 5. **Exchange Name**：消息交换机的名字，决定了消息如何路由到队列。 6. **Routing Key**：消息的路由键，根据此键将消息路由到相应的队列。 7. **Queue ...
SpringBoot + RabbitMQ 实现"路由模式"
Felix
03-01 2131
RabbitMQ官网提供了七种队列模型，分别是：简单队列、工作队列、发布订阅、路由模式、主题模式、RPC模式、发布者确认模式。 本文在SpringBoot+RabbitMQ环境实现"路由模式"。 一、路由模式 特点： 1、X代表交换机，生产者没有将消息直接发送到队列，而是先发送到了交换机。 2、路由模式的交换机类型为direct。 3、一个队列可以有多个消费者，但发送到队列的消...
RabbitMQ的学习之路（二-4）模式详解之路由routing路由模式
馒头花卷儿
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​ 1.routing路由模式为生产者发送的消息主要根据定义的路由规则决定往哪个队列发送。 和发布订阅模式不同的是，队列绑定交换机时需要指定一个routingkey 队列与交换机的绑定，不能是任意绑定了，而是要指定一个RoutingKey（路由key） 消息的发送方在 向 Exchange发送消息时，也必须指定消息的 RoutingKey。 Exchange不再把消息交给每一个绑定的队列，而是根据消息的Routing Key进行判断，只有队列的Routingkey与消息的 Routing key.
RabbitMQ消息队列的五种模式-路由模式
最好的你一直在努力！
12-11 1354
前言 在上一个教程中，我们构建了一个简单的日志记录系统。我们能够向许多接收者广播日志消息。 在本教程中，我们将向其中添加功能-我们将使仅订阅消息的子集成为可能。例如，我们将只能将严重错误消息定向到日志文件（以节省磁盘空间），同时仍然能够在控制台上打印所有日志消息。 在前面的示例中，我们已经创建绑定，比如 channel.queueBind（QUEUE_NAME，EXCHANGE_NAME...
SpringAMQP中AmqpTemplate发送接收消息
Keep learing, and stay fast
11-04 2435
Spring AMQP提供了一个扮演核心角色的“模板”，定义操作的接口是AmqpTemplate , 接口操作涵盖了发送和接收消息的一般行为 . 因此他包含了发送和接收消息的所有基本操作. 模板接口的每一个实现都依赖特定的客户端类库， 目前只有RabbitTemplate。
AmqpTemplate-发送-接收-消息
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sn_gis的专栏
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AmqpTemplate-简介     就像Spring Framework和其它一些项目提供了一些高度抽象，Spring AMQP提供的‘template’扮演者关键的角色。定义者主要操作的接口是AmqpTemplate。这些操作包含了发送和接收消息的一般操作。换种说法，它们不是某个实现所专有的，所以AMQP存在于名称里。这个接口的实现与AMQP协议的实现紧密关联。不像JMS，
spring amqp AmqpTemplate（4）
xiaoliuliu2050的专栏
07-08 2644
与Spring框架和相关项目提供的许多其他高级抽象一样，Spring AMQP提供了一个“模板”，它扮演着核心角色。定义主要操作的接口称为AmqpTemplate。这些操作涵盖了发送和接收消息的一般行为。换句话说，它们对于任何实现都不是惟一的——因此名称中有“AMQP”。另一方面，该接口的一些实现与AMQP协议的实现绑定在一起。与JMS本身是接口级API不同，AMQP是一个线级协议。该协议的实现提...
vue使用AMQP协议的Rabbit发送消息直接报错 TypeError: __webpack_require__(...).connect is not a function
Xeon_CC的博客
02-21 1650
前面先写一写遇到问题的经历和解决思路，文章后部分提供完整的发送者和接受者的rabbitmq相关代码 安装vue-cli脚手架以后 我们安装amqplib依赖包 npm install amqplib 之后，我们直接在HelloWorld.vue里面定义一个发送按钮，我们希望点击按钮，就可以发送消息到RabbitMQ消息队列，但事实却没有这么美好 展示下面错误的代码写法： 我们在HelloWorld.vue里边写代码 <template> <div class="hel
RabbitMQ（十二）Cannot deserialize value of type `java.lang.String` from Object value 报错整理
ACGkaka的博客
01-09 2585
RabbitMQ（十二）Cannot deserialize value of type `java.lang.String` from Object value 报错整理
使用amqp连接rabbitMQ报错情况
m0_37307022的博客
05-12 3297
我就写一个amqp连接的测试代码都跟我报个错，也是醉了，原代码如下： 连接是对的，各位大佬，有谁知道问题所在吗？ 问题解决了，是rabbitMQ有问题，重新下载个rabbitMQ镜像就好了！重新安装就可以用了 ...
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