AMQP-RabbitMQ/5/主题模式

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-12 15:28:22 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-06-12 15:28:22 发布
阅读量282 收藏
点赞数
分类专栏： java springboot 文章标签： mq rabbitmq amqp springboot
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/futao__/article/details/91283853
版权

5. 主题模式 Topics

根据主题接收消息

routing_key - 它必须是由英文点.分隔的单词列表

  • *可以替代一个单词。
  • ＃可以替换零个或多个单词。
  • 图示

主题模式

# 个人理解

  • 与路由模式基本相同，不同的点只是路由模式需要Queue订阅的路由键与消息的路由键完全匹配，Exchange才会将消息发送给Queue。

  • 而主题模式(Exchange类型为topic)，消费者在将Exchange与Queue绑定时设置的路由键可以有通配。

  • 生产者

package com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic;

import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.ExchangeTypeEnum;
import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.RabbitMqConnectionTools;
import com.rabbitmq.client.BuiltinExchangeType;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;
import lombok.Cleanup;
import lombok.SneakyThrows;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

/**
 * Topic模式-生产者
 *
 * @author futao
 * Created on 2019-04-22.
 */
@Slf4j
public class Producer {
    @SneakyThrows
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        @Cleanup
        Connection connection = RabbitMqConnectionTools.getConnection();
        @Cleanup
        Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
        //定义交换器类型
        channel.exchangeDeclare(ExchangeTypeEnum.TOPIC.getExchangeName(), BuiltinExchangeType.TOPIC);
        String msg = "Hello RabbitMq!";
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            channel.basicPublish(ExchangeTypeEnum.TOPIC.getExchangeName(), "log.info", null, (msg + i + "log.info").getBytes());
            log.info("Send msg:[{}] ,routingKey:[{}] success", (msg + i + "log.info"), "log.info");
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            channel.basicPublish(ExchangeTypeEnum.TOPIC.getExchangeName(), "log.error", null, (msg + i + "log.error").getBytes());
            log.info("Send msg:[{}] ,routingKey:[{}] success", (msg + i + "log.error"), "log.error");
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            channel.basicPublish(ExchangeTypeEnum.TOPIC.getExchangeName(), "log.error.rabbitmq", null, (msg + i + "log.error.rabbitmq").getBytes());
            log.info("Send msg:[{}] ,routingKey:[{}] success", (msg + i + "log.error.rabbitmq"), "log.error.rabbitmq");
        }
    }
}
  • 消费者1 - 订阅log.error and log.info
package com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic;

import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.ExchangeTypeEnum;
import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.RabbitMqConnectionTools;
import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.RabbitMqQueueEnum;
import com.rabbitmq.client.BuiltinExchangeType;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.DeliverCallback;
import lombok.SneakyThrows;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

/**
 * Topic模式-消费者1
 *
 * @author futao
 * Created on 2019-04-22.
 */
@Slf4j
public class ConsumerOne {
    @SneakyThrows
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Channel channel = RabbitMqConnectionTools.getChannel();
        //开启持久化队列
        boolean durable = true;
        channel.queueDeclare(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_TOPIC_ONE.getQueueName(), durable, false, false, null);
        //定义交换器类型
        channel.exchangeDeclare(ExchangeTypeEnum.DIRECT.getExchangeName(), BuiltinExchangeType.TOPIC);
        //将消息队列与Exchange交换器与路由键绑定（同时订阅路由key为"log.info"和"log.error"的消息）
        channel.queueBind(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_TOPIC_ONE.getQueueName(), ExchangeTypeEnum.TOPIC.getExchangeName(), "log.error");
        channel.queueBind(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_TOPIC_ONE.getQueueName(), ExchangeTypeEnum.TOPIC.getExchangeName(), "log.info");
        //告诉rabbitmq一次只发送一条消息，并且在前一个消息未被处理或者消费之前，不继续发送下一个消息
        channel.basicQos(1);
        log.info("Waiting for message...");
        DeliverCallback deliverCallback = ((consumerTag, message) -> {
            log.info("收到消息:[{}],routingKey：[{}],tag:[{}]", new String(message.getBody()), message.getEnvelope().getRoutingKey(), consumerTag);
            //acknowledgment应答
            channel.basicAck(message.getEnvelope().getDeliveryTag(), false);
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (Exception e) {

            }
        });
        //关闭自动应答
        boolean autoAck = false;
        channel.basicConsume(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_TOPIC_ONE.getQueueName(), autoAck, deliverCallback, consumerTag -> {
        });
    }
}
  • 消费者2 - 订阅log.error
package com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic;

import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.ExchangeTypeEnum;
import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.RabbitMqConnectionTools;
import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.RabbitMqQueueEnum;
import com.rabbitmq.client.BuiltinExchangeType;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.DeliverCallback;
import lombok.SneakyThrows;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

/**
 * Topic模式-消费者2
 *
 * @author futao
 * Created on 2019-04-22.
 */
@Slf4j
public class ConsumerTwo {
    @SneakyThrows
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Channel channel = RabbitMqConnectionTools.getChannel();
        //开启持久化队列
        boolean durable = true;
        channel.queueDeclare(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_TOPIC_TWO.getQueueName(), durable, false, false, null);
        //定义交换器类型
        channel.exchangeDeclare(ExchangeTypeEnum.TOPIC.getExchangeName(), BuiltinExchangeType.TOPIC);
        //将消息队列与Exchange交换器进行绑定(只订阅路由key为"log.error"的消息)
        channel.queueBind(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_TOPIC_TWO.getQueueName(), ExchangeTypeEnum.TOPIC.getExchangeName(), "log.error");
        //告诉rabbitmq一次只发送一条消息，并且在前一个消息未被处理或者消费之前，不继续发送下一个消息
        channel.basicQos(1);
        log.info("Waiting for message...");
        DeliverCallback deliverCallback = ((consumerTag, message) -> {
            log.info("收到消息:[{}],routingKey：[{}],tag:[{}]", new String(message.getBody()), message.getEnvelope().getRoutingKey(), consumerTag);
            //acknowledgment应答
            channel.basicAck(message.getEnvelope().getDeliveryTag(), false);
            try {
                Thread.sleep(2000);
            } catch (Exception e) {

            }
        });
        //关闭自动应答
        boolean autoAck = false;
        channel.basicConsume(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_TOPIC_TWO.getQueueName(), autoAck, deliverCallback, consumerTag -> {
        });
    }
}
  • 消费者3 - 订阅log.*
package com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic;

import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.ExchangeTypeEnum;
import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.RabbitMqConnectionTools;
import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.RabbitMqQueueEnum;
import com.rabbitmq.client.BuiltinExchangeType;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.DeliverCallback;
import lombok.SneakyThrows;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

/**
 * Topic模式-消费者3
 *
 * @author futao
 * Created on 2019-04-22.
 */
@Slf4j
public class ConsumerThree {
    @SneakyThrows
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Channel channel = RabbitMqConnectionTools.getChannel();
        //开启持久化队列
        boolean durable = true;
        channel.queueDeclare(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_TOPIC_THREE.getQueueName(), durable, false, false, null);
        //定义交换器类型
        channel.exchangeDeclare(ExchangeTypeEnum.DIRECT.getExchangeName(), BuiltinExchangeType.TOPIC);
        //将消息队列与Exchange交换器与路由键绑定（同时订阅路由key为"log.info"和"log.error"的消息）
        channel.queueBind(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_TOPIC_THREE.getQueueName(), ExchangeTypeEnum.TOPIC.getExchangeName(), "log.*");
        //告诉rabbitmq一次只发送一条消息，并且在前一个消息未被处理或者消费之前，不继续发送下一个消息
        channel.basicQos(1);
        log.info("Waiting for message...");
        DeliverCallback deliverCallback = ((consumerTag, message) -> {
            log.info("收到消息:[{}],routingKey：[{}],tag:[{}]", new String(message.getBody()), message.getEnvelope().getRoutingKey(), consumerTag);
            //acknowledgment应答
            channel.basicAck(message.getEnvelope().getDeliveryTag(), false);
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (Exception e) {

            }
        });
        //关闭自动应答
        boolean autoAck = false;
        channel.basicConsume(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_TOPIC_THREE.getQueueName(), autoAck, deliverCallback, consumerTag -> {
        });
    }
}
  • 消费者4 - 订阅log.#
package com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic;

import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.ExchangeTypeEnum;
import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.RabbitMqConnectionTools;
import com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.RabbitMqQueueEnum;
import com.rabbitmq.client.BuiltinExchangeType;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.DeliverCallback;
import lombok.SneakyThrows;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

/**
 * Topic模式-消费者4
 *
 * @author futao
 * Created on 2019-04-22.
 */
@Slf4j
public class ConsumerFour {
    @SneakyThrows
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Channel channel = RabbitMqConnectionTools.getChannel();
        //开启持久化队列
        boolean durable = true;
        channel.queueDeclare(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_TOPIC_FOUR.getQueueName(), durable, false, false, null);
        //定义交换器类型
        channel.exchangeDeclare(ExchangeTypeEnum.DIRECT.getExchangeName(), BuiltinExchangeType.TOPIC);
        //将消息队列与Exchange交换器与路由键绑定（同时订阅路由key为"log.info"和"log.error"的消息）
        channel.queueBind(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_TOPIC_FOUR.getQueueName(), ExchangeTypeEnum.TOPIC.getExchangeName(), "log.#");
        //告诉rabbitmq一次只发送一条消息，并且在前一个消息未被处理或者消费之前，不继续发送下一个消息
        channel.basicQos(1);
        log.info("Waiting for message...");
        DeliverCallback deliverCallback = ((consumerTag, message) -> {
            log.info("收到消息:[{}],routingKey：[{}],tag:[{}]", new String(message.getBody()), message.getEnvelope().getRoutingKey(), consumerTag);
            //acknowledgment应答
            channel.basicAck(message.getEnvelope().getDeliveryTag(), false);
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (Exception e) {

            }
        });
        //关闭自动应答
        boolean autoAck = false;
        channel.basicConsume(RabbitMqQueueEnum.EXCHANGE_QUEUE_TOPIC_FOUR.getQueueName(), autoAck, deliverCallback, consumerTag -> {
        });
    }
}
  • 测试
>>> 生产者-生产主题分别为：`log.info` and `log.error` and `log.error.rabbitmq`的消息
略

>>> 消费者1 - 订阅`log.error` and `log.info`
19:42:31.130 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - Waiting for message...
19:42:48.506 [pool-1-thread-4] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!0log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:42:49.509 [pool-1-thread-5] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!1log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:42:50.513 [pool-1-thread-6] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!2log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:42:51.517 [pool-1-thread-7] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!3log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:42:52.520 [pool-1-thread-8] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!4log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:42:53.524 [pool-1-thread-9] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!5log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:42:54.529 [pool-1-thread-10] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!6log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:42:55.535 [pool-1-thread-11] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!7log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:42:56.539 [pool-1-thread-12] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!8log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:42:57.540 [pool-1-thread-13] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!9log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:42:58.545 [pool-1-thread-14] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!0log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:42:59.551 [pool-1-thread-15] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!1log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:43:00.556 [pool-1-thread-16] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!2log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:43:01.560 [pool-1-thread-17] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!3log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:43:02.561 [pool-1-thread-18] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!4log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:43:03.566 [pool-1-thread-19] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!5log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:43:04.569 [pool-1-thread-20] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!6log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:43:05.572 [pool-1-thread-21] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!7log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:43:06.574 [pool-1-thread-22] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!8log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]
19:43:07.580 [pool-1-thread-23] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerOne - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!9log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-YQRXOwb2xsoODmB2fpJ1Qg]

>>> 消费者2 - 订阅`log.error` 
19:42:36.272 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerTwo - Waiting for message...
19:42:48.516 [pool-1-thread-4] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!0log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Q3m55Q8-XWC-SlF1qX80cA]
19:42:50.522 [pool-1-thread-5] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!1log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Q3m55Q8-XWC-SlF1qX80cA]
19:42:52.523 [pool-1-thread-6] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!2log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Q3m55Q8-XWC-SlF1qX80cA]
19:42:54.527 [pool-1-thread-7] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!3log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Q3m55Q8-XWC-SlF1qX80cA]
19:42:56.529 [pool-1-thread-8] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!4log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Q3m55Q8-XWC-SlF1qX80cA]
19:42:58.533 [pool-1-thread-9] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!5log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Q3m55Q8-XWC-SlF1qX80cA]
19:43:00.534 [pool-1-thread-10] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!6log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Q3m55Q8-XWC-SlF1qX80cA]
19:43:02.539 [pool-1-thread-11] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!7log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Q3m55Q8-XWC-SlF1qX80cA]
19:43:04.541 [pool-1-thread-12] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!8log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Q3m55Q8-XWC-SlF1qX80cA]
19:43:06.543 [pool-1-thread-13] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerTwo - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!9log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Q3m55Q8-XWC-SlF1qX80cA]

>>> 消费者3 - 订阅`log.*`
19:42:39.746 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - Waiting for message...
19:42:48.507 [pool-1-thread-4] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!0log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:42:49.509 [pool-1-thread-5] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!1log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:42:50.513 [pool-1-thread-6] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!2log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:42:51.517 [pool-1-thread-7] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!3log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:42:52.520 [pool-1-thread-8] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!4log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:42:53.524 [pool-1-thread-9] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!5log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:42:54.529 [pool-1-thread-10] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!6log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:42:55.535 [pool-1-thread-11] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!7log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:42:56.539 [pool-1-thread-12] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!8log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:42:57.540 [pool-1-thread-13] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!9log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:42:58.545 [pool-1-thread-14] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!0log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:42:59.551 [pool-1-thread-15] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!1log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:43:00.556 [pool-1-thread-16] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!2log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:43:01.560 [pool-1-thread-17] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!3log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:43:02.561 [pool-1-thread-18] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!4log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:43:03.566 [pool-1-thread-19] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!5log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:43:04.569 [pool-1-thread-20] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!6log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:43:05.572 [pool-1-thread-21] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!7log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:43:06.574 [pool-1-thread-22] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!8log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]
19:43:07.580 [pool-1-thread-23] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerThree - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!9log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-0-_1m0BhTsYpjikUjsWEQA]


>>> 消费者4 - 订阅`log.#`
19:42:42.624 [main] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - Waiting for message...
19:42:48.506 [pool-1-thread-4] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!0log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:42:49.509 [pool-1-thread-5] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!1log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:42:50.513 [pool-1-thread-6] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!2log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:42:51.517 [pool-1-thread-7] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!3log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:42:52.520 [pool-1-thread-8] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!4log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:42:53.524 [pool-1-thread-9] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!5log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:42:54.529 [pool-1-thread-10] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!6log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:42:55.535 [pool-1-thread-11] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!7log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:42:56.539 [pool-1-thread-12] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!8log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:42:57.540 [pool-1-thread-13] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!9log.info],routingKey：[log.info],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:42:58.545 [pool-1-thread-14] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!0log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:42:59.551 [pool-1-thread-15] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!1log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:00.556 [pool-1-thread-16] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!2log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:01.560 [pool-1-thread-17] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!3log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:02.561 [pool-1-thread-18] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!4log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:03.566 [pool-1-thread-19] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!5log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:04.569 [pool-1-thread-20] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!6log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:05.572 [pool-1-thread-21] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!7log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:06.574 [pool-1-thread-22] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!8log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:07.580 [pool-1-thread-23] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!9log.error],routingKey：[log.error],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:08.586 [pool-1-thread-24] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!0log.error.rabbitmq],routingKey：[log.error.rabbitmq],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:09.587 [pool-1-thread-25] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!1log.error.rabbitmq],routingKey：[log.error.rabbitmq],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:10.589 [pool-1-thread-26] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!2log.error.rabbitmq],routingKey：[log.error.rabbitmq],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:11.593 [pool-1-thread-26] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!3log.error.rabbitmq],routingKey：[log.error.rabbitmq],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:12.599 [pool-1-thread-26] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!4log.error.rabbitmq],routingKey：[log.error.rabbitmq],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:13.602 [pool-1-thread-26] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!5log.error.rabbitmq],routingKey：[log.error.rabbitmq],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:14.605 [pool-1-thread-26] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!6log.error.rabbitmq],routingKey：[log.error.rabbitmq],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:15.607 [pool-1-thread-26] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!7log.error.rabbitmq],routingKey：[log.error.rabbitmq],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:16.608 [pool-1-thread-26] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!8log.error.rabbitmq],routingKey：[log.error.rabbitmq],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
19:43:17.609 [pool-1-thread-26] INFO com.futao.springmvcdemo.mq.rabbit.topic.ConsumerFour - 收到消息:[Hello RabbitMq!9log.error.rabbitmq],routingKey：[log.error.rabbitmq],tag:[amq.ctag-Ml8Iiz8KSEh4RBn4yfA0xA]
Niubist_
关注
专栏目录
AMQP简介与RabbitMQ代码实战
noaman_wgs的博客
11-04 2999
AMQP简介AMQP（Advanced Message Queuing Protocol），高级消息队列协议。一个提供统一消息服务的应用层标准高级消息队列协议，面向消息的中间件设计。 AMQP的主要特征是面向消息、队列、路由（包括点对点和发布/订阅）、可靠性、安全。相比较于JMS规范，AMQP有以下优势： 1. JMS定义的是API规范，而AMQP定义了线路层的协议。即JMS实现所发送的消息
基于amqp-client介绍RabbitMQ各个工作模式
idooy的学习笔记
08-07 266
在队列成功发送消息给消费者后便会继续发送消息，以至于消费能力较弱的消费者把消息堆积在了客户端；在消费端开启自动应答且其中存在处理消息时间较长的消费者时，会存在消息永久丢失的问题，因此消费端 Auto Ack 是需要规避的。消息的Routing Key = ‘idooy.order.hello’，根据通配符的匹配规则可知，该消息将被。消息的Routing Key = ‘idooy.order’，根据通配符的匹配规则可知，该消息将被。一方面，交换机接收来自生产者的消息，另一方面，它将消息推送到队列。
译: 5. RabbitMQ Spring AMQP 之 Topic 主题
weixin_34007879的博客
11-23 178
在上一个教程中，我们提高了消息传递的灵活 我们使用direct交换而不是使用仅能够进行虚拟广播的fanout交换， 并且获得了基于路由key 有选择地接收消息的可能性。 虽然使用direct 交换改进了我们的系统，但它仍然有局限性 - 它不能基于多个标准进行路由。 在我们的消息传递系统中，我们可能不仅要根据路由key订阅队列，还要根据生成消息的源来订阅队列. 为了在我们的日志记录系统中实现...
JMS、AMQP实例讲解
Stay Hungry, Stay Foolish
03-14 352
  使用Git从GitHub上将samples代码拷贝到本机，然后导入到IDE中 git clone git://github.com/stephansun/samples.git samples包含7个模块，分别为 samples-jms-plain：使用JMS原生API; samples-jms-spring：使用Spring对JMS原生API封装后的spring-...
SpringAMQP--DirectExchange
Leon_Jinhai_Sun的博客
11-13 414
Direct 在Fanout模式中，一条消息，会被所有订阅的队列都消费。但是，在某些场景下，我们希望不同的消息被不同的队列消费。这时就要用到Direct类型的Exchange。 在Direct模型下： 队列与交换机的绑定，不能是任意绑定了，而是要指定一个RoutingKey（路由key） 消息的发送方在 向 Exchange发送消息时，也必须指定消息的 RoutingKey。 Exchange不再把消息交给每一个绑定的队列，而是根据消息的Routing Key进行判断，只有
AMQP-CPP是用于与RabbitMq消息中间件通信的c++库
06-07
AMQP-CPP是一个开源的C++库，专为与RabbitMQ消息中间件进行通信而设计。RabbitMQ是一款广泛使用的开源消息代理，基于Advanced Message Queuing Protocol (AMQP)标准，提供高效、可靠的异步消息传递。AMQP-CPP库使得...
108、AMQP消息队列-RabbitMQ1
08-04
11. 消息处理流程：当创建文章后，消息被发送到RabbitMQ的exchange，exchange根据预设规则（本例中是fanout类型，即广播模式）将消息分发到队列。然后，通过`messenger:consume`命令，Symfony应用监听并处理队列中的...
RabbitMQ实战指南-rabbitmq-action.zip
11-07
RabbitMQ是一款广泛应用的开源消息队列系统，它基于Advanced Message Queuing Protocol（AMQP）标准，提供高可用性、可靠性和可扩展性。本实战指南将带你深入理解RabbitMQ的核心概念、安装与配置、工作原理以及在...
beego - rabbitmq简单模式和工作模式
03-10
在本文中，我们将深入探讨如何使用Go语言的Web框架beego与RabbitMQ集成，特别关注其简单的发布/订阅模式（Simple Mode）以及工作模式（Work Mode）。 首先，我们来看**简单模式**。在RabbitMQ的简单模式中，也被...
Proteus中文教程(最全)
05-23
Proteus中文教程(最全)，大家要学习proteus一定要看的东西
15-SpringAMQP-TopicExchange
最新发布
m0_63464979的博客
06-12 350
在consumer服务中，编写两个消费者方法，分别监听topic.queue1和topic.queue2，并利用@RabbitListener声明Exchange、Queue、RoutingKey。TopicExchange与DirectExchange类似，区别在于routingKey必须是多个单词的列表，并且以 . 分割。​ 在consumer服务中，编写两个消费者方法，分别监听topic.queue1和topic.queue2。步骤1：在consumer服务声明Exchange、Queue。
springAMQP-模糊匹配（topic）模式
li843679400的博客
12-31 589
package com.example.demo.framework.mq; import org.springframework.amqp.core.*; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; /** * 模糊匹配 * 定义路由键匹配规则 * a.b.c * a表示性别 boy男,gril女 * b表示国
AMQP基本概念
weixin_33980459的博客
01-21 189
主要概念 Exchange Bindings Queues 与JMS的区别 JMS虽然有抽象出Destination，但是具体编程的时候，需要使用者指定是Queue还是Topic。 AMQP，通过Exchange屏蔽了queue和topic的细节。 消息路由 简单的说就是借助Exchange通过routingKey和binding...
七、RabbitMQ 之 SpringAMQP 实现 Topic 交换机
莫等闲 白了少年头 空悲切
04-28 171
Topic 类型的 Exchange 与 Direct 相比，都是可以根据 RoutingKey 把消息路由到不同的队列。只不过Topic 类型 Exchange 可以让队列在绑定 Routing key 的时候使用通配符！Routingkey 一般都是有一个或多个单词组成，多个单词之间以”.”分割，例如： snow.com通配符规则：#：匹配一个或多个词*：匹配不多不少恰好1个词举例：item.#：能够匹配 item.spu.insert 或者 item.spu。
SpringAMQP-Basic Queue、Work Queue、Fanout、Direct、Topic
weixin_51351637的博客
03-20 885
exchange会将消息发送给与其绑定的所有队列发布订阅模式与之前案例的区别就是允许将同一消息发送给多个消费者。实现方式是加入exchange(交换机)消费者和队列之间依然会有一个绑定。之前是publisher直接发送给queue，但是现在publisher先把消息发送给exchange(交换机)，再有exchange将消息发送给queue，那这样来说，publisher不用知道queue是否存在那到底交换机是给一个队列发信息还是给多个队列发信息呢？那这就要看交换机的类型了。
【Spring AMQP】基于 Spring AMQP 实现简单、工作队列模型，发布订阅模型 Fanout、Direct、Topic ，以及更改 AMQP 的消息转换器
qq_61635026的博客
10-06 1214
在分布式系统中，消息队列是一种常见的通信方式，用于实现不同模块之间的解耦、异步通信。Spring AMQP 是 Spring 框架对 AMQP（高级消息队列协议）的支持，提供了丰富的 API 和注解，使得在 Spring 项目中使用消息队列变得更加简便。本文将介绍如何基于 Spring AMQP 实现简单队列模型、工作队列模型，以及发布订阅模型的 Fanout、Direct、Topic 的实现。同时，我们还会探讨 AMQP 的消息转换器，以及如何更改默认的消息转换器。
MQ-使用SpringAMQP实现发布订阅模型之Topic Exchange
lemonzjk的博客
02-02 1488
Topic 交换机接收的消息 RoutingKey 必须是多个单词，以**.**分割Topic 交换机与队列绑定时的 bindingKey 可以指定通配符。
RabbitMQ：消费端限流
kaven
02-12 2063
Java初识RabbitMQ一消费端限流 为什么要对消费端限流 假设一个场景，首先，我们 Rabbitmq 服务器积压了有上万条未处理的消息，我们随便打开一个消费端，巨量的消息就会瞬间全部推送过来，但是我们单个消费端是无法同时处理这么多消息的。 当数据量特别大的时候，我们对生产端限流肯定是不科学的，因为有时候并发量就是特别大，有时候并发量又特别少，我们无法约束生产端，这是用户的行为。所以我们应该对...
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

个

红包个数最小为10个

元

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43元 前往充值 >
需支付：10.00元
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付元
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明：

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币，按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载，可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值