动态适配图片工具类

RatioLayout  --> 动态适配图片

package com.heima.googleplay.view;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;

import com.heima.googleplay.R;

/**
 * 创建： 馥溪凝
 * 时间： 2016-11-18 下午 12:18.
 * 描述： 自定义的动态测量宽高比的控件
 */

public class RatioLayout extends FrameLayout {
    public static final int RELATIVE_WIDTH = 0;
    public static final int RELATIVE_HEIGHT = 1;
    private float picRatio;
    private int relative = RELATIVE_WIDTH;

    public void setPicRatio(float picRatio) {
        this.picRatio = picRatio;
    }

    public void setRelative(int relative) {
        this.relative = relative;
    }

    public RatioLayout(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public RatioLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        TypedArray typedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.RatioLayout);
        picRatio = typedArray.getFloat(R.styleable.RatioLayout_picRatio, 1);
        relative = typedArray.getInt(R.styleable.RatioLayout_relative, RELATIVE_WIDTH);
        typedArray.recycle();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        // 测量自身的宽高比
        int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
        int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
        if (widthMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY && relative == RELATIVE_WIDTH){
            int width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
            int height = (int) (width / picRatio + .5f);
            setMeasuredDimension(width, height); //保存测量结果
            // 测量孩子的宽高比
            int childWidth = width - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight();
            int childHeight = height - getPaddingBottom() - getPaddingBottom();
            int childWidthMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(childWidth, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
            int childHeightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(childHeight, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
            measureChildren(childWidthMeasureSpec, childHeightMeasureSpec);
        }else if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY && relative == RELATIVE_HEIGHT){
            int height = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
            int width = (int) (height * picRatio + .5f);
            setMeasuredDimension(width, height); //保存测量结果
            // 测量孩子的宽高比
            int childWidth = width - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight();
            int childHeight = height - getPaddingBottom() - getPaddingBottom();
            int childWidthMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(childWidth, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
            int childHeightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(childHeight, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
            measureChildren(childWidthMeasureSpec, childHeightMeasureSpec);
        }else {
            super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        }
    }
}

attrs.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <declare-styleable name="RatioLayout">
        <attr name="picRatio" format="float"></attr>
        <attr name="relative" format="enum">
            <enum name="width" value="0"/>
            <enum name="height" value="1"/>
        </attr>
    </declare-styleable>
</resources>