http://projecteuler.net/problem=19 [Answer:171]

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int nDaysInMonths[] = { 0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 };

    int nYear = 1901;
    int nMonth = 1;
    int nDay = (1 + 365) % 7;

    int nCount = 0;
    while ( nYear <= 2000 )
    {
        if ( nDay == 0 )
        {
            ++nCount;
        }

        nDay += nDaysInMonths[nMonth];
        if ( (nMonth == 2) && (nYear % 400 == 0 || nYear % 100 != 0 && nYear % 4 == 0) )
        {
            ++nDay;
        }
        nDay %= 7;

        nMonth += 1;
        if ( nMonth == 13 )
        {
            ++nYear;
            nMonth = 1;
        }
    }

    cout << nCount << endl;
    return 0;
}