RecyclerView加载动画

这篇文章用来讲解RecyclerView自定义进入动画

分为三个步骤

1.自定义RecyclerView
2.xml中定义布局动画
3.界面打开后执行进入动画

1.自定义RecyclerView

public class CustomRecyclerView extends RecyclerView {
    public CustomRecyclerView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public CustomRecyclerView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public CustomRecyclerView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    }
    @Override
    public void setLayoutManager(LayoutManager layout) {
        if (layout instanceof LinearLayoutManager) {
            super.setLayoutManager(layout);
        }else {
            throw new ClassCastException("请使用LinearLayoutManager");
        }
    }
    @Override
    protected void attachLayoutAnimationParameters(View child, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params, int index, int count) {
        if (getAdapter() != null && getLayoutManager() instanceof LinearLayoutManager){
            LayoutAnimationController.AnimationParameters animationParameters = ( LayoutAnimationController.AnimationParameters)params.layoutAnimationParameters;
            if (animationParameters == null){
                AlphaAnimation alphaAnimation = new AlphaAnimation(0,1);
                alphaAnimation.setDuration(1000);
                animationParameters = new LayoutAnimationController.AnimationParameters();
                params.layoutAnimationParameters = animationParameters;
            }
            animationParameters.count = count;
            animationParameters.index = index;
        }else {
            super.attachLayoutAnimationParameters(child, params, index, count);
        }
    }
}

2.xml中定义布局动画

定义布局动画的xml文件

recycler_animation.xml
Android:delay=”15%”表示延迟时间的百分数，一个一个的动画
android:animationOrder=”normal”表示进入的动画顺序，normal:按顺序，reverse:反向顺序 ，random:随机顺序

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layoutAnimation xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:animation="@anim/slide_in_bottom"
    android:delay="15%"
    android:animationOrder="normal"
    />


slide_in_bottom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:interpolator="@android:anim/decelerate_interpolator"
    android:fromYDelta="100%p" android:toYDelta="0"
    android:duration="@android:integer/config_mediumAnimTime"/>

3.界面打开后执行进入动画

我们想在Activity完全打开后执行动画，android5.0以后可以监听到这个完成的动作

 

 @Override//activity进入动画完成时，调用设置recyclerview的进入动画
    public void onEnterAnimationComplete() {
        super.onEnterAnimationComplete();
        mAdapter = new MyAdapter();
        mRecycler.setAdapter(mAdapter);
        mRecycler.scheduleLayoutAnimation();//安排动画
    }